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Two signal multiplexing schemes for optical fiber communication are considered: Wavelength-division multiplexing (WDM) and nonlinear frequency-division multiplexing (NFDM), based on the nonlinear Fourier transform (NFT). Achievable…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2018-04-24 Mansoor I. Yousefi , Xianhe Yangzhang

Motivated by the looming "capacity crunch" in fiber-optic networks, information transmission over such systems is revisited. Among numerous distortions, inter-channel interference in multiuser wavelength-division multiplexing (WDM) is…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2014-10-09 Mansoor I. Yousefi , Frank R. Kschischang

Achievable rates of the nonlinear frequency-division multiplexing (NFDM) and wavelength-division multiplexing (WDM) subject to the same power and bandwidth constraints are computed as a function of transmit power in the standard single-mode…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2020-06-05 Xianhe Yangzhang , Mansoor I. Yousefi , Alex Alvarado , Domanic Lavery , Polina Bayvel

Spectral efficiency is a key design issue for all wireless communication systems. Orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) is a very well-known technique for efficient data transmission over many carriers overlapped in frequency.…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2013-03-28 R. G. Clegg , S. Isam , I. Kanaris , I. Darwazeh

Mode-division multiplexing (MDM) is seen as a possible solution to satisfy the rising capacity demands of optical communication networks. To make MDM a success, fibers supporting the propagation of a huge number of modes are of interest.…

Computational Physics · Physics 2020-02-19 Marius Brehler , Malte Schirwon , Peter M. Krummrich , Dominik Göddeke

Polarization-division multiplexed (PDM) transmission based on the nonlinear Fourier transform (NFT) is proposed for optical fiber communication. The NFT algorithms are generalized from the scalar nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation for one…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2017-11-22 Jan-Willem Goossens , Mansoor I. Yousefi , Yves Jaouën , Hartmut Hafermann

Nonlinear distortion experienced by signals during their propagation through optical fibers strongly limits the throughput of optical communication systems. Recently, a strong research focus has been dedicated to nonlinearity mitigation and…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2019-03-14 F. Da Ros , S. Civelli , S. Gaiarin , E. P. da Silva , N. De Renzis , M. Secondini , D. Zibar

By exploiting a causality property of the nonlinear Fourier transform, a novel decision-feedback detection strategy for nonlinear frequency-division multiplexing (NFDM) systems is introduced. The performance of the proposed strategy is…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2018-04-30 Stella Civelli , Enrico Forestieri , Marco Secondini

We show a non-negligible cross-talk between nonlinear modes in Nonlinear Frequency-Division Multiplexed system when data is modulated over the nonlinear Fourier spectrum, both the continuous spectrum and the discrete spectrum, and…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2018-01-03 Vahid Aref , Son T. Le , Henning Buelow

We experimentally demonstrate an NFDM optical system with modulation over nonlinear discrete spectrum. Particularly, each symbol carries 4-bits from multiplexing two eigenvalues modulated by QPSK constellation. We show a low error…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2015-08-12 Vahid Aref , Henning Buelow , Karsten Schuh , Wilfried Idler

The main issue in the optical transmission is switching speed. The optical packet switching faces many significant challenges in processing and buffering. The generalized multilevel protocol switching seeks to eliminate the asynchronous…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2010-04-27 Ravinder Yadav , Rinkle Rani Aggarwal

A general theory of nonlinear signal-noise interactions for wavelength division multiplexed fiber-optic coherent transmission systems is presented. This theory is based on the regular perturbation treatment of the nonlinear Schrodinger…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2017-04-24 Amirhossein Ghazisaeidi

N-continuous orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (NC-OFDM) is a promising technique to obtain significant sidelobe suppression for baseband OFDM signals, in future 5G wireless communications. However, the precoder of NC-OFDM usually…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2016-01-20 Peng Wei , Lilin Dan , Yue Xiao , Wei Xiang , Shaoqian Li

This paper investigates the robustness of affine frequency division multiplexing (AFDM) and orthogonal time frequency space (OTFS) modulation schemes against non-white Gaussian noise, which can model various sources of additive disturbances…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-10-07 Vincent Savaux , Steve Sawadogo , Hyeon Seok Rou , Giuseppe Thadeu Freitas de Abreu

The faster-than-Nyquist nonlinear frequency division multiplexing system was first proposed, which provided 12.5% and 25% increase in spectral efficiency for the compression factor of 0.89 and 0.8 respectively.

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2019-10-29 Xulun Zhang , Lixia Xi , Peng Sun , Zibo Zheng , Jiacheng Wei , Yue Wu , Shucheng Du , Xiaoguang Zhang

There has been much interest in the non-linear frequency-division multiplexing (NFDM) transmission scheme in the optical fibre communication system. Up to date, most of the demonstrated NFDM schemes have employed only single polarisation…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2019-02-21 Xianhe Yangzhang , Vahid Aref , Son Thai Le , Henning Buelow , Domanic Lavery , Polina Bayvel

Faster-than-Nyquist non-orthogonal frequency-division multiplexing (FTN-NOFDM) is robust against the steep frequency roll-off by saving signal bandwidth. Among the FTN-NOFDM techniques, the non-orthogonal matrix precoding (NOM-p) based FTN…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-12-07 Peiji Song , Zhouyi Hu , Yizhan Dai , Yuan Liu , Chao Gao , Chun-Kit Chan

Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing (OFDM) is a multi-carrier modulation technique which is very much popular in new wireless networks of IEEE standard, digital television, audio broadcasting and 4G mobile communications. The main…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2013-09-30 Ankit Chadha , Neha Satam , Beena Ballal

Affine Frequency Division Multiplexing (AFDM) has been proposed as an effective waveform for achieving the full diversity of doubly-dispersive (delay-Doppler) channels. While this property is closely related to range and velocity estimation…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2025-11-07 Ali Bemani , Nassar Ksairi , Marios Kountouris

Next-generation wireless networks are conceived to provide reliable and high-data-rate communication services for diverse scenarios, such as vehicle-to-vehicle, unmanned aerial vehicles, and satellite networks. The severe Doppler spreads in…

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