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We present a dielectric spectroscopy study of the polar dynamics linked to the orbitally driven ferroelectric transition in the skyrmion host GaV4S8. By combining THz and MHz-GHz spectroscopy techniques, we succeed in detecting the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-11-18 Zhe Wang , E. Ruff , M. Schmidt , V. Tsurkan , I. Kézsmárki , P. Lunkenheimer , A. Loidl

We present the results of broadband dielectric spectroscopy of GaMo$_4$S$_8$, a lacunar spinel system that recently was shown to exhibit non-canonical, orbitally-driven ferroelectricity. Our study reveals complex relaxation dynamics of this…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-12-26 K. Geirhos , S. Krohns , H. Nakamura , T. Waki , Y. Tabata , I. Kézsmárki , P. Lunkenheimer

The lacunar spinel GeV4S8 undergoes orbital and ferroelectric ordering at the Jahn-Teller transition around 30 K and exhibits antiferromagnetic order below about 14 K. In addition to this orbitally driven ferroelectricity, lacunar spinels…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-01-23 S. Widmann , A. Günther , E. Ruff , V. Tsurkan , H. -A. Krug von Nidda , P. Lunkenheimer , A. Loidl

We report on optical spectroscopy on the lacunar spinels GaV$_4$S$_8$ and GeV$_4$S$_8$ in the spectral range from 100 to 23000 cm$^{-1}$ and for temperatures from 5 to 300 K. These multiferroic spinel systems reveal Jahn-Teller driven…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-10-06 S. Reschke , F. Mayr , Zhe Wang , P. Lunkenheimer , W. Li , D. Szaller , S. Bordács , I. Kézsmárki , V. Tsurkan , A. Loidl

In the present work, we provide results from specific heat, magnetic susceptibility, dielectric constant, ac conductivity, and electrical polarization measurements performed on the lacunar spinel GaV4Se8. With decreasing temperature, we…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-10-18 E. Ruff , A. Butykai , K. Geirhos , S. Widmann , V. Tsurkan , E. Stefanet , I. Kézsmárki , A. Loidl , P. Lunkenheimer

Relaxor ferroelectric PbMg_1/3Ta_2/3O_3 ceramics and thin films were investigated by means of broad-band dielectric, time-domain terahertz (THz) and Fourier-transform infrared (IR) spectroscopy in the frequency range 100 Hz - 90 THz at…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-13 S. Kamba , D. Nuzhnyy , S. Veljko , V. Bovtun , J. Petzelt , Y. L. Wang , J. Levoska , M. Tyunina , J. Macutkevic , N. Setter , J. Banys

We report on the magnetic and phononic excitation spectrum of Sr3Cr2O8 determined by THz and infrared (IR) spectroscopy, and electron spin resonance (ESR) measurements across the Jahn-Teller transition, which is detected by specific-heat…

High-frequency dielectric studies of Bi_0.85Nd_0.15FeO_3 ceramics performed betweeen 100 and 900 K reveal hardening of most polar phonons on cooling below antiferroelectric phase transition, which occurs near 600 K. Moreover, a strong THz…

Materials Science · Physics 2011-10-18 V. Goian , S. Kamba , S. Greicius , D. Nuzhnyy , S. Karimi , I. M. Reaney

We report on neutron diffraction, thermal expansion, magnetostriction, dielectric, and specific heat measurements on polycrystalline FeCr2S4 in external magnetic fields. The ferrimagnetic ordering temperatures $T_{\mathrm{C}}\approx 170$ K…

The high-pressure behaviour of Na$_2$CuF$_4$ is explored by powder neutron diffraction and density functional theory (DFT) calculations. A first-order phase transition is observed to take place between 2.4 - 2.9 GPa, involving a…

We report on the low-frequency optical excitations in the multiferroic ground state of polycrystalline FeCr2S4 in the frequency range 0.3-3~THz and their changes upon applying external magnetic fields up to 7~T. In the ground state below…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-10-12 A. Strinic , S. Reschke , K. V. Vasin , M. Schmidt , A. Loidl , V. Tsurkan , M. V. Eremin , J. Deisenhofer

The Jahn-Teller effect (JTE) is central to the understanding of the physical and chemical properties of a broad variety of molecules and materials. Whereas the manifestations of the JTE on stationary properties of matter are relatively well…

The lacunar spinel GaV4S8 exhibits orbital ordering at 44 K and shows a complex magnetic phase diagram below 12.7 K, which includes ferromagnetic and cycloidal spin order. At low but finite external magnetic fields, N\'eel-type skyrmions…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-12-14 S. Widmann , E. Ruff , A. Günther , H. -A. Krug von Nidda , P. Lunkenheimer , V. Tsurkan , S. Bordács , I. Kézsmárki , A. Loidl

We report a study of the 16.5 GHz dielectric function of hydrogenated and deuterated organic salts (TMTTF)$_2$PF$_6$. The temperature behavior of the dielectric function is consistent with short-range polar order whose relaxation time…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-13 Alexandre Langlois , Mario Poirier , Claude Bourbonnais , Pascale Foury-Leylekian , Alec Moradpour , Jean-Paul Pouget

The Jahn-Teller effect refers to the symmetry-lowering geometrical distortion in a crystal (or non-linear molecule) due to the presence of a degenerate electronic state. Usually, the Jahn-Teller distortion is not polar. Recently, GaV4S8…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-10-28 Ke Xu , H. J. Xiang

We report a novel dielectric anomaly around the Jahn-Teller orbital order-disorder transition temperature T_JT in LaMnO_(3+delta). The transition has been characterized by resistivity (rho)versus temperature (T), calorimetry, and…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 Parthasarathi Mondal , Dipten Bhattacharya , Pranab Choudhury

We present the results of the magnetic and specific heat measurements on V4 tetrahedral-cluster compound GaV4S8 between 2 to 300K. We find two transitions related to a structural change at 42K followed by ferromagnetic order at 12K on…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-13 C. S. Yadav , A. K. Nigam , A. K. Rastogi

We report on optical excitations in the magnetically ordered phases of multiferroic Fe$_{1.86}$Zn$_{0.14}$Mo$_3$O$_8$ in the frequency range from 10-130 cm$^{-1}$ (0.3-3.9 THz). In the collinear easy-axis antiferromagnetic phase below…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-11-11 B. Csizi , S. Reschke , A. Strinic , L. Prodan , V. Tsurkan , I. Kézsmárki , J. Deisenhofer

Broadband dielectric spectroscopy has been performed on single-crystalline FeCr2S4 revealing a transition into a low-temperature orbital glass phase and on polycrystalline FeCr2S4 where long-range orbital order is established via a…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-11-10 R. Fichtl , P. Lunkenheimer , J. Hemberger , V. Tsurkan , A. Loidl

We report the observation of para - antiferromagnetic transition at ~ 50 K in lithium iron phosphate, LiFePO4 through DC magnetization and M\"ossbauer spectroscopy. The Ferrous ion Fe2+ (3d6, 5D) in LiFePO4 exhibits relaxation effects with…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-06-04 Y. Sundarayya , C. Bansal , C. S. Sunandana , Ajay Kumar Mishra , Richard A. Brand , Horst Hahn
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