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In this paper, we are concerned with the impulsive Duffing equation $$ x''+x^{2n+1}+\sum_{i=0}^{2n}x^{i}p_{i}(t)=0,\ t\neq t_{j}, $$ with impulsive effects $x(t_{j}+)=x(t_{j}-),\ x'(t_{j}+)=-x'(t_{j}-),\ j=\pm1,\pm2,\cdots$, where the time…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2017-06-21 Yanmin Niu , Xiong Li

It is shown that all solutions are bounded for Duffing equation $\ddot{x}+ x^{2n+1}+\sum_{j=0}^{2n}P_{j}(t)x^{j}=0,$ provided that for each $n+1\le j\le 2n$, $P_j(t)\in C^{\gamma}(\mathbb T)$ with $\gamma>1-\frac1n$ and for each $0\le j\le…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2017-05-09 Xiaoping Yuan

In this paper, we consider the boundedness of solutions for a class of impact oscillators $$ \{{array}{ll} \displaystyle \ddot{x}+x^{2n+1}+\sum_{i=0}^{2n}p_{i}(t)x^{i}=0,& \quad {\rm for}\quad x(t)> 0, x(t)\geq 0,&…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2013-01-29 Daxiong Piao , Xiang Sun

This work discusses the boundedness of solutions for impulsive Duffing equation with time-dependent polynomial potentials. By KAM theorem, we prove that all solutions of the Duffing equation with low regularity in time undergoing suitable…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2018-06-05 Jianhua Sun , Lu Chen , Xiaoping Yuan

In this paper we will construct a continuous positive periodic function $p(t)$ such that the corresponding superlinear Duffing equation $$ x"+a(x)\,x^{2n+1}+p(t)\,x^{2m+1}=0,\ \ \ \ n+2\leq 2m+1<2n+1 $$ possesses a solution which escapes to…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2018-02-06 Yanmei Sun , Xiong Li

Since Littlewood works in the 1960's, the boundedness of solutions of Duffing-type equations $\ddot{x}+g(x)=p(t)$ has been extensively investigated. More recently, some researches have focused on the family of non-smooth forced oscillators…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2024-08-23 Douglas D. Novaes , Luan V. M. F. Silva

In this paper we are concerned with the existence of periodic solutions for semilinear Duffing equations with impulsive effects. Firstly for the autonomous one, basing on Poincar\'{e}-Birkhoff twist theorem, we prove the existence of…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2017-05-26 Yanmin Niu , Xiong Li

We prove Dirichlet's theorem for polynomial rings: Let F be a pseudo algebraically closed field. Then for all relatively prime polynomials a(X), b(X)\in F[X] and for every sufficiently large positive integer n there exist infinitely many…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2009-07-16 L. Bary-Soroker

In the present paper, it is proved that all solutions are bounded for the reversible system \ddot{x}+\sum_{i=0}^{l}b_{i}(t)x^{2i+1}\dot{x}+x^{2n+1}+\sum_{i=0}^{n-1}a_{i}(t)x^{2i+1}=0, 0\leq l\leq…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2018-02-26 Jing Li

We prove that the set of large values of the trigonometric polynomial over a subset of density of the primes has some additive structure, similarly to what happens for subsets of densities in $\mathbb{Z}/{N}\mathbb{Z}$ but in a weaker form.…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-01-10 Olivier Ramaré

Classes of polynomial differential equations of degree n are considered. An explicit upper bound on the size of the coefficients are given which implies that each equation in the class has exactly n complex periodic solutions. In most of…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2009-04-20 M. A. M. Alwash

An old conjecture of Erd\H{o}s and R\'enyi, proved by Schinzel, predicted a bound for the number of terms of a polynomial $g(x) \in \mathbb{C}[x]$ when its square $g(x)^2$ has a given number of terms. Further conjectures and results arose,…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-01-24 Clemens Fuchs , Vincenzo Mantova , Umberto Zannier

The delayed Duffing equation $\ddot{x}(t)+x(t-T)+x^3(t)=0$ is shown to possess an infinite and unbounded sequence of rapidly oscillating, asymptotically stable periodic solutions, for fixed delays such that $T^2<\tfrac{3}{2}\pi^2$. In…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2019-08-20 Si Mohamed Sah , Bernold Fiedler , B. Shayak , Richard H. Rand

In this paper we are concerned with the boundedness of all solutions for the forced isochronous oscillator $$x''+V'(x)+g(x)=f(t),$$ where $V$ is a so-called $T$-isochronous potential, the perturbation $g$ is assumed to be bounded, and the…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2017-05-25 Shasha Jin , Xiong Li

In this paper, by studying a class of 1-D Sturm-Liouville problems with periodic coefficients, we show and classify the solutions of periodic Schrodinger equations in a multidimensional case, which tells that not all the solutions are Bloch…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2024-06-27 Yan Li , Bin Yang , Aihui Zhou

We investigate the boundedness of positive solutions of the reciprocal max-type difference equation \[ x_{n}=\max\left\{\frac{A_{n-1}^{1}}{x_{n-1}}, \frac{A_{n-1}^{2}}{x_{n-2}}, \ldots, \frac{A_{n-1}^{t}}{x_{n-t}}\right\}, \ \ n=1, 2,…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2015-08-06 Daniel W. Cranston , Candace M. Kent

Given a monotonically decreasing $\psi: \mathbb{N} \to [0,\infty)$, Khintchine's Theorem provides an efficient tool to decide whether, for almost every $\alpha \in \mathbb{R}$, there are infinitely many $(p,q) \in \mathbb{Z}^2$ such that…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-03-19 Lorenz Frühwirth , Manuel Hauke

In this paper, we prove the boundedness of all the solutions for the equation $\ddot{x}+n^2x+g(x)+\psi'(x)=p(t)$ with the Lazer-Leach condition on $g$ and $p$, where $n\in \mathbb{N^+}$, $p(t)$ and $\psi'(x)$ are periodic and $g(x)$ is…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2013-12-09 Zhiguo Wang , Daxiong Piao , Yiqian Wang

In this paper we revisited the classical problem of max-sum equivalence of randomly weighted sums in two dimensions. In opposite to the most papers in literature, we consider that there exists some interdependence between the primary random…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-05-27 Dimitrios G. Konstantinides , Charalampos D. Passalidis

The Duffin-Schaeffer conjecture is a central open problem in metric number theory. Let $\psi~\mathbb{N} \mapsto \mathbb{R}$ be a non-negative function, and set $\mathcal{E}_n :=\bigcup \left( \frac{a - \psi(n)}{n},\frac{a+\psi(n)}{n}…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-07-11 Christoph Aistleitner
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