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We show that non-degenerate multiple black hole solution of Einstein- Maxwell equations in an asymptotically flat axisymmetric spacetime cannot be in stationary equilibrium. This extends the uniqueness of Kerr-Newman solution first proved…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-07-22 A. K. M. Masood-ul-Alam

We generalize the $\mathbb{Z}_2$ invariant of topological insulators using noncommutative differential geometry in two different ways. First, we model Majorana zero modes by KQ-cycles in the framework of analytic K-homology, and we define…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2016-06-01 Ralph M. Kaufmann , Dan Li , Birgit Wehefritz-Kaufmann

We present here a theory of noncommutative cross-ratio, Schwarz derivative and their connections and relations to the operator cross-ratio. We apply the theory to "noncommutative elementary geometry" and relate it to noncommutative…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2019-05-23 Vladimir Retakh , Vladimir Rubtsov , Georgy Sharygin

We prove Bloom type two-weight inequalities for commutators of multilinear singular integral operators including Calder\'on-Zygmund operators and their dyadic counterparts. Such estimates are further extended to a general higher order…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2017-10-30 Ishwari Kunwar , Yumeng Ou

We prove weak type inequalities for a large class of noncommutative square functions. In conjunction with BMO type estimates, interpolation and duality, we will obtain the corresponding equivalences in the whole Lp scale. The main novelty…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2009-01-27 Tao Mei , Javier Parcet

Well-known subadditivity results for positive operators (of Brown-Kosaki and Rotfeld/Ando-Zhan types) are extended to Hermitian and normal ones. Applications to Cartesian decomposition and block-matrices are given.

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2009-06-09 jean-Christophe Bourin

We derive a formula for non-Archimedean Monge-Amp\`{e}re measures of big models. As applications, we derive a positive intersection formula for non-Archimedean Mabuchi functional, and further reduce the uniform Yau-Tian-Donaldson conjecture…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2021-02-19 Chi Li

Several generalizations of a commutative ring that is a graded complete intersection are proposed for a noncommutative graded $k$-algebra; these notions are justified by examples from noncommutative invariant theory.

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2014-06-25 Ellen E Kirkman , James Kuzmanovich , James J. Zhang

We give a concentration inequality based on the premise that random variables take values within a particular region. The concentration inequality guarantees that, for any sequence of correlated random variables, the difference between the…

Probability · Mathematics 2020-02-21 Go Kato

For self-normalized martingales with conditionally symmetric differences, de la Pe\~{n}a [A general class of exponential inequalities for martingales and ratios. Ann. Probab. 27, No.1, 537-564] established the Gaussian type exponential…

Probability · Mathematics 2019-07-04 Xiequan Fan , Shen Wang

In this paper we study the Sobolev inequality in the Dunkl setting using two new approaches which provide a simpler elementary proof of the classical case $p=2$, as well as an extension to the coefficient $p=1$ that was previously unknown.…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2019-03-20 Andrei Velicu

We illustrate a process that constructs martingales from raw material that arises naturally from the theory of sampling without replacement.The usefulness of the new martingales is illustrated by the development of maximal inequalities for…

Probability · Mathematics 2012-10-30 Vladimir Pozdnyakov , J. Michael Steele

The commutative algebra of functions on a manifold is extended to a noncommutative algebra by considering its tensor product with the algebra of nxn complex matrices. Noncommutative geometry is used to formulate an extension of the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-04-20 J. Madore , J. Mourad

The existence of global nonnegative martingale solutions to a cross-diffusion system of Shigesada-Kawasaki-Teramoto type with multiplicative noise is proven. The model describes the segregation dynamics of populations with an arbitrary…

Probability · Mathematics 2020-12-24 Gaurav Dhariwal , Florian Huber , Ansgar Jüngel

A review of the relationships between matrix models and noncommutative gauge theory is presented. A lattice version of noncommutative Yang-Mills theory is constructed and used to examine some generic properties of noncommutative quantum…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-11-19 Richard J. Szabo

We construct various kinds of gauged noncommutative WZW models. In particular, axial gauged noncommutative U(2)/U(1) WZW model is studied and by integrating out the gauge fields, we obtain a noncommutative non-linear $\sigma$-model.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 A. M. Ghezelbash

We consider a class of non-homogeneous Markov chains, that contains many natural examples. Next, using martingale methods, we establish some deviation and moment inequalities for separately Lipschitz functions of such a chain, under moment…

Probability · Mathematics 2019-09-11 Jérôme Dedecker , Paul Doukhan , Xiequan Fan

We apply convergence results for discrete Markov chains, to prove the existence of an equilibrium limit in the nonstandard heat equation. We construct a nonstandard backward martingale from a nonstandard solution, and show, using the…

Probability · Mathematics 2018-06-07 Tristram de Piro

We express the Partial regularities and $a^*$-invariants of a Borel type ideal in terms of its irredundant irreducible decomposition. In addition we consider the behaviours of those invariants under intersections and sums.

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2014-12-15 Dancheng Lu , Lizhong Chu

The main focus of the present work is to study the Feynman's proof of the Maxwell equations using the NC geometry framework. To accomplish this task, we consider two kinds of noncommutativity formulations going along the same lines as…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 A. Boulahoual , M. B. Sedra