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A multilevel approach to sample the potential energy surface in a path integral formalism is proposed. The purpose is to reduce the required number of ab initio evaluations of energy and forces in ab initio path integral molecular dynamics…

Computational Physics · Physics 2014-12-22 Hua Y. Geng

Trapped ions provide a highly controlled platform for quantum sensors, clocks, simulators, and computers, all of which depend on cooling ions close to their motional ground state. Existing methods like Doppler, resolved sideband, and dark…

Molecular simulations of many particles which move rather according to a brownian than a newtonian type of dynamics, nevertheless, can be performed by means of a "velocity-Verlet-like" algorithm. The derivation of this algorithm requires…

Computational Physics · Physics 2009-06-11 Tobias Gleim

We propose and analyze a scheme for sympathetic cooling of the translational motion of polar molecules in an optical lattice, interacting one by one with laser-cooled ions in a radio-frequency trap. The energy gap between the excitation…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2015-05-19 Zbigniew Idziaszek , Tommaso Calarco , Peter Zoller

A method for computing the thermopower in interacting systems is proposed. This approach, which relies on Monte Carlo simulations, is illustrated first for a diatomic chain of hard-point elastically colliding particles and then in the case…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-10-01 Shunda Chen , Jiao Wang , Giulio Casati , Giuliano Benenti

The two most widely used ion cooling methods are laser cooling and sympathetic cooling by elastic collisions (ECs). Here we demonstrate another method of cooling ions that is based on resonant charge exchange (RCE) between the trapped ion…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2018-04-11 Sourav Dutta , S. A. Rangwala

The synchronized molecular dynamics simulation via macroscopic heat and momentum transfer is proposed for the non-isothermal flow behaviors of complex fluids. In this method, the molecular dynamics simulations are assigned to small fluid…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2014-10-29 Shugo Yasuda , Ryoichi Yamamoto

We report sympathetic cooling of $^{113}$Cd$^+$ by laser-cooled $^{40}$Ca$^+$ in a linear Paul trap for microwave clocks. Long-term low-temperature confinement of $^{113}$Cd$^+$ ions was achieved. The temperature of these ions was measured…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2020-02-13 J. Z. Han , H. R. Qin , L. M. Guo , N. C. Xin , H. X. Hu , Y. M. Yu , V. A. Dzuba , J. W. Zhang , L. J. Wang

We report on a cycling scheme for Doppler cooling of trapped OH$^+$ ions using transitions between the electronic ground state $X^3\Sigma^-$ and the first excited triplet state $A^3\Pi$. We have identified relevant transitions for photon…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2023-11-20 Niccolò Bigagli , Daniel W. Savin , Sebastian Will

We derive the hot-electron-limit (HEL) closure for the moment hierarchy used to solve the gyrokinetic equations, known as the gyromoment (GM) approach. By expanding the gyroaveraging kernels in the small temperature ratio limit, {\tau} =…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2026-02-04 A. C. D. Hoffmann , P. Giroud-Garampon , P. Ricci

A promising route to novel quantum technologies are hybrid quantum systems, which combine the advantages of several individual quantum systems. We have realized a hybrid atomic-mechanical experiment consisting of a SiN membrane oscillator…

We have implemented a new numerical method to obtain the low-energy many-particle states of the Coulomb glass. First, this method creates an initial set of low-energy states by a hybrid of local search and simulated annealing approaches.…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2016-08-15 A. Díaz-Sánchez , A. Möbius , M. Ortuño , A. Pérez-Garrido , M. Schreiber

We present an experimental method for the characterization of the kinetic energies of ions confined in a 22-pole radio frequency trap by inducing a small potential barrier using the surrounding ring electrodes, allowing the selective…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2025-01-30 Miguel Jiménez-Redondo , Dieter Gerlich , Paola Caselli , Pavol Jusko

We report the generation, trapping and sympathetic cooling of individual conformers of molecular ions with the example of cis- and trans-meta-aminostyrene. Following conformationally selective photoionization, the incorporation of the…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2023-08-09 Lei Xu , Jutta Toscano , Stefan Willitsch

We analyze the dynamics and steady state of a linear ion array when some of the ions are continuously laser cooled. We calculate the ions' local temperature measured by its position fluctuation under various trapping and cooling…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-11-10 Guin-Dar Lin , L. -M. Duan

Simulating physical problems involving multi-time scale coupling is challenging due to the need of solving these multi-time scale processes simultaneously. In response to this challenge, this paper proposed an explicit multi-time step…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2023-09-11 Xiaojing Tang , Dong Wu , Zhengtong Wang , Oskar Haidn , Xiangyu Hu

State-selected Coulomb-crystallized molecular ions were employed for the first time in ion-molecule reaction studies using the prototypical charge-transfer process $\mathrm{N_2^++N_2\rightarrow N_2+N_2^+}$ as an example. By preparing the…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2015-06-05 Xin Tong , Tibor Nagy , Juvenal Yosa Reyes , Matthias Germann , Markus Meuwly , Stefan Willitsch

Many recently introduced enhanced sampling techniques are based on biasing coarse descriptors (collective variables) of a molecular system on the fly. Sometimes the calculation of such collective variables is expensive and becomes a…

Computational Physics · Physics 2015-09-01 Marco Jacopo Ferrarotti , Sandro Bottaro , Andrea Pérez-Villa , Giovanni Bussi

Rydberg alkaline earth atoms are promising tools for quantum simulation and metrology. When one of the two valence electrons is promoted to long-lived circular states, the second valence electron can be optically manipulated without…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2024-06-04 L. Lachaud , B. Muraz , A. Couto , J. -M. Raimond , M. Brune , S. Gleyzes

This paper devises a novel lowest-order conforming virtual element method (VEM) for planar linear elasticity with the pure displacement/traction boundary condition. The main trick is to view a generic polygon $K$ as a new one…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-01-13 Jianguo Huang , Sen Lin , Yue Yu