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Nonlinear forces allow motion of a mechanical oscillator to be squeezed below the zero-point motion. Of existing methods, mechanical parametric amplification is relatively accessible, but previously thought to be limited to 3dB of squeezing…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2011-11-17 Alex Szorkovszky , Andrew C. Doherty , Glen I. Harris , Warwick P. Bowen

We demonstrate the generation of a strong mechanical squeezing in a dissipative optomechanical system by introducing a periodic modulation in the amplitude of a single-tone laser driving the system. The mechanical oscillator is…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-05-04 Priyankar Banerjee , Sampreet Kalita , Amarendra K. Sarma

Silicon-based micro-electromechanical systems (MEMS) can be fabricated using bulk and surface micromachining technology. A micro mirror designed as an oscillatory MEMS constitutes a prominent example. Typically, in order to minimize energy…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-06-14 Ulrike Nabholz , Wolfgang Heinzelmann , Jan E. Mehner , Peter Degenfeld-Schonburg

We demonstrate passive feedback cooling of a mechanical resonator based on radiation pressure forces and assisted by photothermal forces in a high-finesse optical cavity. The resonator is a free-standing high-reflectance micro-mirror (of…

Driven by a sufficiently powerful pump laser, a cavity optomechanical system will stabilize in coupled oscillations of its cavity field and mechanical resonator. It was assumed that the oscillation will be continuously magnified upon…

Optics · Physics 2024-09-06 Jinlian Zhang , Miguel Orszag , Min Xiao , Xiaoshun Jiang , Qing Lin , Bing He

We present an experimental study of dynamical back-action cooling of the fundamental vibrational mode of a thin semitransparent membrane placed within a high-finesse optical cavity. We study how the radiation pressure interaction modifies…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2012-10-08 M. Karuza , C. Molinelli , M. Galassi , C. Biancofiore , R. Natali , P. Tombesi , G. Di Giuseppe , D. Vitali

Optomechanical systems show tremendous promise for high sensitivity sensing of forces and modification of mechanical properties via light. For example, similar to neutral atoms and trapped ions, laser cooling of mechanical motion by…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2017-06-07 Xunnong Xu , Thomas Purdy , Jacob M. Taylor

We present a perturbative closed-time-path (in-in) formulation of an optomechanical system in which a quantum field interacts with a moving mirror via radiation pressure. We derive the effective action governing the dynamics of the moving…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-03-17 Salvatore Butera

Cooling of a 58 MHz micro-mechanical resonator from room temperature to 11 K is demonstrated using cavity enhanced radiation pressure. Detuned pumping of an optical resonance allows enhancement of the blue shifted motional sideband (caused…

Optics · Physics 2015-11-30 A. Schliesser , P. Del'Haye , N. Nooshi , K. J. Vahala , T. J. Kippenberg

We analyze the optomechanics of an atomic Bose-Einstein condensate interacting with the optical lattice inside a laser-pumped optical cavity and subject to a uniform bias force such as gravity. An atomic wave packet in a tilted lattice…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-02-05 B. Prasanna Venkatesh , D. H. J. O'Dell , J. Goldwin

Cavity optomechanics explores the coupling between the optical field and the mechanical oscillation to induce cooling and regenerative oscillation in a mechanical oscillator. So far, optomechanics relies on the detuning between the cavity…

We theoretically investigate the dynamical Casimir effect in a single-mode cavity endowed with a driven off-resonant mirror. We explore the dynamics of photon generation as a function of the ratio between the cavity mode and the mirror's…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2017-09-05 R. Román-Ancheyta , I. Ramos-Prieto , A. Perez-Leija , K. Busch , R. de J. León-Montiel

We propose an optomechanical laser based on III-V compounds which exhibits self-pulsation in the presence of a dissipative optomechanical coupling. In such a laser cavity, radiation pressure drives the mechanical degree of freedom and its…

Optics · Physics 2020-10-13 Debora Princepe , Gustavo Wiederhecker , Newton Frateschi

Two back action (BA) processes generated by an optical cavity based detection device can deeply transform the dynamical behavior of an AFM microlever: the photothermal force or the radiation pressure. Whereas noise damping or amplifying…

Optics · Physics 2008-09-30 Guillaume Jourdan , Fabio Comin , Joël Chevrier

In this work we combine the large per-photon optical gradient force with the sensitive feedback of a high quality factor whispering-gallery microcavity. The cavity geometry, consisting of a pair of silica disks separated by a nanoscale gap,…

The techniques of cavity optomechanics have enabled significant achievements in precision sensing, including the detection of gravitational waves and the cooling of mechanical systems to their quantum ground state. Recently, the inherent…

Cavity-enhanced radiation-pressure coupling of optical and mechanical degrees of freedom gives rise to a range of optomechanical phenomena, in particular providing a route to the quantum regime of mesoscopic mechanical oscillators. A prime…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2008-07-18 G. Anetsberger , R. Rivière , A. Schliesser , O. Arcizet , T. J. Kippenberg

We create squeezed light by exploiting the quantum nature of the mechanical interaction between laser light and a membrane mechanical resonator embedded in an optical cavity. The radiation pressure shot noise (fluctuating optical force from…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2013-10-23 T. P. Purdy , P. -L. Yu , R. W. Peterson , N. S. Kampel , C. A. Regal

The maximum amplitude of mechanical oscillators coupled to optical cavities are studied both analytically and numerically. The optical backaction on the resonator enables self-sustained oscillations whose limit cycle is set by the dynamic…

Optics · Physics 2013-10-23 M. Poot , K. Y. Fong , M. Bagheri , W. H. P. Pernice , H. X. Tang

We theoretically study the dynamical Casimir effect (DCE), i.e., parametric amplification of a quantum vacuum, in an optomechanical cavity interacting with a photonic crystal, which is considered to be an ideal system to study the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2019-12-30 Satoshi Tanaka , Kazuki Kanki