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Given the increasing popularity and demand for connected and autonomous vehicles (CAVs), Eco-driving and platooning in highways and urban areas to increase the efficiency of the traffic system is becoming a possibility. This paper presents…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-01-19 Hao Zhen , Sahand Mosharafian , Jidong J. Yang , Javad Mohammadpour Velni

This paper studies a multi-fleet platoon coordination system in transport networks that deploy hubs to form trucks into platoons. The trucks belong to different fleets that are interested in increasing their profits by platooning across…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-02-18 Alexander Johansson , Jonas Mårtensson , Xiaotong Sun , Yafeng Yin

Platooning of connected and autonomous vehicles (CAVs) has a significant potential for throughput improvement. However, the interaction between CAVs and non-CAVs may limit the practically attainable improvement due to platooning. To better…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2020-11-16 Li Jin , Mladen Cicic , Karl H. Johansson , Saurabh Amin

This work addresses the problem of vehicle path planning in the presence of obstacles and uncertainties, which is a fundamental problem in robotics. While many path planning algorithms have been proposed for decades, many of them have dealt…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2018-09-11 Kazuhide Okamoto , Panagiotis Tsiotras

Vehicle platooning is an automated driving technology that enables a group of vehicles to travel very closely together as a single unit to improve fuel efficiency and driver safety and reduces CO2 emission. The significant benefits of…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2021-03-25 Myounggyu Won

In this paper, we study the optimal control of a mixed-autonomy platoon driving on a single lane to smooth traffic flow. The platoon consists of autonomous vehicles, whose acceleration is controlled, and human-driven vehicles, whose…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2025-08-28 Arwa Alanqary , Alexandre M. Bayen , Xiaoqian Gong , Anish Gollakota , Alexander Keimer , Ashish Pandian

Platoons, vehicles that travel very close together acting as one, promise to improve road usage on freeways and city roads alike. We study platoon formation in the context of same-day delivery in urban environments. Multiple self-interested…

Multiagent Systems · Computer Science 2021-03-02 Sînziana-Maria Sebe , Jörg P. Müller

This paper studies the formation mission design problem for commercial aircraft in the presence of uncertainties. Specifically, it considers uncertainties in the departure times of the aircraft and in the fuel burn savings for the trailing…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2024-07-03 María Cerezo-Magaña , Alberto Olivares , Ernesto Staffetti

The emerging technology enabling autonomy in vehicles has led to a variety of new problems in transportation networks, such as planning and perception for autonomous vehicles. Other works consider social objectives such as decreasing fuel…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2018-10-11 Daniel A. Lazar , Kabir Chandrasekher , Ramtin Pedarsani , Dorsa Sadigh

The design of cooperative adaptive cruise control is critical in mixed traffic flow, where connected and automated vehicles (CAVs) and human-driven vehicles (HDVs) coexist. Compared with pure CAVs, the major challenge is how to handle the…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-03-09 Shuo Feng , Ziyou Song , Zhaojian Li , Yi Zhang , Li Li

Platooning has emerged as a promising strategy for improving fuel efficiency in automated vehicle systems, with significant implications for reducing emissions and operational costs. While existing literature on vehicle platooning primarily…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-08-15 Oumaima Barhoumi , Ghazal Farhani , Taufiq Rahman , Mohamed H. Zaki , Sofiène Tahar , Fadi Araji

In this paper we propose a distributed model predictive control architecture to coordinate the longitudinal motion of a vehicle platoon at a signalized intersection. Our control approach is cooperative; we use vehicle-to-vehicle (V2V)…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2019-04-19 Stanley W. Smith , Yeojun Kim , Jacopo Guanetti , Alexander A. Kurzhanskiy , Murat Arcak , Francesco Borrelli

Freeway on-ramps are typical bottlenecks in the freeway network due to the frequent disturbances caused by their associated merging, weaving, and lane-changing behaviors. With real-time communication and precise motion control, Connected…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-08-05 Jie Zhu , Ivana Tasic , Xiaobo Qu

In this paper, we consider a dynamic equilibrium transportation problem. There is a fixed number of cars moving from origin to destination areas. Preferences for arrival times are expressed as a cost of arriving before or after the…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2024-09-02 Victoria Guseva , Ilya Sklonin , Irina Podlipnova , Demyan Yarmoshik , Alexander Gasnikov

We consider the problem of optimally controlling stochastic, Markovian systems subject to joint chance constraints over a finite-time horizon. For such problems, standard Dynamic Programming is inapplicable due to the time correlation of…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2024-11-22 Niklas Schmid , Marta Fochesato , Sarah H. Q. Li , Tobias Sutter , John Lygeros

Coordination of dynamical routes can alleviate traffic congestion and is essential for the coming era of autonomous self-driving cars. However, dynamical route coordination is difficult and many existing routing protocols are either static…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2019-04-24 Chi Ho Yeung

Vehicle platooning has attracted increasing attention as a promising approach to improve traffic efficiency, energy consumption, and roadway safety through coordinated multi-vehicle operation. A key challenge in platooning lies in…

Robotics · Computer Science 2026-04-30 Kaiyue Lu , Qiaoxuan Zhang , Yukun Lu

Cooperative driving at signal-free intersections, which aims to improve driving safety and efficiency for connected and automated vehicles, has attracted increasing interest in recent years. However, existing cooperative driving strategies…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-04-29 Huaxin Pei , Yuxiao Zhang , Yi Zhang , Shuo Feng

In this paper, we study the problem of optimizing the size and mix of a mixed fleet of electric and conventional vehicles owned by firms providing urban freight logistics services. Uncertain customer requests are considered at the strategic…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2020-09-03 Satya S. Malladi , Jonas M. Christensen , David Ramrez , Allan Larsen , Dario Pacino

For solving problems from the domain of Mobility-on-Demand (MoD), we often need to connect vehicle plans into plans spanning longer time, a process we call plan chaining. As we show in this work, chaining of the plans can be used to reduce…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2024-02-27 David Fiedler , Fabio V. Difonzo , Jan Mrkos