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This paper is a rather informal guide to some of the basic theory of 2-categories and bicategories, including notions of limit and colimit, 2-dimensional universal algebra, formal category theory, and nerves of bicategories. As is the way…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2010-09-10 Stephen Lack

Conjugation, or Legendre transformation, is a basic tool in convex analysis, rational mechanics, economics and optimization. It maps a function on a linear topological space into another one, defined in the dual of the linear space by…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2008-02-18 M. Marques Alves , B. F. Svaiter

An abstract mathematical framework is presented in this paper as a unification of several deformed or generalized algebra proposed recently in the context of generalized statistical theories intended to treat certain complex thermodynamic…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2020-10-20 Aziz El Kaabouchi , Laurent Nivanen , Qiuping A. Wang , Jean-Pierre Badiali , Alain Le Méhauté

This is a commentary on the CP 2003 paper "Efficient cnf encoding of boolean cardinality constraints". After recalling its context, we outline a classification of Constraints with respect to their deductive power regarding General Arc…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2020-06-04 Olivier Bailleux , Yacine Boufkhad

We propose a treatment of coordination based on the concepts of functor, argument and subcategorization. Its formalization comprises two parts which are conceptually independent. On one hand, we have extended the feature structure…

cmp-lg · Computer Science 2008-02-03 Augusta Mela , Christophe Fouquere

A finite-dimensional unital and associative algebra over $\mathbb{R}$, or what we shall call simply "an algebra" in this paper for short, generalities the construction by which we derive the complex numbers by "adjoining an element $i$" to…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2017-08-04 Nathan BeDell

We investigate certain adjunctions in derived categories of equivariant spectra, including a right adjoint to fixed points, a right adjoint to pullback by an isometry of universes, and a chain of two right adjoints to geometric fixed…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2018-05-02 Po Hu , Igor Kriz , Petr Somberg

In this paper we introduce a new approach for organizing algebras of global dimension at most 2. We introduce the notion of cluster equivalence for these algebras, based on whether their generalized cluster categories are equivalent. We are…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2012-03-08 Claire Amiot , Steffen Oppermann

We construct generalized multicategories associated to an arbitrary operad in Cat that is $\Sigma$-free. The construction generalizes the passage to symmetric multicategories from permutative categories, which is the case when the operad is…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2015-02-18 A. D. Elmendorf

In this work we are going to consider the classical H\'enon-Devaney map given by \begin{eqnarray*} f: \mathbb{R}^2\setminus \{y=0\} &\rightarrow& \mathbb{R}^2 \\ (x,y) &\mapsto& \left(x+\dfrac{1}{y}, y-\dfrac{1}{y}-x\right) \end{eqnarray*}…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2019-12-16 Fernando Lenarduzzi

There is a deformation of the ordinary differential calculus which leads from the continuum to a lattice (and induces a corresponding deformation of physical theories). We recall some of its features and relate it to a general framework of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 A. Dimakis , F. M"uller-Hoissen

A theorem that is of aid in computing the domain of the adjoint operator is provided. It may serve e.g. as a criterion for selfadjointness of a symmetric operator, for normality of a formally normal operator or for $H$--selfadjointness of…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2011-06-13 Michal Wojtylak

In this thesis, a detailed study shows that closed itemsets and minimal generators play a key role for concisely representing both frequent itemsets and association rules. These itemsets structure the search space into equivalence classes…

Databases · Computer Science 2019-11-05 Sadok Ben Yahia

All components of complements of discriminant varieties of simple real function singularities are explicitly listed. New invariants of such components (for not necessarily simple singularities) are introduced. A combinatorial algorithm…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-04-25 V. A. Vassiliev

For argumentation mining, there are several sub-tasks such as argumentation component type classification, relation classification. Existing research tends to solve such sub-tasks separately, but ignore the close relation between them. In…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2017-01-20 Zhongyu Wei , Chen Li , Yang Liu

We investigate Riguet congruences and generalized congruences on a category, focusing on their interrelations from both lattice-theoretic and category-theoretic perspectives. We also characterize functors that are full and surjective on…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2026-05-21 Juan Climent Vidal , Enric Cosme Llópez , Raúl Ruiz Mora

A recollement of triangulated categories describes one such category as being "glued together" from two others. This paper gives a precise criterion for the existence of a recollement of the derived category of a Differential Graded Algebra…

K-Theory and Homology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Peter Jorgensen

We study the relationship between cartesian bicategories and a specialisation of Lawvere's hyperdoctrines, namely elementary existential doctrines. Both provide different ways of abstracting the structural properties of logical systems: the…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2021-11-09 Filippo Bonchi , Alessio Santamaria , Jens Seeber , Paweł Sobociński

We introduce notions of lax semiadditive and lax additive $(\infty,2)$-categories, categorifying the classical notions of semiadditive and additive 1-categories. To establish a well-behaved axiomatic framework, we develop a calculus of lax…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2025-11-18 Merlin Christ , Tobias Dyckerhoff , Tashi Walde

We introduce and study new transformations between two functions satisfying some basic growth properties and generalize the known lower and upper Legendre conjugate (or envelope). We also investigate how these transformations modify…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2026-03-25 Gerhard Schindl
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