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We prove a lower bound for the first eigenvalue of the Dirac operator on a compact Riemannian spin manifold depending on the scalar curvature as well as a chosen Codazzi tensor. The inequality generalizes the classical estimate from [2].

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-09-07 Th. Friedrich , E. C. Kim

In this paper, we first improve some asymptotic formulas previously obtained and provide sharp asymptotic formulas explicitly expressed by the potential. For the potentials of bounded variation, we obtain asymptotic formulas in which the…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2025-12-17 Cemile Nur , Oktay Veliev

In this paper we prove a sharp lower bound for the first nontrivial Neumann eigenvalue $\mu_1(\Omega)$ for the $p$-Laplace operator in a Lipschitz, bounded domain $\Omega$ in $\R^n$. Our estimate does not require any convexity assumption on…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2013-02-08 B. Brandolini , F. Chiacchio , C. Trombetti

In this paper we present a preliminary study on the Dirichlet-to-Neumann operator with respect to a second order elliptic operator with measurable coefficients, including first order terms, namely, the operator on $L^2(\partial\Omega)$…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-12-19 Jamil Abreu , Érika Capelato

In this paper, we study the Steklov eigenvalue of a Riemannian manifold (M, g) with smooth boundary. For compact M , we establish a Cheeger-type inequality for the first Steklov eigenvalue by the isocapacitary constant. For non-compact M ,…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2025-01-14 Bobo Hua , Yang Shen

Recently, Brouwer, Cioab\u{a}, Ihringer and McGinnis obtained some new results involving the eigenvalues of various graphs coming from association schemes and posed some conjectures related to the eigenvalues of Grassmann graphs, bilinear…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2021-02-23 Sebastian M. Cioabă , Himanshu Gupta

} In this article, we put forward a Neumann eigenvalue problem for the bi-harmonic operator $\Delta^2$ on a bounded smooth domain $\Om$ in the Euclidean $n$-space ${\bf R}^n$ ($n\ge2$) and then prove that the corresponding first non-zero…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2011-01-28 Q. Ding , G. Feng , Y. Zhang

This paper deals with the Neumann eigenvalue problem for the Hermite operator defined in a convex, possibly unbounded, planar domain $\Omega$, having one axis of symmetry passing through the origin. We prove a sharp lower bound for the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2012-09-28 B. Brandolini , F. Chiacchio , C. Trombetti

For any finite, undirected, non-bipartite, vertex-transitive graph, we establish an explicit lower bound for the smallest eigenvalue of its normalised adjacency operator, which depends on the graph only through its degree and its…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2022-02-09 Arindam Biswas , Jyoti Prakash Saha

In this paper, we study eigenvalues and eigenfunctions of $p$-Laplacians with Dirichlet boundary condition on graphs. We characterize the first eigenfunction (and the maximum eigenfunction for a bipartite graph) via the sign condition. By…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2018-12-27 Bobo Hua , Lili Wang

For a given complex square matrix $A$ with constant row sum, we establish two new eigenvalue inclusion sets. Using these bounds, first we derive bounds for the second largest and smallest eigenvalues of adjacency matrices of $k$-regular…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2020-08-27 Ranjit Mehatari , M. Rajesh Kannan

We develop a nonlinear spectral graph theory, in which the Laplace operator is replaced by the 1-Laplacian ?$\Delta_1$. The eigenvalue problem is to solve a nonlinear system involving a set valued function. In the study, we investigate the…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2016-10-31 Kung Ching Chang

We obtain a complete asymptotic expansion for the eigenvalues of the Dirichlet-to-Neumann maps associated with Schr\"odinger operators on compact Riemannian surfaces with boundary. For the zero potential, we recover the well-known spectral…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2021-03-17 Jean Lagacé , Simon St-Amant

We study the high-frequency behavior of the Dirichlet-to-Neumann map for an arbitrary compact Riemannian manifold with a non-empty smooth boundary. We show that far from the real axis it can be approximated by a simpler operator. We use…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-03-29 Georgi Vodev

In this note, we prove lower and upper bounds for Dirac operators of submanifolds in certain ambient manifolds in terms of conformal and extrinsic quantities.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2018-10-18 Qun Chen , Linlin Sun

A sign is introduced in the usual Laplacian on graphs and the corresponding analogue of the isoperimetric constant for this Laplacian is presented, i.e. a geometric quantity which enables to bound from above and below the first eigenvalue.…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2019-10-22 Antoine Gournay

We consider a second order self-adjoint operator in a domain which can be bounded or unbounded. The boundary is partitioned into two parts with Dirichlet boundary condition on one of them, and Neumann condition on the other. We assume that…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2018-09-28 Denis Borisov , Ivan Veselic'

We consider a general second-order elliptic differential operator on a domain with a cylindrical end. We impose Dirichlet boundary conditions on the boundary with the exception of a small set, where we impose Neumann boundary conditions.…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2017-10-06 André Froehly

The Dirichlet-to-Neumann map associated to an elliptic partial differential equation becomes multivalued when the underlying Dirichlet problem is not uniquely solvable. The main objective of this paper is to present a systematic study of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-11-10 J. Behrndt , A. F. M. ter Elst

We consider singular perturbed eigenvalue problem for Laplace operator in a two-dimensional domain. In the boundary we select a set depending on a character small parameter and consisting of a great number of small disjoint parts. On this…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-06-26 Denis I. Borisov