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By algebraic group theory, there is a map from the semisimple conjugacy classes of a finite group of Lie type to the conjugacy classes of the Weyl group. Picking a semisimple class uniformly at random yields a probability measure on…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Jason Fulman

A block cipher is intended to be computationally indistinguishable from a random permutation of appropriate domain and range. But what are the properties of a random permutation? By the aid of exponential and ordinary generating functions,…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2014-07-09 Nicolas T. Courtois , Gregory V. Bard , Shaun V. Ault

Hetyei recently introduced a hyperplane arrangement (called the homogenized Linial arrangement) and used the finite field method of Athanasiadis to show that its number of regions is a median Genocchi number. These numbers count a class of…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2019-05-14 Alexander Lazar , Michelle L. Wachs

We prove results exploring the relationship between the fundamental group and the second Betti number of minimal symplectic fillings of lens spaces. These results unify and generalize several disparate facts appearing in the literature. The…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2020-09-21 Paolo Aceto , Duncan McCoy , JungHwan Park

We characterize the Dirac structures that are parallel with respect to Gualtieri's canonical connection of a generalized Riemannian metric. On the other hand, we discuss Dirac structures that are images of generalized tangent structures.…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2011-05-31 Izu Vaisman

In two papers, Little and Sellers introduced an exciting new combinatorial method for proving partition identities which is not directly bijective. Instead, they consider various sets of weighted tilings of a $1 \times \infty$ board with…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2018-07-26 Dennis Eichhorn , Hayan Nam , Jaebum Sohn

Let $\Delta =\{ \delta_1,\delta_2,...,\delta_m \} $ be a finite set of 2-connected patterns, i.e. graphs up to vertex relabelling. We study the generating function $D_{\Delta }(z,u_1,u_2,...,u_m),$ which counts polygon dissections and marks…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2018-08-29 Vasiliki Velona

Addition chains are a classical construction for fast exponentiation and related computation problems. In this paper, we study a chain for a fixed integer $n$ by decomposing each generator into a \emph{determiner} and a \emph{regulator}…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2026-04-23 Theophilus Agama

The recent hardware trend towards reduced precision computing has reignited the interest in numerical techniques that can be used to enhance the accuracy of floating point operations beyond what is natively supported for basic arithmetic…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2026-02-24 Longfei Gao , Frimpong Baidoo

A log symplectic manifold is a Poisson manifold which is generically nondegenerate. We develop two methods for constructing the symplectic groupoids of log symplectic manifolds. The first is a blow-up construction, corresponding to the…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-03-20 Marco Gualtieri , Songhao Li

A new type of link between geometry of symplectic group and entanglement-assisted (EA) quantum error-correcting codes (EAQECCs) is presented. Relations of symplectic subspaces and quaternary additive codes concerning parameters of EAQECCs…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-08-13 Ruihu Li , Yuezhen Ren , Chaofeng Guan , Yang Liu

We study the descent distribution over the set of centrosymmetric permutations that avoid the pattern of length 3. Our main tool in the most puzzling case, namely, $\tau=123$ and $n$ even, is a bijection that associates a Dyck prefix of…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2009-10-14 Marilena Barnabei , Flavio Bonetti , Matteo Silimbani

In this paper we prove the connectedness of symplectic ball packings in the complement of a spherical Lagrangian, S^2 or RP^2, in symplectic manifolds that are rational or ruled. Via a symplectic cutting construction this is a natural…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2014-02-20 Matthew Strom Borman , Tian-Jun Li , Weiwei Wu

Schubert polynomials were introduced in the context of the geometry of flag varieties. This paper investigates some of the connections not yet understood between several combinatorial structures for the construction of Schubert polynomials;…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Cristian Lenart

In this paper we consider a random partition of the plane into cells, the partition being based on the nodes and links of a {\it random planar geometric graph}. The resulting structure generalises the \emph{random \tes}\ hitherto studied in…

Probability · Mathematics 2016-06-07 Richard Cowan , Albert K. L. Tsang

In this paper, by using some families of special numbers and polynomials with their generating functions, we give various properties of these numbers and polynomials. These numbers are related to the well-known numbers and polynomials,…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2023-02-24 Yilmaz Simsek

We show the existence of a limiting distribution $\cD_\cC$ of the adequately normalized discrepancy function of a random translation on a torus relative to a strictly convex set $\cC$. Using a correspondence between the small divisors in…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2013-08-02 Dmitry Dolgopyat , Bassam Fayad

We investigate the line arrangement that results from intersecting d complete flags in C^n. We give a combinatorial description of the matroid T_{n,d} that keeps track of the linear dependence relations among these lines. We prove that the…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Federico Ardila , Sara Billey

A symplectic structure is canonically constructed on any manifold endowed with a topological linear k-system whose fibers carry suitable symplectic data. As a consequence, the classification theory for Lefschetz pencils in the context of…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Robert E Gompf

We provide the combinatorial proofs of the log-convexity for the derangement numbers in the symmetric group $\mathfrak{S}_n$, hyperoctahedral group $\mathfrak{B}_n$, and the demihyperoctahedral group $\mathfrak{D}_n$. We also show that the…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2023-08-16 Hiranya Kishore Dey , Subhajit Ghosh