English
Related papers

Related papers: Parametrizing modified gravity for cosmological su…

200 papers

We investigate the possibility of dark matter being a pure geometrical effect, rather than a particle or a compact object, by exploring a specific modified gravity model: mimetic dark matter. We present an alternative formulation of the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2020-08-18 Ali Rida Khalifeh , Nicola Bellomo , José Luis Bernal , Raul Jimenez

Quantum cosmology has traditionally been studied at the level of symmetry-reduced minisuperspace models, analyzing the behavior of wave functions. However, in the absence of a complete full setting of quantum gravity and detailed knowledge…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2012-09-18 Martin Bojowald

In this article, we investigate the cosmological viability of a modified symmetric teleparallel gravity model within the $f(Q)$ framework. We derive observational constraints on the model parameters by performing a Markov Chain Monte Carlo…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-01-13 S. A. Kadam , D. Revanth Kumar , Santosh Kumar Yadav

We consider a general dark energy (DE) model parametrized by its equation-of-state (EoS), featuring three free parameters: $w_0$ (the present-day value of the DE EoS), $w_{\beta}$ (quantifying the dynamical nature of the DE EoS), and…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2026-03-24 Dong Ha Lee , Weiqiang Yang , Eleonora Di Valentino , Supriya Pan , Carsten van de Bruck

The phenomenological parametrizations of dark-energy (DE) equation of state can be very helpful, since they allow for the investigation of its cosmological behavior despite the fact that its underlying theory is unknown. However, although…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2019-03-06 Weiqiang Yang , Supriya Pan , Eleonora Di Valentino , Emmanuel N. Saridakis , Subenoy Chakraborty

The Effective Field Theory of Large-Scale Structure (EFTofLSS) attempts to amend some of the shortcomings of the traditional perturbative methods used in cosmology. It models the evolution of long-wavelength perturbations above a cutoff…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2024-08-15 Mandar Karandikar , Cristiano Porciani , Oliver Hahn

In this paper, we consider a cosmological model in $ f(R, G) $ gravity in a flat space-time, where $ R $ is the Ricci scalar and $ G $ is the Gauss-Bonnet invariant. The function $ f(R, G) $ is taken as a linear combination of $ R $ and an…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-07-22 J. K. Singh , Shaily , Anirudh Pradhan , Aroonkumar Beesham

The equivalence principle, that is one of the main pillars of general relativity, is very well tested in the Solar system; however, its validity is more uncertain on cosmological scales, or when dark matter is concerned. This article shows…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2018-05-31 Camille Bonvin , Pierre Fleury

We develop here a relatively simple description of dark energy based on the dynamics of non-minimally coupled to gravity phantom scalar field which, in limit, corresponds to cosmological constant. The dark energy equation of state, obtained…

Astrophysics · Physics 2014-11-18 Aleksandra Kurek , Orest Hrycyna , Marek Szydlowski

Some aspects of two General Relativistic cosmological solutions, an exact $\Lambda$CDM-like cosmological solution $j=1$ ($j$ is cosmographic jerk parameter), and a specifically designed toy cosmological solution $j=1+3\varepsilon(q-1/2)$…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-02-09 Saikat Chakraborty , Piyabut Burikham

We analyse cosmological perturbations around a homogeneous and isotropic background for scalar-tensor, vector-tensor and bimetric theories of gravity. Building on previous results, we propose a unified view of the effective parameters of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-03-28 Macarena Lagos , Emilio Bellini , Johannes Noller , Pedro G. Ferreira , Tessa Baker

In this paper, we propose a new phenomenological two parameter parametrization of $q(z)$ to constrain barotropic dark energy models by considering a spatially flat FRW universe, neglecting the radiation component, and reconstructing the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2020-01-08 Jaime Roman-Garza , Tomas Verdugo , Juan Magana , Veronica Motta

We present a simple yet effective method to resolve prior-volume effects, also known as projection effects, in full-shape analyses of the power spectrum multipoles within the Effective Field Theory of Large-Scale Structure (EFTofLSS). By…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2025-09-12 Maria Tsedrik , Pedro Carrilho , Chiara Moretti

A modified form of non-locally corrected theory of gravity is investigated in the context of cosmology and the Newtonian limit. This form of non-local correction to classic Einstein-Hilbert action can be locally represented by a…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-05-30 Dao-Jun Liu , Bin Yang , Xing-Hua Jin

Positivity bounds provide conditions that a consistent UV-completion exists for a quantum field theory. We examine their application to Horndeski gravity models reconstructed from the effective field theory (EFT) of dark energy. This…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-09-09 Joe Kennedy , Lucas Lombriser

We present an Effective Field Theory (EFT) formalism which describes the dynamics of non-relativistic extended objects coupled to gravity. The formalism is relevant to understanding the gravitational radiation power spectra emitted by…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-05-29 Walter D. Goldberger , Ira Z. Rothstein

The next generation of galaxy surveys will observe millions of galaxies over large volumes of the universe. These surveys are expensive both in time and cost, raising questions regarding the optimal investment of this time and money. In…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-12 P. Paykari , A. H. Jaffe

In earlier work it was shown that a weak modification of general relativity, in the linearized approach, renders a spherically symmetric and stationary model of the Universe. This was due to the presence of a third mode of polarization in…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-02-11 Christian Corda

The large variety and number of dark energy (DE) theories make it impractical to perform detailed analyses on a case-by-case basis, which has motivated proposals to ``parameterize" theories to reduce the size of theory space. The leading…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2025-09-10 Yunhao Gao , Baojiu Li , Jie Wang

Effective field theories offer a powerful method to unify diverse models under a small set of control parameters, allowing systematic expansions around well-established theories. These techniques, developed in particle physics, were…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-10-02 Thomas Colas