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Online social connections occur within a specific conversational context. Prior work in network analysis of social media data attempts to contextualize data through filtering. We propose a method of contextualizing online conversational…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2022-07-27 Thomas Magelinski , Kathleen M. Carley

Seismic tomography is a methodology to image subsurface properties of the Earth. In order to better interpret the resulting images, it is important to assess uncertainty in the results. Mixture density networks (MDNs) provide an efficient…

Geophysics · Physics 2024-12-12 Xin Zhang , Yan Wang , Haijiang Zhang

The proliferation of smartphones and wearable devices has increased the availability of large amounts of geospatial streams to provide significant automated discovery of knowledge in pervasive environments, but most prominent information…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2019-02-15 Bhaskar Gautam , Annappa Basava , Abhishek Singh , Amit Agrawal

Background: Studies examining how sentiment on social media varies depending on timing and location appear to produce inconsistent results, making it hard to design systems that use sentiment to detect localized events for public health…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2019-05-16 Zubair Shah , Paige Martin , Enrico Coiera , Kenneth D. Mandl , Adam G. Dunn

We demonstrate the application of mixture density networks (MDNs) in the context of automated radiation therapy treatment planning. It is shown that an MDN can produce good predictions of dose distributions as well as reflect uncertain…

Medical Physics · Physics 2021-07-06 Viktor Nilsson , Hanna Gruselius , Tianfang Zhang , Geert De Kerf , Michaël Claessens

Retweet prediction is a challenging problem in social media sites (SMS). In this paper, we study the problem of image retweet prediction in social media, which predicts the image sharing behavior that the user reposts the image tweets from…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2018-10-25 Zhou Zhao , Hanbing Zhan , Lingtao Meng , Jun Xiao , Jun Yu , Min Yang , Fei Wu , Deng Cai

A novel Twitter context aided content caching (TAC) framework is proposed for enhancing the caching efficiency by taking advantage of the legibility and massive volume of Twitter data. For the purpose of promoting the caching efficiency,…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-01-05 Zhong Yang , Yuanwei Liu , Yue Chen , Joey Tianyi Zhou

Inferring geographic locations via social posts is essential for many practical location-based applications such as product marketing, point-of-interest recommendation, and infector tracking for COVID-19. Unlike image-based location…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2023-06-14 Ruiting Dai , Jiayi Luo , Xucheng Luo , Lisi Mo , Wanlun Ma , Fan Zhou

Despite an extensive literature has been devoted to mine and model mobility features, forecasting where, when and whom people will encounter/colocate still deserve further research efforts. Forecasting people's encounter and colocation…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2016-10-07 Karim Karamat Jahromi , Matteo Zignani , Sabrina Gaito , Gian Paolo Rossi

The success of deep learning techniques over the last decades has opened up a new avenue of research for weather forecasting. Here, we take the novel approach of using a neural network to predict full probability density functions at each…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2022-01-05 Mariana Clare , Omar Jamil , Cyril Morcrette

Cluster analysis is a field of data analysis that extracts underlying patterns in data. One application of cluster analysis is in text-mining, the analysis of large collections of text to find similarities between documents. We used a…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2014-08-26 Daniel Godfrey , Caley Johns , Carl Meyer , Shaina Race , Carol Sadek

"Social sensing" is a form of crowd-sourcing that involves systematic analysis of digital communications to detect real-world events. Here we consider the use of social sensing for observing natural hazards. In particular, we present a case…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2018-07-04 Rudy Arthur , Chris A. Boulton , Humphrey Shotton , Hywel T. P. Williams

In the advent of a pervasive presence of location sharing services researchers gained an unprecedented access to the direct records of human activity in space and time. This paper analyses geo-located Twitter messages in order to uncover…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2014-03-03 Bartosz Hawelka , Izabela Sitko , Euro Beinat , Stanislav Sobolevsky , Pavlos Kazakopoulos , Carlo Ratti

This research evidences the usefulness of open big data to map mobility patterns in a medium-sized city. Motivated by the novel analysis that big data allow worldwide and in large metropolitan areas, we developed a methodology aiming to…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2017-05-24 María Henar Salas-Olmedo , Carolina Rojas Quezada

Twitter bot detection is vital in combating misinformation and safeguarding the integrity of social media discourse. While malicious bots are becoming more and more sophisticated and personalized, standard bot detection approaches are still…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2023-10-20 Zhaoxuan Tan , Shangbin Feng , Melanie Sclar , Herun Wan , Minnan Luo , Yejin Choi , Yulia Tsvetkov

Microblogging websites, especially Twitter have become an important means of communication, in today's time. Often these services have been found to be faster than conventional news services. With millions of users, a need was felt to…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2014-08-01 Chirag Nagpal , Khushboo Singhal

Images have become one of the most popular types of media through which users convey their emotions within online social networks. Although vast amount of research is devoted to sentiment analysis of textual data, there has been very…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2014-11-24 Can Xu , Suleyman Cetintas , Kuang-Chih Lee , Li-Jia Li

The need for accurate photometric redshifts estimation is a topic that has fundamental importance in Astronomy, due to the necessity of efficiently obtaining redshift information without the need of spectroscopic analysis. We propose a…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2017-06-14 Antonio D'Isanto

This paper presents a Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) approach for counting and locating objects in high-density imagery. To the best of our knowledge, this is the first object counting and locating method based on a feature map…

Recently, online social media has become a primary source for new information and misinformation or rumours. In the absence of an automatic rumour detection system the propagation of rumours has increased manifold leading to serious…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2022-12-21 Shaswat Patel , Prince Bansal , Preeti Kaur