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Related papers: Infrared Divergences in QED, Revisited

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We study information-theoretic aspects of the infrared sector of quantum electrodynamics, using the dressed-state approach pioneered by Chung, Kibble, Faddeev-Kulish and others. In this formalism QED has an IR-finite S-matrix describing the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-01-17 Daniel Carney , Laurent Chaurette , Dominik Neuenfeld , Gordon Walter Semenoff

We present two novel results about the universal structure of radiative QED amplitudes in the soft and in the collinear limit. On the one hand, we extend the well-known Low-Burnett-Kroll theorem to the one-loop level and give the explicit…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-05-04 Tim Engel , Adrian Signer , Yannick Ulrich

It is well known that there is a total cancellation of the \emph{factorizable} IR divergences in unitary interacting field theories, such as QED and quantum gravity. In this note we show that such a cancellation does not happen in QED with…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-05 E. T. Akhmedov , E. T. Musaev

We develop an exact analytical approach to the optical response of a quantum dot-microcavity system for arbitrary excitation strengths. The response is determined in terms of the complex amplitudes of transitions between the rungs of the…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2022-03-30 Thomas Allcock , Wolfgang Langbein , Egor Muljarov

Perturbative QCD, when optimized by the principle of minimal sensitivity at fourth order, yields finite results for R(e+e-)(Q) down to Q=0. For two massless flavours (n_f=2) this occurs because the couplant "freezes" at a fixed point of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-06-23 P. M. Stevenson

Cavity and circuit QED study light-matter interaction at its most fundamental level. Yet, this interaction is most often neglected when considering the coupling of this system with an environment. In this paper, we show how this…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2011-10-24 Félix Beaudoin , J. M. Gambetta , A. Blais

We present a method to construct infrared-finite amplitudes for gauge theories with massless fermions. Rather than computing $S$-matrix elements between usual states of the Fock space we construct order-by-order in perturbation theory…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 D. A. Forde , A. Signer

Gauge theories are characterised by long range interactions. Neglecting these interactions at large times, and identifying the Lagrangian matter fields with the asymptotic physical fields, leads to the infra-red problem. In this paper we…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Emili Bagan , Martin Lavelle , David McMullan

We show explicitly that, among the scattering amplitudes constructed from eigenstates of the BMS supertranslation charge, the ones that conserve this charge, are equal to those constructed from Faddeev-Kulish states. Thus, Faddeev-Kulish…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-04-04 Sangmin Choi , Ratindranath Akhoury

We consider first order transition amplitudes in external fields in QED in the expanding de Sitter space and point out that they are gauge dependent quantities. We examine the gauge variations of the amplitudes assuming a decoupling of the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-04-20 Nistor Nicolaevici

We consider a one-dimensional chain of N equidistantly spaced noninteracting qubits embedded in an open waveguide. In the frame of single-excitation subspace, we systematically study the evolution of qubits amplitudes if the only qubit in…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-11-10 Ya. S. Greenberg , A. A. Shtygashev , A. G. Moiseev

We review recent progress in determining the infrared singularity structure of on-shell scattering amplitudes in massless gauge theories. We present a simple ansatz where soft singularities of any scattering amplitude of massless partons,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-20 Einan Gardi , Lorenzo Magnea

In Quantum Illumination (QI), a signal beam initially entangled with an idler beam held at the receiver interrogates a target region bathed in thermal background light. The returned beam is measured jointly with the idler in order to…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-07-14 Ranjith Nair , Mile Gu

The observed astrophysical phenomenon of dark matter has generated new interest in the problem of whether the principles underlying QFT are consistent with invisibility/inertness of energy-momentum carrying "stuff" as e.g. "unparticles". We…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-06-02 Bert Schroer

We fix exactly and uniquely the infrared structure of the full gluon propagator in QCD, not solving explicitly the corresponding dynamical equation of motion. By construction, this structure is an infinite sum over all possible severe…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 V. Gogohia

We discuss the non-perturbative renormalization group flow of Quantum Electrodynamics (QED) coupled to Quantum Einstein Gravity (QEG) and explore the possibilities for defining its continuum limit at a fixed point that would lead to a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-27 Ulrich Harst , Martin Reuter

We obtain a simple relation between massless and massive scattering amplitudes in gauge theories in the limit where all kinematic invariants are large compared to particle masses. We use this relation to derive the two-loop QED corrections…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-13 Thomas Becher , Kirill Melnikov

The purpose of this review is to revisit recent results in the literature where quantum plasmas with arbitrary degeneracy degree are considered. This is different from a frequent approach, where completely degeneracy is assumed in dense…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2022-03-17 Fernando Haas , Shahzad Mahmood

Interfacing stationary qubits with propagating photons is a fundamental problem in quantum technology. Cavity quantum electrodynamics (CQED) invokes a mediator degree of freedom in the form of a far-detuned cavity mode, the adaptation of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2022-01-05 Nathanaël Cottet , Haonan Xiong , Long B. Nguyen , Yen-Hsiang Lin , Vladimir E. Manucharyan

Infrared divergences from the exchange of dynamically screened magnetic gluons (photons) lead to the breakdown of the Fermi liquid description of the {\em normal} state of cold and dense QCD and QED. We implement a resummation of these…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 D. Boyanovsky , H. J. de Vega
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