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Pressure serves as a fundamental tuning parameter capable of drastically modifying all properties of matter. The advent of diamond anvil cells (DACs) has enabled a compact and tabletop platform for generating extreme pressure conditions in…

For modern Gas sensors, high sensitivity and low power are expected. This paper discusses design, simulation and fabrication of new Micromachined Thermal Converters (MTCs) based on GaAs developed for Gas sensors. Metal oxide gas sensors…

Other Computer Science · Computer Science 2008-02-22 J. Jakovenko , M. Husak , T. Lalinskytfh , M. Drzik , G. Vanko

A (Ga,Mn)As nanoelectromechanical resonator is used to obtain the first direct measurement of magnetostriction in a dilute magnetic semiconductor. Field-dependent magnetoelastic stress induces shifts in resonance frequency that can be…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-11 S. C. Masmanidis , H. X. Tang , E. B. Myers , Mo Li , K. De Greve , G. Vermeulen , W. Van Roy , M. L. Roukes

In both particle physics and muon applications, a high-resolution muon momentum measurement capability plays a significant role not only in providing valuable information on the properties of subatomic particles but also in improving the…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2022-06-10 Junghyun Bae , Stylianos Chatzidakis

Flexible strain gauges with 88% optical transmittance, of reduced graphene oxide (rGO) on poly dimethylsiloxne membranes, are produced form monolayers of graphene oxide assembled into densely packed sheets at an immiscible hexane/water…

Applied Physics · Physics 2023-06-12 Joseph Neilson , Pietro Cataldi , Brian Derby

We carried out measurements on nanoelectromechanical systems based on multilayer graphene sheets suspended over trenches in silicon oxide. The motion of the suspended sheets was electrostatically driven at resonance using applied…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-05-13 D. Garcia-Sanchez , A. M. van der Zande , A. San Paulo , B. Lassagne , P. L. McEuen , A. Bachtold

We theoretically investigate the energy relaxation rate of magnons and phonons near the resonance points to clarify the underlying mechanism of heat transport in ferromagnetic materials. We find that the simple two-temperature model is…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-09-28 Qing Xi , Bin Liu , Zhong Shi , Tsuneyoshi Nakayama , Jun Zhou , Baowen Li

The question of whether static stress in fused silica relaxes at room temperature is still under debate. Here, we report experimental data investigating stress relaxation dynamics in fused silica at room temperature and up to 2 GPa stress…

Applied Physics · Physics 2022-01-19 Saood Ibni Nazir , Christos E. Athanasiou , Yves Bellouard

The mechanical behaviour of graphene flakes under both tension and compression is examined using a cantilever-beam arrangement. Two different sets of samples were employed involving flakes just supported on a plastic bar but also embedded…

A micro-pressure sensor with an isosceles trapezoidal beam-membrane (ITBM) is proposed in this paper, consisting of a square silicon membrane, four isosceles trapezoidal beams and four piezoresistors.To investigate how the elastic silicon…

Applied Physics · Physics 2020-12-02 Jing Wu , Xiaofeng Zhao , Yibo Liu , Dianzhong Wen

We report measurements of the resistivity in the ferromagnetic state of epitaxial thin films of La_{1-x}Ca_{x}MnO_{3} and the low temperature specific heat of a polycrystalline La_{0.8}Ca_{0.2}MnO_{3}. The resistivity below 100 K can be…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 G. M. Zhao , V. Smolyaninova , W. Prellier , H. Keller

Compliant walls are widespread in biological and engineering systems. Because of their singular nature, adapted tools are required to accurately study their rheological properties as well as the consequences of the latter within a given…

We describe a surface force apparatus designed to probe the rheology of a nanoconfined medium under large shear amplitudes (up to 500 $\mu$m). The instrument can be operated in closed-loop, controlling either the applied normal load or the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2011-11-09 Lionel Bureau

The modelling of off-axis simple tension experiments on transversely isotropic nonlinearly elastic materials is considered. A testing protocol is proposed where normal force is applied to one edge of a rectangular specimen with the opposite…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2020-09-07 Michel Destrade , Brian Mac Donald , Jerry Murphy , Giuseppe Saccomandi

The study discusses the design and fabrication of flexible pressure sensors using Ecoflex/Graphene composites. The fabricated sensor is used for the application of intuitive monitoring of human quality gaits and implementation of the soft…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-01-27 Muhammad Adeel , Hasnain Ali , Afaque Manzoor Soomro , Muhammad Waqas

We report on the design, fabrication, and implementation of ultrasensitive micromechanical oscillators. Our ultrathin single-crystal silicon cantilevers with integrated magnetic structures are the first of their kind: They are fabricated…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Michelle D. Chabot , John M. Moreland , Lan Gao , Sy-Hwang Liou , Casey W. Miller

A clear gate voltage tunable weak antilocalization and a giant magnetoresistance of 400 percent are observed at 1.9 K in single layer graphene with an out-of-plane field. A large magnetoresistance value of 275 percent is obtained even at…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-06-17 Kalon Gopinadhan , Young Jun Shin , Indra Yudhistira , Jing Niu , Hyunsoo Yang

In low temperature transport measurements, there is frequently a need to protect a device at cryogenic temperatures from thermal noise originating in warmer parts of the experiment. There are also a wide range of experiments, such as high…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Lafe Spietz , John Teufel , R. J. Schoelkopf

We present the instrumentation and measurement scheme of a new Casimir force probe that bridges Casimir force measurements at microscale and macroscale. A metallized high Q silicon nitride nanomembrane resonator is employed as a sensitive…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2013-01-30 Daniel Garcia-Sanchez , King Yan Fong , Harish Bhaskaran , Steve Lamoreaux , Hong X. Tang

A temperature controlled 1 {\Omega}-10 k{\Omega} standard Resistors transportable setup was developed at National Institute of Metrological Research, (INRIM) for the calibration and adjustment of multifunction electrical instruments. The…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2015-05-19 P. P. Capra , F. Galliana