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[Context] Artificial intelligence (AI) components used in building software solutions have substantially increased in recent years. However, many of these solutions focus on technical aspects and ignore critical human-centered aspects.…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2023-05-22 Khlood Ahmad , Mohamed Abdelrazek , Chetan Arora , Arbind Agrahari Baniya , Muneera Bano , John Grundy

Logic programming provides a high-level view of programming, giving implementers a vast latitude into what techniques to explore to achieve the best performance for logic programs. Towards obtaining maximum performance, one of the holy…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2011-05-23 Ricardo Lopes , Vítor Santos Costa , Fernando Silva

In large-scale projects operated in regulated environments, standard development processes are employed to meet strict compliance demands. Since such processes are usually complex, providing process users with access to their required…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2025-02-18 Oliver Greulich , Christoph Knieke , Bassel Rafie , Andreas Rausch , Marco Kuhrmann

Various stakeholders with different backgrounds are involved in Smart City projects. These stakeholders define the project goals, e.g., based on participative approaches, market research or innovation management processes. To realize these…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2022-01-19 Carsten Wiecher , Philipp Tendyra , Carsten Wolff

Business optimisation has been used extensively to determine optimal solutions for challenging business operations. Problem formulation is an important part of business optimisation as it influences both the validity of solutions and the…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2025-04-23 Pivithuru Thejan Amarasinghe , Su Nguyen , Yuan Sun , Damminda Alahakoon

A methodology grounded in model reduction is presented for accelerating the gradient-based solution of a family of linear or nonlinear constrained optimization problems where the constraints include at least one linear Partial Differential…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2020-04-15 Youngsoo Choi , Gabriele Boncoraglio , Spenser Anderson , David Amsallem , Charbel Farhat

The widely adopted Business Process Model and Notation (BPMN) is a cornerstone of industry standards for business process modeling. However, its ambiguous execution semantics often result in inconsistent interpretations, depending on the…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2024-06-19 Gerhard Zeisler , Tim Tobias Braunauer , Albert Fleischmann , Robert Singer

Context: Over the last decade, software researchers and engineers have developed a vast body of methodologies and technologies in requirements engineering for self-adaptive systems. Although existing studies have explored various aspects of…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2017-06-29 Zhuoqun Yang , Zhi Li , Zhi Jin , He Zhang

Prototyping is an effective and efficient way of requirement validation to avoid introducing errors in the early stage of software development. However, manually developing a prototype of a software system requires additional efforts, which…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2019-08-12 Yilong Yang , Xiaoshan Li , Zhiming Liu , Wei Ke , Quan Zu , Xiaohong Chen

In computer science, models are made explicit to provide formality and a precise understanding of small, contingent universes (e.g., an organization), as constructed from stakeholder requirements. Conceptual modeling is a fundamental…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2020-07-02 Sabah Al-Fedaghi , Esraa Haidar

This paper directs attention to conceptual modeling approaches that integrate advancements and innovations in requirements engineering. In some current (2024) works, it is claimed that present elicitation of requirements models focus on…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2025-01-29 Sabah Al-Fedaghi

Model-based systems engineering (MBSE) provides an important capability for managing the complexities of system development. MBSE empowers the formalisms of system architectures for supporting model-based requirement elicitation,…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2020-10-16 Lu Jinzhi , Ma Junda , Xiaochen Zheng , Guoxin Wang , Dimitris Kiritsis

This paper examines the use of Bayesian Networks to tackle one of the tougher problems in requirements engineering, translating user requirements into system requirements. The approach taken is to model domain knowledge as Bayesian Network…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2013-01-30 Philip S. Barry , Kathryn Blackmond Laskey

Business process simulation is a versatile technique to estimate the performance of a process under multiple scenarios. This, in turn, allows analysts to compare alternative options to improve a business process. A common roadblock for…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2020-03-30 Manuel Camargo , Marlon Dumas , Oscar González-Rojas

Managing requirements on quality aspects is an important issue in the development of software systems. Difficulties arise from expressing them appropriately what in turn results from the difficulty of the concept of quality itself. Building…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2016-11-07 Stefan Wagner , Florian Deissenboeck , Sebastian Winter

Artificial Intelligence (AI) systems have gained significant traction in the recent past, creating new challenges in requirements engineering (RE) when building AI software systems. RE for AI practices have not been studied much and have…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2023-02-14 Khlood Ahmad , Mohamed Abdelrazek , Chetan Arora , John Grundy , Muneera Bano

Software has always been considered as malleable. Changes to software requirements are inevitable during the development process. Despite many software engineering advances over several decades, requirements changes are a source of project…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2021-04-05 Waqar Hussain , Didar Zowghi , Tony Clear , Stephen MacDonell , Kelly Blincoe

Today-s business environment is very much dynamic, and organisations are constantly changing their software requirements to adjust with new environment. They also demand for fast delivery of software products as well as for accepting…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2013-07-15 A B M Moniruzzaman , Dr Syed Akhter Hossain

In large scale agile systems development, the lack of a unified requirements engineering (RE) process is a major challenge, exacerbated by the absence of high level guiding principles for effective requirements management. To address this…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2026-02-12 Hina Saeeda , Mijin Kim , Eric Knauss , Jesper Thyssen , Jesper Ørting , Jesper Lysemose Korsgaard , Niels Jørgen Strøm

In this paper we apply a model-driven engineering approach to designing domain-specific solutions for robot control system development. We present a case study of the complete process, including identification of the domain meta-model,…

Robotics · Computer Science 2013-02-21 Piotr Trojanek