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Calculations of inclusive cross sections for the production of bottom quarks in proton-proton collisions are presented as a function of energy, transverse momentum, and Feynman $x_F$ for values of $\sqrt{s}$ from $100~$GeV to $40~$TeV. In…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Edmond L. Berger , Ruibin Meng

The inclusive cross section for top quark pair production is measured in proton-proton collisions at sqrt(s) = 7 and 8 TeV, corresponding to 5.0 and 19.7 invers-femtobarns, respectively, with the CMS experiment at the LHC. The cross…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2016-08-30 CMS Collaboration

The relationship between the threshold energy for a deep sub-barrier fusion hindrance phenomenon and the energy at which the regime of interaction changes (the turning-off of the nuclear forces and friction) in the sub-barrier capture…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-12 V. V. Sargsyan , G. G. Adamian , N. V. Antonenko , W. Scheid , H. Q. Zhang

Using 3.07 ${pb}^{-1}$ of data collected in the energy range 0.60-0.97 GeV by CMD-2, about 150 events of the process $\epm \to \pch$ have been selected. The energy dependence of the cross section agrees with the assumption of the $a_1(1260)…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2016-08-31 2 collaboration

We calculate the nuclear inclusive and diffractive cross sections for heavy quark photoproduction within a phenomenological saturation approach. The nuclear cross section is obtained by the extension of the saturation model through…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-01-25 V. P. Goncalves , M. V. T. Machado

Realistic fusion barriers are calculated in a macroscopic-microscopic model for several soft-fusion heavy-ion reactions leading to heavy and superheavy elements. The results obtained in such a realistic picture are very different from those…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 P. Moller , J. R. Nix , P. Armbruster , S. Hofmann , G. Munzenberg

A simple procedure for evaluating the excitation energy and the spin transfer in heavy-ion dissipative collisions is proposed. It is based on a prediction of the GEMINI evaporation code : for a nucleus with a given excitation energy, the…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2012-08-27 The INDRA , CHIMERA Collaborations , : , J. C. Steckmeyer , Z. Sosin , K. Grotowski , P. Pawlowski

The structure and the weak interaction mediated rates of the heavy waiting point (WP) nuclei $^{80}$Zr, $^{84}$Mo, $^{88}$Ru, $^{92}$Pd and $^{96}$Cd along $N = Z$ line were studied within the interacting boson model-1 (\mbox{IBM-1}) and…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2025-05-07 Jameel-Un Nabi , Mahmut Boyukata

This article summarizes recent progress in our understanding of the reaction mechanisms leading to the formation of superheavy nuclei in cold and hot fusion reactions. Calculations are done within the Fusion-by-Diffusion (FBD) model using…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2022-12-14 T. Cap , M. Kowal , K. Siwek-Wilczyńska

The cross-sections of proton-induced reactions on 184W at incident proton energy below 200MeV are calculated and analyzed including reaction cross-sections, elastic scattering angular distributions, energy spectra and double differential…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-09-02 Jianping Sun , Zhengjun Zhang , Yinlu Han

Large discrepancies have been observed between measured Electromagnetic Dissociation(ED) cross sections and the predictions of the semiclassical Weiz\"acker-Williams-Fermi(WWF) method. In this paper, the validity of the semiclassical…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-09-08 C. J. Benesh , J. L. Friar

With the quantum diffusion approach the behavior of the capture cross-section is investigated in the reactions $^{92,94}$Mo + $^{92,94}$Mo, $^{100}$Ru + $^{100}$Ru, $^{104}$Pd + $^{104}$Pd, and $^{78}$Kr + $^{112}$Sn at deep sub-barrier…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-05 V. V. Sargsyan , G. G. Adamian , N. V. Antonenko , W. Scheid , H. Q. Zhang

Fissile nuclei with small shape distortion relative to the ground-state deformation and with low angular momentum were produced in peripheral heavy-ion collisions. Under the conditions of small shape distortions and low angular momentum,…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2007-05-23 B. Jurado , C. Schmitt , K. -H. Schmidt , J. Benlliure , T. Enqvist , A. R. Junghans , A. Kelic , F. Rejmund

The breakup cross sections in the reaction $^6$He+$^{12}$C are calculated at about 40 MeV/nucleon using the high-energy approximation (HEA) and with the help of microscopic optical potentials (OP) of interaction with the target nucleus…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2010-12-07 E. V. Zemlyanaya , V. K. Lukyanov , K. V. Lukyanov

The yields and velocity distributions of heavy residues and fission fragments from the reaction of 20 MeV/nucleon 197Au + 90Zr have been measured using the MSU A1200 fragment separator. A bimodal distribution of residues is observed, with…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2016-09-08 G. A. Souliotis , W. Loveland , K. Hanold , G. J. Wozniak , D. J. Morrissey

Many of the hadron-hadron cross sections required for the study of the dynamics of matter produced in relativistic heavy-ion collisions can be calculated using the quark-interchange model. Here we evaluate the low-energy dissociation cross…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 Cheuk-Yin Wong , E. S. Swanson , T. Barnes

The combined dinuclear system (DNS) and statistical model implanted in KEWPIE2 have been used to study the prospects for the synthesis of a superheavy element (SHE) with $Z=119$ in the $^{54}$Cr+$^{243}$Am fusion reaction. The method of…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2023-10-06 B. M. Kayumov , O. K. Ganiev , A. K. Nasirov , G. A. Yuldasheva

Energy and angular dependence of double differential cross sections d$^2\sigma$/d$\Omega$dE was measured for reactions induced by 2.5 GeV protons on Au target with isotopic identification of light products (H, He, Li, Be, and B) and with…

The photon-photon interaction in ultra-relativistic heavy-ion collision is a source of the $(e^+,e^-)$ pairs. The photon-photon fusion leads the lepton creation in the broad configuration space around "collision" point. Those created close…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2022-12-28 Katarzyna Mazurek , Mariola Kłusek-Gawenda , Antoni Szczurek