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In a recent paper Seiberg and Witten have argued that the full action describing the dynamics of coincident branes in the weak coupling regime is invariant under a specific field redefinition, which replaces the group of ordinary gauge…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 L. Cornalba

We use the abelian Born-Infeld action for the worldvolume gauge field and transverse displacement scalars to explore new aspects of D-brane structure and dynamics. We study several classic gauge field configurations, including point charges…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2012-08-27 Curtis G. Callan, , Juan M. Maldacena

We study the world-volume effective action of Dp-brane at the tachyonic vacuum which is equivalent to the zero tension limit. Using the Hamiltonian formalism we discuss the algebra of constraints and show that there is a non-trivial ideal…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-02-03 Ulf Lindstrom , Maxim Zabzine

We discuss the sigma model description of a D-string bound to k D-fivebranes in type I string theory. The effective theory is an (0,4) supersymmetric hyper-Kahler with torsion sigma model on the moduli space of Sp(k) instantons on R^4. Upon…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 N. D. Lambert

In this paper, we generalize a boundary state to the one incorporating non-constant gauge field strength as an external background coupled to the boundary of a string worldsheet in bosonic string theory. This newly defined boundary state…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Koji Hashimoto

We extend our program, of coupling theories to scale in order to make their Weyl invariance manifest, to include interacting theories, fermions and supersymmetric theories. The results produce mass terms coinciding with the standard ones…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-20 Abrar Shaukat , Andrew Waldron

The operator solution of the anomalous chiral Schwinger model is discussed on the basis of the general principles of Wightman field theory. Some basic structural properties of the model are analyzed taking a careful control on the Hilbert…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-02-03 C. G. Carvalhaes , L. V. Belvedere , C. P. Natividade , H. Boschi Filho

A general action is proposed for the fields of $q$-dimensional differential form over the compact Riemannian manifold of arbitrary dimensions. Mathematical tools come from the well-known de Rham-Kodaira decomposing theorem on the harmonic…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Tadashi Miyazaki

We present a generalization of the string's Polyakov action that describes a conformally invariant four dimensional brane. The new extended object is very different from the traditional D-branes of string theory, but, nevertheless, shares…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-06-15 Matteo Romoli , Omar Zanusso

We detail the construction of the exceptional sigma model, which describes a string propagating in the "extended spacetime" of exceptional field theory. This is to U-duality as the doubled sigma model is to T-duality. Symmetry specifies the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-05-09 Alex S. Arvanitakis , Chris D. A. Blair

We newly revisit the gauge non-invariant chiral Schwinger model with a=1 in view of the chain structure. As a result, we show that the Dirac brackets can be easily read off from the exact symplectic algebra of second-class constraints.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Yong-Wan Kim , Ee Chang-Young , Seung-Kook Kim , Young-Jai Park

Scale-invariant actions in arbitrary dimensions are investigated in curved space to clarify the relation between scale-, Weyl- and conformal invariance on the classical level. The global Weyl-group is gauged. Then the class of actions is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 A. Iorio , L. O'Raifeartaigh , I. Sachs , C. Wiesendanger

The nondeterminantal forms of the Born-Infeld and related brane actions in which the gauge fields couple to both an induced metric and an intrinsic metric are generalised by letting either or both metrics be dynamical. The resulting actions…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Mohab Abou-Zeid

A two-dimensional topological sigma-model on a generalized Calabi-Yau target space $X$ is defined. The model is constructed in Batalin-Vilkovisky formalism using only a generalized complex structure $J$ and a pure spinor $\rho$ on $X$. In…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Vasily Pestun

The fundamental concepts of Riemannian geometry, such as differential forms, vielbein, metric, connection, torsion and curvature, are generalized in the context of non-commutative geometry. This allows us to construct the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Nguyen Ai Viet , Kameshwar C. Wali

We present an action for a six-dimensional superconformal field theory containing a non-abelian tensor multiplet. All of the ingredients of this action have been available in the literature. We bring these pieces together by choosing the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-04-06 Christian Saemann , Lennart Schmidt

The braneworld scenario is studied and the effective action of 3-brane living in 5-dim. Minkowski space is constructed. This action is proved to be invariant under spontaneously broken scale and Weyl symmetries and to encode a model of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-09-22 A. A. Zheltukhin

This article is based on the covariant canonical formalism and corresponding symplectic structure on phase space developed by Witten, Zuckerman and others in the context of field theory. After recalling the basic principles of this…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 B. Carter , D. A. Steer

We study the objects (called spectral branes or S-branes) which are obtained by imposing non-local spectral boundary conditions at the boundary of the world sheet of the bosonic string. They possess many nice properties which make them an…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 D. V. Vassilevich

The gauged model of Siegel type chiral boson is considered. It has been shown that the action of gauged model of Floreanini-Jackiw (FJ) type chiral boson is contained in it in an interesting manner. A BRST invariant action corresponding to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-07-14 Anisur Rahaman , Safia Yasmin