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After very little memories we review slightly Paul Frampton's memories from the discovery of Veneziano model being indeed string theory with Y. Nambu and secondly his 3-3-1 theory.This latter is an indeed not excluded replacement for the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-10-01 Holger B. Nielsen

We review recent developments in understanding quantum/string corrections to BPS black holes and strings in five-dimensional supergravity. These objects are solutions to the effective action obtained from M-theory compactified on a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-13 Alejandra Castro , Joshua L. Davis , Per Kraus , Finn Larsen

We formulate a refined version of the Ooguri-Strominger-Vafa (OSV) conjecture. The OSV conjecture that Z_{BH} = |Z_{top}|^2 relates the BPS black hole partition function to the topological string partition function Z_{top}. In the refined…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-11 Mina Aganagic , Kevin Schaeffer

In the context of the Swampland program, black hole attractors have been employed to probe infinite distances in moduli space, where the EFT cutoff goes to zero in Planck units and UV effects become significant. In this paper, we take the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-03-19 José Calderón-Infante , Matilda Delgado , Yixuan Li , Dieter Lust , Angel M. Uranga

We study black hole solutions of Type-IIA Calabi-Yau compactifications in the presence of perturbative quantum corrections. We define a class of black holes that only exist in the presence of quantum corrections and that, consequently, can…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-11 Pablo Bueno , Rhys Davies , C. S. Shahbazi

We discuss AdS_{2+1} (BTZ) black holes arising in type 0 string theory corresponding to D1-D5 and F1-NS5 bound states. In particular we describe a new family of non-dilatonic solutions with only Dp_{+}, that is ``electric'' branes. These…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Ivo Sachs

Supersymmetric closed string theories contain an infinite tower of BPS-saturated, oscillating, macroscopic strings in the perturbative spectrum. When these theories have dual formulations, this tower of states must exist nonperturbatively…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 A. Dabholkar , J. P. Gauntlett , J. A. Harvey , D. Waldram

We consider the superconformal quantum mechanics associated to BPS black holes in type IIB Calabi-Yau compactifications. This quantum mechanics describes the dynamics of D-branes in the near-horizon attractor geometry of the black hole. In…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Paul S. Aspinwall , Alexander Maloney , Aaron Simons

It is observed that three-dimensional G\"odel black holes can be promoted to exact string theory backgrounds through an orbifold of an hyperbolic asymmetric marginal deformation of the SL(2,R) WZW model. Tachyons are found in the spectrum…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-12-18 Geoffrey Compère , Stéphane Detournay , Mauricio Romo

We analyze the origin of separability for rotating black holes in string theory, considering both massless and massive geodesic equations as well as the corresponding wave equations. We construct a conformal Killing-Stackel tensor for a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-05 Finn Larsen , Cynthia Keeler

Understanding the loss landscape is an important problem in machine learning. One key feature of the loss function, common to many neural network architectures, is the presence of exponentially many low lying local minima. Physical systems…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-11-22 Pranav Kumar , Taniya Mandal , Swapnamay Mondal

We study non-supersymmetric, extremal 4 dimensional black holes which arise upon compactification of type II superstrings on Calabi-Yau threefolds. We propose a generalization of the OSV conjecture for higher derivative corrections to the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Kirill Saraikin , Cumrun Vafa

These are lecture notes for two lectures delivered at the Les Houches workshop on Number Theory, Physics, and Geometry, March 2003. They review two examples of interesting interactions between number theory and string compactification, and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-12-08 Gregory W. Moore

We use localization to evaluate the functional integral of string field theory on AdS_2xS^2 background corresponding to the near horizon geometry of supersymmetric black holes in 4d compactifications with N=2 supersymmetry. In particular,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-05-13 Atish Dabholkar , Joao Gomes , Sameer Murthy

We give some examples in which neglecting the interactions between particles or truncating the description of a black hole to the spherically symmetric mode leads to unphysical results. The restoration of the interactions and higher angular…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-25 L. Susskind , J. Uglum

We develop the general formalism for joining, splitting and interconnection of closed and open strings. As an application, we study examples of fundamental cosmic string collisions leading to gravitational collapse. We find that the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 R. Iengo , J. Russo

The BPS sector in AdS_3/CFT_2 duality has been fertile ground for the exploration of gauge/gravity duality, from the match between black hole entropy and the CFT elliptic genus to the construction of large families of geometrical…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-05-10 Emil J. Martinec , Stefano Massai , David Turton

Black holes in a class of string compactifications, known as STU models, carry four electric and four magnetic charges. Furthermore a duality group, given by the product of three congruence subgroups of $SL(2,\mathbb{Z})$, acts on these…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-07-28 Nabamita Banerjee , Ajit Bhand , Suvankar Dutta , Ashoke Sen , Ranveer Kumar Singh

Conical defects, or point particles, in AdS_3 are one of the simplest non-trivial gravitating systems, and are particularly interesting because black holes can form from their collision. We embed the BPS conical defects of three dimensions…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-06-21 Vijay Balasubramanian , Jan de Boer , Esko Keski-Vakkuri , Simon F. Ross

We explore the physical consequences of a recently discovered class of exact solutions to five dimensional Kaluza-Klein theory. We find a number of surprising features including: (1) In the presence of a Kaluza-Klein bubble, there are…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Henriette Elvang , Gary T. Horowitz