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Galaxy clusters produce a very hostile environment to galaxies, whose gas gets stripped by ram-pressure, suffer galaxy interactions and witness quenching of their star formation. Clusters, like Abell 2142, grow not only through galaxy…

Structure formation in the current Universe operates through the accretion of group-scale systems onto massive clusters. The detection and study of such accreting systems is crucial to understand the build-up of the most massive virialized…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2014-11-05 D. Eckert , S. Molendi , M. Owers , M. Gaspari , T. Venturi , L. Rudnick , S. Ettori , S. Paltani , F. Gastaldello , M. Rossetti

Cosmological simulations of structure formation predict that galaxy clusters continue to grow and evolve through ongoing mergers with group-scale systems. During these merging events, the ram pressure applied by the intracluster medium acts…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2023-04-19 M. S. Mirakhor , S. A. Walker , J. Runge

We present the results of deep Chandra, XMM-Newton and Suzaku observations of the nearby galaxy cluster Abell 85, which is currently undergoing at least two mergers, and in addition shows evidence for gas sloshing which extends out to r ~…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-23 Y. Ichinohe , N. Werner , A. Simionescu , S. W. Allen , R. E. A. Canning , S. Ehlert , F. Mernier , T. Takahashi

We use radio, near-IR, optical, and X-ray observations to examine dynamic processes in the central region of Abell 2125. In addition to the central triple, including members of both major dynamical subsystems identified from a redshift…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 F. N. Owen , W. C. Keel , Q. D. Wang , M. J. Ledlow , G. E. Morrison

We use Chandra data to map the gas temperature in the central region of the merging cluster A2142. The cluster is markedly nonisothermal; it appears that the central cooling flow has been disturbed but not destroyed by a merger. The X-ray…

We present the analysis of 30 ksec of Chandra observations of the galaxy cluster Abell 1835. Overall, the X-ray image shows a relaxed morphology, although we detect substructure in in the inner 30 kpc radius. Spectral analysis shows a steep…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-09-17 R. W. Schmidt , S. W. Allen , A. C. Fabian

We present results from an observation of the luminous cluster of galaxies Abell 2204 using the Chandra X-ray Observatory. We show the core of the cluster has a complex morphological structure, made up of a high density core (n_e~0.2 cm^-3)…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-09-17 J. S. Sanders , A. C. Fabian , G. B. Taylor

We present a new Chandra observation of the galaxy cluster Abell 2146 which has revealed a complex merging system with a gas structure that is remarkably similar to the Bullet cluster (eg. Markevitch et al. 2002). The X-ray image and…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2010-08-23 H. R. Russell , J. S. Sanders , A. C. Fabian , S. A. Baum , M. Donahue , A. C. Edge , B. R. McNamara , C. P. O'Dea

Recent X-ray observations of galaxy clusters have shown that there is substructure present in the intracluster medium (ICM), even in clusters that are seemingly relaxed. This substructure is sometimes a result of sloshing of the ICM, which…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-16 Rachel Paterno-Mahler , Elizabeth L. Blanton , Scott W. Randall , Tracy E. Clarke

We present first results from a very deep (~650 ksec) Chandra X-ray observation of Abell 2052, as well as archival VLA radio observations. The data reveal detailed structure in the inner parts of the cluster, including bubbles evacuated by…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-28 E. L. Blanton , S. W. Randall , T. E. Clarke , C. L. Sarazin , B. R. McNamara , E. M. Douglass , M. McDonald

The cluster of galaxies Abell 2146 is undergoing a major merger and is an ideal cluster to study ICM physics, as it has a simple geometry with the merger axis in the plane of the sky, its distance allows us to resolve features across the…

We present new, deep (245 ks) Chandra observations of the galaxy cluster Abell 1664 ($z = 0.1283$). These images reveal rich structure, including elongation and accompanying compressions of the X-ray isophotes in the NE-SW direction,…

In the current epoch, one of the main mechanisms driving the growth of galaxy clusters is the continuous accretion of group-scale halos. In this process, the ram pressure applied by the hot intracluster medium on the gas content of the…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2016-08-24 S. De Grandi , D. Eckert , S. Molendi , M. Girardi , E. Roediger , M. Gaspari , F. Gastaldello , S. Ghizzardi , M. Nonino , M. Rossetti

We present the results of deep Chandra and XMM-Newton X-ray imaging and spatially-resolved spectroscopy of Abell 2256, a nearby (z=0.058) galaxy cluster experiencing multiple mergers and displaying a rich radio morphology dominated by a…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2020-06-10 J. P. Breuer , N. Werner , F. Mernier , T. Mroczkowski , A. Simionescu , T. E. Clarke , J. A. ZuHone , L. Di Mascolo

We present a multiwavelength study of the massive galaxy cluster Abell 1763 at redshift z = 0.231. Image analysis of a 19.6 ks Chandra archival observation reveals a cluster-wide spiral of enhanced surface brightness in the intracluster…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2018-12-07 E. M. Douglass , E. L. Blanton , S. W. Randall , T. E. Clarke , L. O. V. Edwards , Z. Sabry , J. A. ZuHone

The structure of the universe is believed to have formed by clustering hierarchically from small to large scales. Much of this evolution occurs very slowly but at a few special times more, rapid, violent activity may occur as major subunits…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Q. Daniel Wang , Frazer Owen , Michael Ledlow , William Keel

The intracluster plasma of Abell 2052 exhibits in X-rays a spiral structure extending more than 250 kpc, which is comprised of cool gas. This feature is understood to be the result of gas sloshing caused by the off-axis collision with a…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-23 Rubens E. G. Machado , Gastão B. Lima Neto

Past observations and simulations predict an increasingly inhomogeneous gas distribution towards the outskirts of galaxy clusters, but the exact properties of such gas clumping are not yet well known. The outskirts of Abell 133 benefit from…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2023-10-18 Zhenlin Zhu , Orsolya E. Kovács , Aurora Simionescu , Norbert Werner

The rich galaxy cluster Abell 2204 exhibits edges in its X-ray surface brightness at $\sim 65$ and $35 {\rm~ kpc}$ west and east of its center, respectively. The presence of these edges, which were interpreted as sloshing cold fronts,…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2017-03-29 Huanqing Chen , Christine Jones , Felipe Andrade-Santos , John A. ZuHone , Zhiyuan Li
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