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We report on the discovery of J0644+3344, a bright deeply eclipsing cataclysmic variable (CV) binary. Spectral signatures of both binary components and an accretion disk can be seen at optical wavelengths. The optical spectrum shows broad H…

We present precise stellar radial velocity measurements of Gamma Dra taken from 2003 to 2017. The data from 2003 to 2011 show coherent, long-lived variations with a period of 702 d. These variations are consistent with the presence of a…

We report a long-term study of the eclipse times in the 10-minute helium binary ES Ceti. The binary period increases rapidly, with P/P-dot = 6.2x10^6 yr. This is consistent with the assumption that gravitational radiation (GR) drives the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2018-01-10 Enrique de Miguel , Joseph Patterson , Jonathan Kemp , Gordon Myers , Robert Rea , Thomas Krajci , Berto Monard , Lewis Cook

NSVS 14256825 is the second sdOB + dM eclipsing binary systems with an orbital period of 2.65 hours. The special binary was reported to contain circumbinary planets or brown dwarfs by using the timing method. However, different results were…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2020-04-01 Zhu L. -Y. , Qian S. -B. , Fernandez Lajus , E. , Wang Z. -H. , Li L. -J

Continuing the project described by Kato et al. (2009, arXiv:0905.1757), we studied 86 SU UMa-type dwarf novae. We confirmed the general trends such as the relation between period derivatives and orbital periods. There are some systems…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-11 Taichi Kato , Franz-Josef Hambsch , Hiroyuki Maehara , Gianluca Masi , Ian Miller , Ryo Noguchi , Chihiro Akasaka , Tomoya Aoki , Hiroshi Kobayashi , Katsura Matsumoto , Shinichi Nakagawa , Takuma Nakazato , Takashi Nomoto , Kazuyuki Ogura , Rikako Ono , Keisuke Taniuchi , William Stein , Arne Henden , Enrique de Miguel , Seiichiro Kiyota , Pavol A. Dubovsky , Igor Kudzej , Kazuyoshi Imamura , Hidehiko Akazawa , Ryosuke Takagi , Yuya Wakabayashi , Minako Ogi , Kenji Tanabe , Joseph Ulowetz , Etienne Morelle , Roger D. Pickard , Tomohito Ohshima , Kiyoshi Kasai , Elena P. Pavlenko , Oksana I. Antonyuk , Aleksei V. Baklanov , Kirill Antonyuk , Denis Samsonov , Nikolaj Pit , Aleksei Sosnovskij , Colin Littlefield , Richard Sabo , Javier Ruiz , Thomas Krajci , Shawn Dvorak , Arto Oksanen , Kenji Hirosawa , William N. Goff , Berto Monard , Jeremy Shears , David Boyd , Irina B. Voloshina , Sergey Yu. Shugarov , Drahomir Chochol , Atsushi Miyashita , Jochen Pietz , Natalia Katysheva , Hiroshi Itoh , Greg Bolt , Maksim V. Andreev , Nikolai Parakhin , Viktor Malanushenko , Fabio Martinelli , Denis Denisenko , Chris Stockdale , Peter Starr , Mike Simonsen , Paul. J. Tristram , Akihiko Fukui , Tamas Tordai , Robert Fidrich , Kevin B. Paxson , Koh-ichi Itagaki , Youichirou Nakashima , Seiichi Yoshida , Hideo Nishimura , Timur V. Kryachko , Andrey V. Samokhvalov , Stanislav A. Korotkiy , Boris L. Satovski , Rod Stubbings , Gary Poyner , Eddy Muyllaert , Vladimir Gerke , Walter MacDonald , Michael Linnolt , Yutaka Maeda , Hubert Hautecler

The population of cataclysmic variables with orbital periods right above the period gap are dominated by systems with extremely high mass transfer rates, the so-called SW Sextantis stars. On the other hand, some old novae in this period…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2014-08-25 Linda Schmidtobreick , Claus Tappert

I report on the cumulative results from a program started 24 years ago designed to measure the orbital period change of recurrent novae (RNe) across an eruption. The goal is to use the orbital period change to measure the mass ejected…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-30 Bradley E. Schaefer

We present time-series VLT spectroscopy and NTT photometry of the cataclysmic variable SDSS J220553.98+115553.7, which contains a pulsating white dwarf. We determine a spectroscopic orbital period of 82.825 +/- 0.089 min from velocity…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 John Southworth , D W Townsley , B T Gaensicke

Our photometric monitoring revealed that DW Cnc, which was originally classified as a dwarf nova (V=15--17.5), remained at a bright state of Rc=14.68+/-0.07 for 61 days. In conjunction with optical spectra lacking a strong He II emission…

Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-24 M. Uemura , T. Kato , R. Ishioka , R. Novak , J. Pietz

EM Cygni is a Z Cam-subtype eclipsing dwarf nova. Its orbital period variations were reported in the past but the results were in conflict to each other while other studies allowed the possibility of no period variation. In this study we…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-02-05 Sz. Csizmadia , Zs. Nagy , T. Borkovits , T. Hegedus , I. B. Biro , Z. T. Kiss

We have performed a new search for DPVs of short period in the ASAS catalog (Pojmanski, G., 1997), focusing on those stars with orbital periods between 2 to 3 days which also show variations in their brightness. From a total of 244 objects,…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2018-10-26 J. A. Rosales , R. E Mennickent

The hydrogen-rich envelopes accreted by white dwarf stars from their red dwarf companions lead to thermonuclear runaways observed as classical nova eruptions peaking at up to 1 Million solar luminosities. Virtually all nova progenitors are…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2020-01-16 Yael Hillman , Michael M. Shara , Dina Prialnik , Attay Kovetz

I review what we know about the donor stars in cataclysmic variables (CVs), focusing particularly on the close link between these binary components and the overall secular evolution of CVs. I begin with a brief overview of the "standard…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-03-17 Christian Knigge

We summarize the results of a 20-year campaign to study the light curves of BK Lyncis, a nova-like star strangely located below the 2-3 hour orbital period gap in the family of cataclysmic variables. Two apparent "superhumps" dominate the…

We present further results from a high speed photometric survey of faint cataclysmic variables. We find that V842 Cen (Nova Cen 1986 No. 2) is highly active, but with no evident orbital modulation. BY Cir (Nova Cir 1995) is an eclipsing…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Patrick A. Woudt , Brian Warner

The hard X-ray source 2PBC J0658.0-1746 was proposed as an eclipsing magnetic cataclysmic variable of the polar type, based on optical follow-ups. We present the first spectral and timing analysis at X-ray energies with XMM-Newton,…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2019-07-24 F. Bernardini , D. de Martino , K. Mukai , M. Falanga , N. Masetti

We searched the orbital period changes in 182 EA-type (including the 101 Algol systems used by \cite{hal89}), 43 EB-type and 53 EW-type binaries with known both the mass ratio and the spectral type of their secondary components. We…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-19 W. -P Liao , S. -B Qian

We present an analysis of all available time-resolved photometry from the literature and new light curves obtained in 2013-2014 for the old nova RR Pictoris. The well-known hump light curve phased with the orbital period reveals significant…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2017-12-27 I. Fuentes-Morales , N. Vogt , C. Tappert , L. Schmidtobreick , F. -J. Hambsch , M. Vuĉkovíc

UZ Dra is a detached and totally-eclipsing binary containing two late-F stars in a circular orbit of period 3.261 d. It has been observed by the Transiting Exoplanet Survey Satellite in 41 sectors, yielding a total of 664,809 high-quality…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2025-11-03 John Southworth

This report analyzes the I-band CCD photometry of Nova V1974 Cygni from the 1997 observational season. The analysis shows that both short-term modulations with periods 0.0813 and 0.085 days are still present in the light curve of the star.…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Arkadiusz Olech
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