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This research delves into the synthesis and characterization of novel liquid crystal compounds derived from benzo[b]Ithiophene cores, focusing on their potential applications in microwave technology. Two synthetic strategies were developed…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-04-25 Agnieszka Mieczkowska , Jakub Herman , Natan Rychlowicz , Monika Zajac , Piotr Harmata

To substitute petroleum-based materials with bio-based alternatives, microbial fermentation combined with inexpensive biomass is suggested. In this study Saccharina latissima hydrolysate, candy-factory waste, and digestate from full-scale…

This study investigates optical and electrical properties of thin melanin films self-organized grown from water solutions of eumelanin extracted from edible plants. The melanin films exhibit the characteristics of a transparent low…

The industrial implementation of biofuel production from lignocellulosic biomass faces a number of economic obstacles. One of these is the cost of enzymes, typically used for cellulose hydrolysis. Nature provides some hints towards the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2021-11-02 O. Paiuk , A. Zaichenko , N. Mitina , J. Ilnytskyi , T. Patsahan , S. Minko , Kh. Harhay , V. Garamus , K. Volianiuk

Microalgae can be used in the packaging sector due to their ability to synthesize bioactive compounds that are favorable in the production of biodegradable packaging. In this work, to create an alternative to plastic packaging, we studied…

Biological Physics · Physics 2024-01-19 Irem Dogruoglu , Yagmur Akarsu , Cagla Selen Sen , Onder Pekcan , Bengu Ozugur Uysal

For applications in nanomedicine, particles need to be functionalized to prevent protein corona formation and or aggregation. Most advanced strategies take advantage of functional polymers and assembly techniques. Nowadays there is an…

Applied Physics · Physics 2021-09-21 V. Baldim , A. Graillot , N. Bia , C. Loubat , J. -F. Berret

A coarse-graining strategy for dilute and semi-dilute solutions of interacting polymers, and of colloid polymer mixtures is briefly described. Monomer degrees of freedom are traced out to derive an effective, state dependent pair potential…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-11 J. -P. Hansen , C. I. Addison , A. A. Louis

Effective point-of-use devices for providing safe drinking water are urgently needed to reduce the global burden of waterborne disease. Here we show that plant xylem from the sapwood of coniferous trees - a readily available, inexpensive,…

Traceability, security and freshness monitoring are crucial to the food and pharmaceutical industries. Currently, barcodes and sensors are almost exclusively located on product packaging. Making them edible and introducing them into edible…

We report the development of redox-active conjugated polymers with potential application to electrochemical energy storage. Side chain engineering enables processing of the polymer electrodes from solution, stability in aqueous electrolytes…

We review existing manifestations and prospects for ferroelectricity in electronically and optically active carbon-based materials. The focus point is the proposal for the electronic ferroelectricity in conjugated polymers from the family…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-12-15 Natasha Kirova , Serguei Brazovskii

Although TMDC monolayers offer giant optical nonlinearity within few-angstrom thickness, it is still elusive to modulate and engineer the wavefront of nonlinear emissions. The grain size of high-quality monolayers also restricts…

Colloidosomes provide a possibility to encapsulate oily substances in water in the form of core-in-shell structures. In this study, we produced microcapsules with shell from colloidal particles, where the interparticle openings are blocked…

We show the possibility of tailoring the molecular arrangement, as well as the chemical and structural modifications, of porphyrins at the monolayer saturation coverage on TiO2(110) by Synchrotron photoemission, electron diffraction, STM…

Owing to prospective energy-efficient and environmentally benign applications, organic ferroelectric materials are useful and necessary alternative to inorganic ferroelectrics. Although the first discovered ferroelectric, Rochelle salt, was…

Polystyrene-based phosphorene nanocomposites were prepared by a solvent blending procedure allowing the embedding of black phosphorus (BP) nanoflakes in the polymer matrix. Raman spectroscopy, X Ray Diffraction and TEM microscopy were…

Biomolecules composed of a limited set of chemical building blocks can co-localize into distinct, spatially segregated compartments known as biomolecular condensates. While many condensates are known to form spontaneously via phase…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-08-15 Fan Chen , William M. Jacobs

Myelin figures (MFs) -- cylindrical lyotropic liquid crystalline structures consisting of concentric arrays of bilayers and aqueous media -- arise from the hydration of the bulk lamellar phase of many common amphiphiles. Prior efforts have…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-02-28 Debdyuti Roy , Vincent Chaleix , Atul N. Parikh , Niki Baccile

Systems biology and whole-cell modelling are demanding increasingly comprehensive mathematical models of cellular biochemistry. These models require the development of simplified models of specific processes which capture essential…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2020-08-03 Peter J. Gawthrop , Peter Cudmore , Edmund J. Crampin

The recent discovery of methyl formate and dimethyl ether in the gas phase of cold cores with temperatures as cold as 10 K challenges our previous astrochemical models concerning the formation of complex organic molecules. The strong…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2016-03-23 Qiang Chang , Eric Herbst