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Yttrium iron garnet is a complex ferrimagnetic insulator with 20 magnon modes which is used extensively in fundamental experimental studies of magnetisation dynamics. As a transition metal oxide with moderate gap (2.8 eV), yttrium iron…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-10-01 Joseph Barker , Dimitar Pashov , Jerome Jackson

The magnetic insulator yttrium iron garnet (YIG) with a ferrimagnetic transition temperature of $\sim$560 K has been widely used in microwave and spintronic devices. Anomalous features in the spin Seeback effect (SSE) voltages have been…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-10-04 Haoran Man , Zhong Shi , Guangyong Xu , Yadong Xu , Xi Chen , Sean Sullivan , Jianshi Zhou , Ke Xia , Jing Shi , Pengcheng Dai

Yttrium iron garnet (YIG) is a ferrimagnetic insulator valued for its high Curie temperature, very low magnetic damping, and ability to support long-range spin-wave transport. These qualities have established it as a cornerstone material in…

High-quality magnets such as yttrium iron garnet (YIG) are electrically insulating and very complex. By implementing a quantum thermostat into atomistic spin dynamics we compute YIG's key thermodynamic properties, viz. the magnon power…

Materials Science · Physics 2019-10-09 Joseph Barker , Gerrit E. W. Bauer

We study magnon spectra at finite temperature in yttrium iron garnet from tight-binding model with nearest neighboring exchange interaction. The spin reduction due to thermal magnon excitation are taken into account via the mean field…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-05-09 Ka Shen

Magnon systems used in quantum devices require low damping if coherence is to be maintained. The ferrimagnetic electrical insulator yttrium iron garnet (YIG) has low magnon damping at room temperature and is a strong candidate to host…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-10-28 Sandoko Kosen , Arjan F. van Loo , Dmytro A. Bozhko , Laura Mihalceanu , Alexy D. Karenowska

We combine the theoretical method of calculating spin wave excitation with the finite-temperature modeling and calculate the magnon-phonon relaxation time in the technologically important material Yttrium iron garnet (YIG) from first…

Computational Physics · Physics 2017-11-22 Yi Liu , Li-Shan Xie , Zhe Yuan , Ke Xia

Spin-phonon interaction is an important channel for spin and energy relaxation in magnetic insulators. Understanding this interaction is critical for developing magnetic insulator-based spintronic devices. Quantifying this interaction in…

Low energy consumption enabled by charge-free information transport, which is free from ohmic heating, and the ability to process phase-encoded data by nanometer-sized interference devices at GHz and THz frequencies are just a few benefits…

Yttrium Iron Garnet is the prototypical material used to study pure spin currents. It is a complex material with 20 magnetic atoms in the unit cell. Almost all theories and experimental analysis approximates this complicated material to a…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-11-23 Joseph Barker , Gerrit E. W. Bauer

Yttrium Iron Garnet is the ubiquitous magnetic insulator used for studying pure spin currents. The exchange constants reported in the literature vary considerably between different experiments and fitting procedures. Here we calculate them…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-01-25 Li-Shan Xie , Guang-Xi Jin , Lixin He , Gerrit E. W. Bauer , Joseph Barker , Ke Xia

Quantum magnonics leverages the quantum properties of magnons to advance nanoscale quantum information technologies. Ferrimagnetic yttrium iron garnet (YIG), known for exceptionally long magnon lifetimes, is a cornerstone material typically…

Magnons have inspired potential applications in modern quantum technologies and hybrid quantum systems due to their intrinsic nonlinearity, nanoscale scalability, and a unique set of experimentally accessible parameters for manipulating…

The specific heat and thermal conductivity of the insulating ferrimagnet Y$_3$Fe$_5$O$_{12}$ (Yttrium Iron Garnet, YIG) single crystal were measured down to 50 mK. The ferromagnetic magnon specific heat $C$$_m$ shows a characteristic…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-15 B. Y. Pan , T. Y. Guan , X. C. Hong , S. Y. Zhou , X. Qiu , H. Zhang , S. Y. Li

In this work, we experimentally investigate the propagation of pulsed magnetostatic surface spin-wave (magnon) signals in an yttrium iron garnet (YIG) waveguide at millikelvin temperatures. Our measurements are performed in a dilution…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-04-08 A. F. van Loo , R. G. E. Morris , A. D. Karenowska

Diffusive propagation of spin waves and their quanta - magnons - in the archetypal magnetic insulator yttrium iron garnet (YIG) is under a surge of research for low-power and low-loss data communication. However, operation under external…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2024-11-22 Hossein Taghinejad , Kohtaro Yamakawa , Xiaoxi Huang , Yuanqi Lyu , Luke P. Cairns , Ramamoorthy Ramesh , James G. Analytis

We present a systematic study of the temperature dependence of diffusive magnon spin transport, using a non-local device geometry. In our measurements, we detect spin signals arising from electrical and thermal magnon generation, and we…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-11-09 Ludo J. Cornelissen , Bart J. van Wees

Quantum magnonics aims to exploit the quantum mechanical properties of magnons for nanoscale quantum information technologies. Ferrimagnetic yttrium iron garnet (YIG), which offers the longest magnon lifetimes, is a key material typically…

Quantum magnonics investigates the quantum-mechanical properties of magnons such as quantum coherence or entanglement for solid-state quantum information technologies at the nanoscale. The most promising material for quantum magnonics is…

The longitudinal spin Seebeck effect refers to the generation of a spin current when heat flows across a normal metal/magnetic insulator interface. Until recently, most explanations of the spin Seebeck effect use the interfacial temperature…

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