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Related papers: Inflationary e-folding and the implications for gr…

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We construct a no-scale model of inflation with a single modulus whose real and imaginary parts are fixed by simple power-law corrections to the no-scale K{\" a}hler potential. Assuming an uplift of the minimum of the effective potential,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-11-21 John Ellis , Malcolm Fairbairn , Antonio Enea Romano , Oscar Zapata

We study the implications of the recently proposed Trans-Planckian Censorship Conjecture (TCC) for early universe cosmology and in particular inflationary cosmology. The TCC leads to the conclusion that if we want inflationary cosmology to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-05-06 Alek Bedroya , Robert Brandenberger , Marilena Loverde , Cumrun Vafa

Inflation predicts the generation of cosmological perturbations. Usually, the power spectra for the scalar and tensor modes are calculated with help of the slow roll approximation. In the case of power law inflation an exact result is…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Dominik J. Schwarz , Jerome Martin

In most current models of inflation based on a weakly self-coupled scalar matter field minimally coupled to gravity, the period of inflation lasts so long that, at the beginning of the inflationary period, the physical wavelengths of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Jerome Martin , Robert H. Brandenberger

One of the fundamental and yet untested predictions of inflationary models is the generation of a very weak cosmic background of gravitational radiation. We investigate the sensitivity required for a space-based gravitational wave laser…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 Carlo Ungarelli , Pier Stefano Corasaniti , R. A. Mercer , Alberto Vecchio

We determine the frequency of regions of small-field inflation in the Wigner landscape as an approximation to random supergravities/type IIB flux compactifications. We show that small-field inflation occurs exponentially more often than…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-15 Francisco G. Pedro , Alexander Westphal

A recent paper argued that it is not possible to infer the energy scale of inflation from the amplitude of tensor fluctuations in the Cosmic Microwave Background, because the usual connection is substantially altered if there are a large…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-01-20 Matthew Kleban , Mehrdad Mirbabayi , Massimo Porrati

We use the power-counting formalism of effective field theory to study the size of loop corrections in theories of slow-roll inflation, with the aim of more precisely identifying the limits of validity of the usual classical inflationary…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-17 C. P. Burgess , Hyun Min Lee , Michael Trott

We investigate inflation in Randall-Sundrum type II brane scenario with closed Friedman-Robertson-Walker (FRW) brane. We consider only power-law potentials of the scalar field and wide range of powers and parameters for them. For our models…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Sergey A. Pavluchenko

We propose a single field inflationary model by generalizing the inverse power law potential from the intermediate model. We study the implication of our model on the primordial anisotropy of cosmological microwave background radiation.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-17 Zhun Lu

Primordial Gravitational Waves, i.e. a background of metric perturbations sourced by the quantum inflationary fluctuations, if measured, could both provide a substantial evidence for primordial inflation and shed light on physics at…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2020-10-28 William Giarè , Fabrizio Renzi

Primordial gravitational waves generated during inflation lead to the B-mode polarization in the cosmic microwave background and a stochastic gravitational wave background in the Universe. We will explore the current constraint on the tilt…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2025-03-28 Jun Li , Zu-Cheng Chen , Qing-Guo Huang

Motivated by recent progress in our understanding of the $B$-mode polarization of cosmic microwave background (CMB), which provides important information about the inflationary gravitational waves (IGWs), we study the possibility to acquire…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-19 Ryusuke Jinno , Takeo Moroi , Tomo Takahashi

The ultra-slow-roll (USR) inflationary models predict large-amplitude scalar perturbations at small scales which can lead to the primordial black hole production and scalar-induced gravitational waves. In general scalar perturbations in the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2020-04-29 Jing Liu , Zong-Kuan Guo , Rong-Gen Cai

If the spatial curvature of the universe is positive, then the curvature term will always dominate at early enough times in a slow-rolling inflationary epoch. This enhances inflationary effects and hence puts limits on the possible number…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-25 G. F. R. Ellis , W. Stoeger , P. McEwan , P. Dunsby

We extend the method of Flow Equations to the Effective Field Theory framework of inflation, in order to investigate the observable predictions of a very broad class of inflationary models. Focusing our attention on the gravitational-wave…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2020-11-23 Giulia Capurri , Nicola Bartolo , Davide Maino , Sabino Matarrese

Under certain conditions, the oscillating inflaton condensate filling the Universe after inflation can fragment and form so-called oscillons. These long-lived soliton-like field configurations can dominate the Universe for several $e$-folds…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2026-01-19 Kaloian D. Lozanov , Misao Sasaki , Jan Tränkle

Gauge-flation model at zeroth order in cosmological perturbation theory offers an interesting scenario for realizing inflation within a particle physics context, allowing us to investigate interesting possible connections between inflation…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-07-08 Carlos M. Nieto , Yeinzon Rodriguez

In the lights of current BICEP2 observations accompanied with the PLANCK satellite results, it has been observed that the simple single field chaotic inflationary models provide a good agreement with their spectral index n_s and large…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-10-20 Xin Gao , Tianjun Li , Pramod Shukla

We provide a refined and much more simplified Einstein-Gauss-Bonnet inflationary theoretical framework, which is compatible with the GW170817 observational constraints on the gravitational wave speed. As in previous works, the constraint…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-09-22 V. K. Oikonomou