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We investigate the quantum entanglement properties of the Dirac field near a charged Reissner--Nordstr\"om black hole, incorporating the effects of Hawking radiation within the framework of quantum field theory in curved spacetime. Using…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-05-07 Abdessamie Chhieb , Chaimae Banouni , Saliha Abdessamie , Mohamed Ouchrif

We analyze the entanglement degradation provoked by the Hawking effect in a bipartite system Alice-Rob when Rob is in the proximities of a Schwarzschild black hole while Alice is free falling into it. We will obtain the limit in which the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2014-11-21 E. Martin-Martinez , L. J. Garay , J. Leon

We investigate certain quantumness in the vicinity of the Schwarzschild black hole by utilizing the W state. We explore the influence of the Hawking effect on the l_1-norm of quantum coherence, the first-order coherence (FOC), the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-10-16 Guang-Wei Mi , Xiaofen Huang , Shao-Ming Fei , Tinggui Zhang

In this study, we investigate the influence of Hawking decoherence on the quantum correlations of Dirac fields between \textit{Alice} and \textit{Bob}. Initially, they share a \textit{Gisin} state near the Schwarzschild black hole (SBH) in…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-07-09 Samira Elghaayda , Asad Ali , Saif Al-Kuwari , Mostafa Mansour

Quantum information processing promises significant advantages over classical methods but remains vulnerable to decoherence induced by environmental interactions and spacetime effects. This work investigates the behavior of Quantum Fisher…

The genuine entanglement of Dirac fields for an N-partite system is investigated in Schwarzschild spacetime and the analysis is carried out using the single-mode approximation. Due to the Hawking effect, quantum entanglement is divided into…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-11-22 Shu-Min Wu , Xiao-Wei Teng , Jin-Xuan Li , Si-Han Li , Tong-Hua Liu , Jie-Ci Wang

Wu et al. [J. High Energ. Phys. 2023, 232 (2023)] first found that the fidelity of quantum teleportation with a bipartite entangled resource state, completely determined by the fully entangled fraction (FEF) characterized by the maximal…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-12-05 Guang-Wei Mi , Xiaofen Huang , Shao-Ming Fei , Tinggui Zhang

It is shown that the projective measurements made by Bob who locates near the event horizon of the Schwarzschild black hole will create entangled particles detected by Alice who stays stationary at the asymptotically flat region. It is…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-11-20 Jieci Wang , Qiyuan Pan , Jiliang Jing

We examine the Hawking effect by studying the asymptotic entanglement of two mutually independent two-level atoms placed at a fixed radial distance outside a Schwarzschild black hole in the framework of open quantum systems. We treat the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-09-05 Jiawei Hu , Hongwei Yu

Most previous studies on relativistic quantum information have primarily focused on the vacuum state $|0\rangle$ and the first excited state $|1\rangle$ in two-mode entangled systems. In this work, we go beyond these limitations by…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-04-24 Shu-Min Wu , Xiao-Wei Teng , Hui-Chen Yang , Rui-Yang Xu , P. H. M. Barros , H. A. S. Costa

We investigate how gravitational time dilation affects the coherence and entanglement dynamics of spatially separated qubits using open quantum systems theory. Unlike earlier works that consider only static or Markovian noise models, our…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-09-01 Someindra Kumar Singh

We investigate quantum characteristics around Schwarzschild black hole, exploring various quantum resources and their interplay in curved space-time. Our analysis reveals intriguing behaviors of quantum coherence, global and genuine…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-09-05 Asad Ali , Saif Al-Kuwari , Mehedad Ghominejad , M. T. Rahim , Dong Wang , Saeed Haddadi

This article investigates quantum entanglement generated within a one-dimensional cavity where one boundary undergoes prescribed acceleration, a setup designed to mimic aspects of Hawking radiation. We quantify quantum correlations using…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-12-18 José Manuel Montes-Armenteros , Javier Olmedo

Hawking radiation effects on an entangled pair near the event horizon of a Schwarzschild black hole are investigated. The Hawking radiation was found to degrade both the quantum coherence of the entangled state and the mutual correlations…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2011-08-04 Doyeol Ahn

Quantum information science has been broadly explored in Einstein gravity and in various modified gravity theories; however, its extension to quantum gravity settings remains largely unexplored. Motivated by this gap, in this paper we…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-12-01 Xiaobao Liu , Wentao Liu , Shu-Min Wu

We investigate the Hawking effect on entangled fields. By considering a scalar field which is in a two-mode squeezed state from the point of view of freely falling (Kruskal) observers crossing the horizon of a Schwarzschild black hole, we…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-05-26 Gerardo Adesso , Ivette Fuentes-Schuller

Quantum entanglement is a key resource for quantum information processing and sensing, but it is severely degraded by environmental noise. We extend the previous study by Moosavi Khansari and Kazemi Hasanvand [27] of entanglement dynamics…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-05-12 Seyed Mohsen Moosavi Khansari

Effect of decoherence and correlated noise on the entanglement of X-type state of the Dirac fields in the non-inertial frame is investigated. A two qubit X-state is considered to be shared between the partners where Alice is in inertial…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2013-01-15 M. Ramzan

Entanglement has been proposed as a means to improve the sensitivity of sensing weak signals. While the degree of this quantum advantage is well understood in noiseless settings, the situation is more complex under realistic conditions,…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-05-07 Noah Kaufmann , Kasper H. Nielsen , Eva M. González-Ruiz , Anders S. Sørensen

The merging of quantum information science with the relativity theory presents novel opportunities for understanding the enigmas surrounding the transmission of information in relation to black holes. For this purpose, we study the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-01-23 S. Haddadi , M. A. Yurischev , M. Y. Abd-Rabbou , M. Azizi , M. R. Pourkarimi , M. Ghominejad
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