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A single-electron inverter was fabricated that switches from a high output to a low output when a fraction of an electron is added to the input. For the proper operation of the inverter, the two single-electron transistors that make up the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 C. P. Heij , P. Hadley , J. E. Mooij

In this work, we report the use of commercial Gallium Nitride (GaN) power electronics to precisely switch complex distributed loads, such as electron lenses and deflectors, without impedance matching. Depending on the chosen GaN field…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2024-06-19 John W. Simonaitis , Benjamin Slayton , Yugu Yang-Keathley , Phillip D. Keathley , Karl K. Berggren

As the fast development of internet of things (IoTs), distributed sensors have been frequently used and the small and portable power sources are highly demanded. However, the present portable power source such as lithium battery has low…

Applied Physics · Physics 2020-10-26 Xutao Yu , Haonan Zheng , Yanghua Lu , Jiaqi Si , Runjiang Shen , Yanfei Yan , Zhenzhen Hao , Shisheng Lin

This paper reports a newly developed high current transformer-rectifier High-Tc Superconducting (HTS) flux pump switched by dynamic resistance. A quasi-persistent current of over 1.1 kA has been achieved at 77 K using the device, which is…

Batteries are connected in series to meet the voltage requirement in many applications. A voltage equalizer circuit is necessary to ensure that none of the batteries is over-charged or over-discharged. A novel fast soft-switched…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2019-07-08 Shimul K Dam , Vinod John

Saturn is a dual-purpose accelerator. It can be operated as a large-area flash x-ray source for simulation testing or as a Z-pinch driver especially for K-line x-ray production. In the first mode, the accelerator is fitted with three…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 M. G. Mazarakis , R. B. Spielman , K. W. Struve , F. W. Long

We present an ultra-low noise, high-voltage driver suited for use with piezoelectric actuators and other low-current applications. The architecture uses a flyback switching regulator to generate up to 250V in our current design, with an…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2016-12-13 N. C. Pisenti , A. Restelli , B. J. Reschovsky , D. S. Barker , G. K. Campbell

This paper presents a novel direct-injection modular universal power flow and quality control topology exclusively using lower power components. In addition to conventional high-voltage applications, it is particularly attractive for the…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-11-06 Mowei Lu , Mengjie Qin , Jan Kacetl , Eeshta Suresh , Teng Long , Stefan M. Goetz

A compact Marx generator was built to mimic a spark-gap Tesla transformer. The generator produced radio-frequency pulses of up to $\pm$200 kV and $\pm$15 A with a frequency between 110 to 280 kHz at a repetition rate of 120 Hz. The…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2024-05-24 B. H. McGuyer

The inductive charging of electric vehicles requires specific measurement and calibration systems. In fact, the measurement of power on board involves DC signals, which are superimposed to a significant AC ripple up to or over 150 kHz,…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2019-05-21 M. Zucca , U. Pogliano , M. Modarres , D. Giordano , G. Crotti , D. Serazio

As electric power systems evolve towards decarbonization, the transition to inverter-based resources (IBRs) presents challenges to grid stability, necessitating innovative control solutions. Virtual synchronous generator (VSG) emerges as a…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-07-08 Jingzhe Xu , Weihua Zhou , Behrooz Bahrani

Recent research on multilevel inverters shows exciting properties, including the potential to generate multiple output voltages and integrated voltage boosting. However, most presented inverter topologies have a restricted number of output…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-04-15 Farzad Iraji , Nima Tashakor , Stefan Goetz

This paper presents the design of an 800 V 11 kVA three-level three-phase active neutral point clamped inverter, utilizing 650 V gallium nitride enhancement-mode high-electron-mobility transistors, to evaluate its feasibility in electric…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2024-06-25 Angelo Di Cataldo , Hamed Eivazi , Giuseppe Aiello , Dario Patti , Giacomo Scelba , Mario Cacciato , Francesco Gennaro

A charging method for electric vehicle using multi battery series mode which consisted of the following steps was introduced: the battery series is firstly charged at a constant power with a charging current of I1. When the terminal voltage…

Applied Physics · Physics 2017-05-18 Hong Liu , Yuan Ren , Liangxiao Ye

The widespread use of electronic devices increases the need for compact power factor corrected power supplies. This paper describes an isolated power factor corrected power supply that utilizes the leakage inductance of the isolation…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-10-30 Thomas Conway

We consider a classical harmonic driving field as the energy charger for the quantum batteries, which consist of an ensemble of two-level atoms. The maximum stored energy and the final state are derived analytically with the optimal driving…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2019-05-15 Yu-Yu Zhang , Tian-Ran Yang , Libin Fu , Xiaoguang Wang

Motivated by recent experimental observations carried out in superconducting transmon circuits, we compare two different charging protocols for three-level quantum batteries based on time dependent classical pulses. In the first case the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-05-16 G. Gemme , M. Grossi , S. Vallecorsa , M. Sassetti , D. Ferraro

This paper proposes a cost-effective architecture for an RF pulse generator for superconducting qubits. Most existing works use arbitrary waveform generators (AWGs) that require both a large amount of high-bandwidth memories and…

Simple method of producing high voltage pulses with short rising times based on electrostatic induction in external capacitor used for pulse power applications is proposed. The circuit has simple structure and contains minimum number of…

Applied Physics · Physics 2018-06-26 Taku Saiki

Mitigation of fossil fuel dependency is becoming a major concern in most of the countries around the globe. In that context, this research article presents the single phase two stage boost inverter system for wave energy conversion. The…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-09-13 Souvik Datta , Sriramalakshmi P