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In the presence of a strong $m=2$ component in a rotating galaxy, the phase space structure near corotation is shaped to a large extent by the {\it invariant manifolds} of the short period family of unstable periodic orbits terminating at…

Astrophysics · Physics 2016-04-26 Nikos Voglis , Panagiotis Tsoutsis , Christos Efthymiopoulos

We consider rotating charged black holes with a scalar dilaton field and surrounded by plasma, with the purpose of studying their shadows. The corresponding metric has been previously obtained in the literature from the static solution by…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-06-19 Javier Badía , Ernesto F. Eiroa

We investigate the null geodesic flow and in particular the light rings (LRs), fundamental photon orbits (FPOs) and shadows of a black hole (BH) immersed in a strong, uniform magnetic field, described by the Schwarzschilld-Melvin…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-08-17 Haroldo C. D. Lima Junior , Pedro V. P. Cunha , Carlos A. R. Herdeiro , Luís C. B. Crispino

It has been established that Black Hole (BH) spacetimes obeying some general set of assumptions always possess, at least, one light ring (per rotation sense) [arXiv:2003.06445]. This theorem was originally established for asymptotically…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-05-07 Pedro V. P. Cunha , Carlos A. R. Herdeiro , João P. A. Novo

We simulate the gravitational dynamics of the conifold geometries (resolved and deformed) involved in the description of certain compact spacetimes. As the cycles of the conifold collapse towards a singular geometry we find that a horizon…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-06-02 Neil A. Butcher , Paul M. Saffin

In the realm of astrophysics, black holes exist within nonvacuum cosmological backgrounds, making it crucial to investigate how these backgrounds influence the properties of black holes. In this work, we first introduce a novel static…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-11-15 Yaghoub Heydarzade , Maxim Misyura , Vitalii Vertogradov

In this work, we examine the optical behaviors and thermodynamic phase structures using shadow analysis for four $\mathbb{S}\mathbb{T}\mathbb{U}$ black holes. The study is conducted for four cases of charge configurations on the parameter…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-03-25 Yassine Sekhmani , Dhruba Jyoti Gogoi , Ratbay Myrzakulov , Giuseppe Gaetano Luciano , Javlon Rayimbaev

Black hole (BH) shadows in dynamical binary BHs (BBHs) have been produced via ray-tracing techniques on top of expensive fully non-linear numerical relativity simulations. We show that the main features of these shadows are captured by a…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-09-12 Pedro V. P. Cunha , Carlos A. R. Herdeiro , Maria J. Rodriguez

According to the no-hair theorem, static black holes are described by a Schwarzschild spacetime provided there are no other sources of the gravitational field. This requirement, however, is in astrophysical realistic scenarios often…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-24 Norman Gürlebeck

Black hole shadows and photon spheres offer valuable tools for investigating black hole properties. Recent observations by the Event Horizon Telescope Collaboration have confirmed the existence of rotating black holes. Black hole parameters…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-11-26 Vitalii Vertogradov , Ali Övgün , Reggie C. Pantig

We reexamined the argument that the quasinormal modes could be a probe of the phase transition of a topological black hole to a hairy configuration by investigating general scalar perturbations. We found further evidence in the quasinormal…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-02-03 Jianyong Shen , Bin Wang , Chi-Yong Lin , Rong-Gen Cai , Ru-Keng Su

The new dynamical theory of space is further confirmed by showing that the black hole masses M_BH in 19 spherical star systems, from globular clusters to galaxies with masses M, satisfy the prediction that M_BH=(alpha/2)M, where alpha is…

General Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Reginald T Cahill

Unique features of particle orbits produce novel signatures of gravitational observable phenomena, and are quite useful in testing compact astrophysical objects in general relativity or modified theories of gravity. Here we observe a…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-10-24 Shao-Wen Wei , Yu-Peng Zhang , Yu-Xiao Liu , Robert B. Mann

In the de Sitter-invariant approach to gravitation, all solutions to the gravitational field equations are spacetimes that reduce locally to de Sitter. Consequently, besides including an event horizon, the de Sitter-invariant black hole…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-09-10 D. F. López , S. Abarghouei Nejad , José G. Pereira

Shift-symmetric Horndeski theories admit an interesting class of Schwarzschild black hole solutions exhibiting time-dependent scalar hair. By making use of Lema\^{i}tre coordinates, we analyze perturbations around these types of black…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2020-12-09 Justin Khoury , Mark Trodden , Sam S. C. Wong

Gravitational lensing and black hole shadows are one of the strongest observational evidences to prove the existence of black holes in the universe. The gravitational lensing arises due to the deflection of light by the gravitational field…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-10-09 Shubham Kala , Saurabh , Hemwati Nandan , Prateek Sharma

Cuspy shadow was first reported for hairy rotating black holes, whose metrics deviate significantly from the Kerr one. The non-smooth edge of the shadow is attributed to a transition between different branches of unstable but bounded…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-02-16 Wei-Liang Qian , Songbai Chen , Cheng-Gang Shao , Bin Wang , Rui-Hong Yue

We address some aspects of black hole spacetimes endowed with a positive cosmological constant, i.e. black holes located inside a cosmological event horizon. First we establish a general criterion for existence of cosmological event…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2013-02-07 Sourav Bhattacharya

In this work, we treat black holes as bifurcation points and explore their thermodynamic phase structure using the framework of bifurcation theory which is a commonly used method from nonlinear dynamics. By constructing an appropriate…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-09-10 Bidyut Hazarika , Prabwal Phukon

The spherical symmetry Black holes are considered in expanding background. The singularity line and the marginally trapped tube surface behavior are discussed. In particular, we address the conditions of whether a dynamical horizon forms…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-12-10 J. T. Firouzjaee
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