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We discuss Pad\'e-improvement of known four-loop order results based upon an asymptotic three-parameter error formula for Pad\'e-approximants. We derive an explicit formula estimating the next-order coefficient $R_4$ from the previous…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 V. Elias , T. G. Steele , F. Chishtie , R. Migneron , K. Sprague

Solving the QCD renormalization group equation at the 2-loop and 3-loop orders we obtain explicit expressions for the coupling as a function of the scale in terms of the Lambert W function. We study the nature of the ``Landau…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-02-03 Einan Gardi , Georges Grunberg , Marek Karliner

We calculate the scattering amplitude in the two dimensional $CP(1)$ model in a regularization scheme independent way. When using cutoff regularization, a new Feynman rule from the path integral measure is required if one is to preserve the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-08-26 Diego Buccio , John F. Donoghue , Gabriel Menezes , Roberto Percacci

We describe the coupling of the strong force. Denoted as $\alpha_s$, it sets the strength of that force, just as $G$ or $\alpha$ specify the strength of the gravity and electromagnetism. Its value depends on the scale at which phenomena are…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-10-22 A. Deur

The success of the screened massive expansion is investigated in the framework of a screened momentum-subtraction scheme for the running of the strong coupling in pure Yang-Mills theory. By the exact Slavnov-Taylor and Nielsen identities, a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-10-16 Fabio Siringo

We present a formulation of the operator product expansion that is infrared finite to all orders in the attendant massless non-Abelian gauge theory coupling constant, which we will often-times associate with the QCD theory, the theory that…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-06-05 B. F. L. Ward

We present new results on the static qq-potential from high statistics simulations on 32^4 and smaller lattices, using the standard Wilson beta = 6.0, 6.4, and 6.8. Within our statistical errors we do not observe any finite size effects…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2016-08-31 Gunnar S. Bali , Klaus Schilling

Recently, the QCD renormalization group (RG) equation at higher orders in MS-like renormalization schemes has been solved for the running coupling as a series expansion in powers of the exact 2-loop order coupling. In this work, we prove…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 B. A. Magradze

Within the superfield approach, we discuss two-dimensional noncommutative super-QED. Its all-order finiteness is shown explicitly.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-03 M. Gomes , J. R. Nascimento , A. Yu. Petrov , A. J. da Silva

We propose an extraction of the running coupling constant of QCD in the infrared region from experimental data on deep inelastic inclusive scattering at Bjorken x -> 1. We first attempt a perturbative fit of the data that extends NLO PQCD…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-30 Simonetta Liuti

We discuss the setup and features of a new definition of the running coupling in the Schr\"odinger functional scheme based on the gradient flow. Its suitability for a precise continuum limit in QCD is demonstrated on a set of Nf=2 gauge…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2015-06-16 Patrick Fritzsch , Alberto Ramos

We investigate the ultraviolet and infrared fixed point structure of gauge-Yukawa theories featuring a single gauge coupling, Yukawa coupling and scalar self coupling. Our investigations are performed using the two loop gauge beta function,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-10-18 Claudio Pica , Thomas A. Ryttov , Francesco Sannino

According to the gauge/gravity duality, we use an Einstein-Maxwell-dilaton(EMD) model to study the running coupling constant at finite chemical potential and magnetic field. First, we calculate the effect of temperature on the running…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-07-13 Xun Chen , Lin Zhang , Defu Hou

We try to review the main current ideas and points of view on the running coupling constant in QCD. We begin by recalling briefly the classic analysis based on the Renormalization Group with some emphasis on the exact solutions of the RG…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 G. M. Prosperi , M. Raciti , C. Simolo

Using the ``Quality Factor'' (QF) method, we analyse the scaling properties of deep-inelastic processes at HERA and fixed target experiments for x<0.01. We look for scaling formulae of the form sigma(tau), where tau(log Q^2, Y) is a scaling…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Guillaume Beuf , Robi Peschanski , Christophe Royon , David Salek

For a general ${\cal N}=1$ supersymmetric gauge theory regularized by higher covariant derivatives we prove in all orders that the $\beta$-function defined in terms of the bare couplings is given by integrals of double total derivatives…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-01-08 K. V. Stepanyantz

We revisit two longstanding puzzles in supersymmetric gauge theories. The first concerns the question of the holomorphy of the coupling, and related to this the possible definition of an exact (NSVZ) beta function. The second concerns…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-27 Michael Dine , Guido Festuccia , Lawrence Pack , Chang-Soon Park , Lorenzo Ubaldi , Weitao Wu

The decay rate of the $\tau$ lepton into hadrons of invariant mass smaller than $Q\gg\Lambda_{\rm QCD}$ can be calculated in QCD using the OPE. Using experimental data on the hadronic mass distribution, the running coupling constant…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Maria Girone , Matthias Neubert

The general relation between the standard expansion coefficients and the beta function for the QCD coupling is exactly derived in a mathematically strict way. It is accordingly found that an infinite number of logarithmic terms are lost in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 G. X. Peng

We calculate the three loop gauge $\beta$-function for an abelian $N=1$ supersymmetric gauge theory, using DRED. We construct a coupling constant redefinition that relates the result to the corresponding term in the NSVZ $\beta$-function,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 I. Jack , D. R. T. Jones , C. G. North