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We review two important non-perturbative approaches for extracting the physics of low-dimensional strongly correlated quantum systems. Firstly, we start by providing a comprehensive review of non-Abelian bosonization. This includes an…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-03-14 Andrew J. A. James , Robert M. Konik , Philippe Lecheminant , Neil J. Robinson , Alexei M. Tsvelik

The long-time behavior of weakly interacting bosons moving in a two-dimensional optical lattice and coupled to a lossy cavity is investigated numerically via the truncated Wigner method, which allows us to take into full account the…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2025-05-14 Giuliano Orso , Jakub Zakrzewski , Piotr Deuar

Theoretical models of spins coupled to bosons provide a simple setting for studying a broad range of important phenomena in many-body physics, from virtually mediated interactions to decoherence and thermalization. In many atomic,…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2016-01-20 D. Dylewsky , J. K. Freericks , M. L. Wall , A. M. Rey , M. Foss-Feig

We study some aspects of equilibrium and off equilibrium quantum dynamics of dilute bosonic gases in the presence of a trapping potential. We consider systems with a fixed number of particles N and study their scaling behavior with…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-03-17 Massimo Campostrini , Ettore Vicari

The central spin model has a wide applicability, it is ideally suited to describe a small quantum system, for instance a quantum bit, in contact to a bath of spins, e.g., nuclear spins, or other small quantum systems in general. According…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2023-03-27 Mohsen Yarmohammadi , Katrin Bolsmann , Yvonne Ribbeheger , Timo Gräßer , Götz S. Uhrig

We review recent developments in the theory of quantum dynamics in ultra-cold atomic physics, including exact techniques, but focusing on methods based on phase-space mappings that are appli- cable when the complexity becomes exponentially…

We develop new adaptive algorithms for temporal integration of nonlinear evolution equations on tensor manifolds. These algorithms, which we call step-truncation methods, are based on performing one time step with a conventional…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-03-09 Abram Rodgers , Alec Dektor , Daniele Venturi

Following on from our recent work, we investigate a stochastic approach to non-equilibrium quantum spin systems. We show how the method can be applied to a variety of physical observables and for different initial conditions. We provide…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2020-01-24 S. De Nicola , B. Doyon , M. J. Bhaseen

We develop a systematic and efficient approach for numerically solving the non-Markovian quantum state diffusion equations for open quantum systems coupled to an environment up to arbitrary orders of noises or coupling strengths. As an…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2014-08-29 Zeng-Zhao Li , Cho-Tung Yip , Hai-Yao Deng , Mi Chen , Ting Yu , J. Q. You , Chi-Hang Lam

Piecewise affine (PWA) systems are widely applied in many practical cases such as the control of nonlinear systems and hybrid dynamics. However, most of the existing PWA control methods have poor scalability with respect to the number of…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-03-07 Zihao Song , Vince Kurtz , Shirantha Welikala , Panos J. Antsaklis , Hai Lin

The mean-field approximations of many-boson dynamics are known to be effective in many physical relevant situations. The mathematical justifications of such approximations rely generally on specific considerations which depend too much on…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2018-10-29 Clément Rouffort

In this paper we study nonequilibrium dynamics of one dimensional Bose gas from the general perspective of dynamics of integrable systems. After outlining and critically reviewing methods based on inverse scattering transform, intertwining…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2010-05-19 Vladimir Gritsev , Timofei Rostunov , Eugene Demler

We outline the application of the truncated conformal space approach (TCSA) to perturbations of $SU(2)_k$ Wess-Zumino-Witten theories. As examples of this methodology, we consider two distinct perturbations of $SU(2)_1$ and one of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-12 M. Beria , G. P. Brandino , L. Lepori , R. M. Konik , G. Sierra

The paradigmatic spin-boson model considers a spin degree of freedom interacting with an environment typically constituted by a continuum of bosonic modes. This ubiquitous model is of relevance in a number of physical systems where, in…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2019-05-22 R. Puebla , G. Zicari , I. Arrazola , E. Solano , M. Paternostro , J. Casanova

The Bogoliubov-Born-Green-Kirkwood-Yvon (BBGKY) hierarchy provides a time-reversal-symmetric framework for describing the nonequilibrium evolution of many-body systems. Despite the success of Boltzmann-based numerical approaches,…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2026-03-25 Xingjian Lu , Shuzhe Shi

The semi-classical discrete truncated Wigner approximation (dTWA) has recently been proposed as a simulation method for spin-$1/2$ systems. While it appears to provide a powerful approach which shows promising results in higher dimensions…

Using the phase-space formulation of quantum mechanics, we derive a four-component Wigner equation for a system composed of spin-1/2 fermions (typically, electrons) including the Zeeman effect and the spin-orbit coupling. This Wigner…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-04-12 Jerome Hurst , Paul-Antoine Hervieux , Giovanni Manfredi

Stochastic variance reduced methods have shown strong performance in solving finite-sum problems. However, these methods usually require the users to manually tune the step-size, which is time-consuming or even infeasible for some…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2023-10-10 Binghui Xie , Chenhan Jin , Kaiwen Zhou , James Cheng , Wei Meng

We extend the stochastic GW (sGW) formalism to fully spin-polarized systems, encompassing both collinear and non-collinear spin configurations. For non-collinear systems-where Kohn-Sham states are complex two-component spinors-we develop a…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-09-26 Xuance Jiang , Vojtech Vlcek

We study the properties of a refined weak coupling limit that preserves complete positivity in order to describe non-Markovian dynamics in the spin-boson model. With this tool, we show the system presents a rich and new non-Markovian…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2017-04-10 Ángel Rivas