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Viscoelastic fluids are a common subclass of rheologically complex materials that are encountered in diverse fields from biology to polymer processing. Often the flows of viscoelastic fluids are unstable in situations where ordinary…

Monodisperse suspensions of Brownian colloidal spheres crystallize at high densities, and ordering under shear has been observed at densities below the crystallization threshold. We perform large-scale simulations of a model suspension…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2022-12-02 Abhay Goyal , Emanuela Del Gado , Scott Z Jones , Nicos S Martys

General perturbations of a spherical gas bubble in a compressible and inviscid fluid with surface tension were proved in Shapiro and Weinstein (2011), in the linearized approximation, to decay exponentially, $\sim e^{-\Gamma t}, \Gamma>0$,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2012-10-02 Ovidiu Costin , Saleh Tanveer , Michael I. Weinstein

Dense, stabilized, frictional particulate suspensions in a viscous liquid undergo increasingly strong continuous shear thickening (CST) as the solid packing fraction, $\phi$, increases above a critical volume fraction, and discontinuous…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2020-04-01 Marcio Gameiro , Abhinendra Singh , Lou Kondic , Konstantin Mischaikow , Jeffrey F. Morris

The short--time self diffusion coefficient of a sphere in a suspension of rigid rods is calculated in first order in the rod volume fraction. For low rod concentrations the correction to the Einstein diffusion constant of the sphere is a…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2008-12-03 J. Guzowski , B. Cichocki , E. Wajnryb , G. C. Abade

Molecular dynamics simulations confirm recent extensional flow experiments showing ring polymer melts exhibit strong extension-rate thickening of the viscosity at Weissenberg numbers $Wi<<1$. Thickening coincides with the extreme elongation…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2020-01-22 Thomas C. O'Connor , Ting Ge , Michael Rubinstein , Gary S. Grest

Recent studies have highlighted that oscillatory and time-dependent shear flows might help increase flowability of dense suspensions. While most focus has been on cross-flows we here study a simple two-dimensional suspensions where we apply…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2020-11-25 Junhao Dong , Martin Trulsson

We propose a unifying rheological framework for dense suspensions of non-Brownian spheres, predicting the onsets of particle friction and particle inertia as distinct shear thickening mechanisms, while capturing quasistatic and soft…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-11-13 Christopher Ness , Jin Sun

The extensional rheology of dilute suspensions of spheres in viscoelastic or polymeric liquids is studied computationally. At low polymer concentration (c) and Deborah number (De), a wake of highly stretched polymers forms downstream of the…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2025-09-10 Arjun Sharma , Donald L. Koch

The Einstein field equation as an equation of state of a thermodynamical system of spacetime is reconsidered in the present Letter. We argue that a consistent interpretation leads us to identify scalar curvature and cosmological constant…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-29 S. C. Tiwari

A viscous instability in shearing laminar axisymmetric hydrodynamic flows around a gravitating center is described. In the linearized hydrodynamic equations written in the Boussinesq approximation with microscopic molecular transport…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-03-18 Nikolai Shakura , Konstantin Postnov

Many cells exploit the bending or rotation of flagellar filaments in order to self-propel in viscous fluids. While appropriate theoretical modelling is available to capture flagella locomotion in simple, Newtonian fluids, formidable…

Biological Physics · Physics 2017-08-02 Emily E. Riley , Eric Lauga

Nonlinear extensional flows are common in polymer processing but remain challenging theoretically because dramatic stretching of chains deforms the entanglement network far from equilibrium. Here, we present coarse-grained simulations of…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2018-08-15 Thomas C. O'Connor , Nicolas J. Alvarez , Mark O. Robbins

This review highlights some of the lessons that the holographic gauge/gravity duality has taught us regarding the behavior of the shear viscosity to entropy density in strongly coupled field theories. The viscosity to entropy ratio has been…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-03-19 Sera Cremonini

We introduce a novel approach to reveal ordering fluctuations in sheared dense suspensions, using line scanning in a combined rheometer and laser scanning confocal microscope. We validate the technique with a moderately dense suspension,…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2022-11-04 Joia M. Miller , Daniel L. Blair , Jeffrey S. Urbach

In this paper we study a 2D Oldroyd free-boundary model which describes the evolution of a viscoelastic fluid. We prove existence of splash singularities, namely points where the boundary remains smooth but self-intersects. This paper…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-01-08 Elena Di Iorio , Pierangelo Marcati , Stefano Spirito

Elastic stress concentration at tips of long slender objects moving in viscoelastic fluids has been observed in numerical simulations, but despite the prevalence of flagellated motion in complex fluids in many biological functions, the…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2019-03-27 Chuanbin Li , Becca Thomases , Robert D. Guy

A flow vessel with an elastic wall can deform significantly due to viscous fluid flow within it, even at vanishing Reynolds number (no fluid inertia). Deformation leads to an enhancement of throughput due to the change in cross-sectional…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2021-02-10 Vishal Anand , Ivan C. Christov

We compute the rheological properties of inelastic hard spheres in steady shear flow for general shear rates and densities. Starting from the microscopic dynamics we generalise the Integration Through Transients (\textsc{itt}) formalism to…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2020-03-03 W. Till Kranz , Fabian Frahsa , Annette Zippelius , Matthias Fuchs , Matthias Sperl

The microscopic formulae of the bulk viscosity $\zeta $ and the corresponding relaxation time $\tau_{\Pi}$ in causal dissipative relativistic fluid dynamics are derived by using the projection operator method. In applying these formulae to…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2011-02-23 Xu-Guang Huang , Takeshi Kodama , Tomoi Koide , Dirk H. Rischke