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We introduce a taxonomy of interaction types and show that graphs are focal hypergraphs: every graph is canonically a focal hypergraph via its closed neighbourhood structure, and every graph dynamical model is a special case of the general…

Physics and Society · Physics 2026-03-05 Elkaïoum M. Moutuou

For a given graph consider a pair of disjoint matchings the union of which contains as many edges as possible. Furthermore, consider the relation of the cardinalities of a maximum matching and the largest matching in those pairs. It is…

Discrete Mathematics · Computer Science 2009-03-03 A. V. Tserunyan

We define and study analogs of curve graphs for infinite type surfaces. Our definitions use the geometry of a fixed surface and vertices of our graphs are infinite multicurves which are bounded in both a geometric and a topological sense.…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2014-10-14 Ariadna Fossas , Hugo Parlier

We describe various path homology theories constructed for a directed hypergraph. We introduce the category of directed hypergraphs and the notion of a homotopy in this category. Also, we investigate the functoriality and the homotopy…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2021-09-22 Yuri Muranov , Anna Szczepkowska , Vladimir Vershinin

For almost finite groupoids, we study how their homology groups reflect dynamical properties of their topological full groups. It is shown that two clopen subsets of the unit space has the same class in H_0 if and only if there exists an…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2014-02-26 Hiroki Matui

The total matching polytope generalizes the stable set polytope and the matching polytope. In this paper, we first propose new facet-defining inequalities for the total matching polytope. We then give an exponential-sized, non-redundant…

Discrete Mathematics · Computer Science 2023-12-29 Yuri Faenza , Luca Ferrarini

Graph comparison is fundamentally important for many applications such as the analysis of social networks and biological data and has been a significant research area in the pattern recognition and pattern analysis domains. Nowadays, the…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2015-02-27 Hamida Seba , Sofiane Lagraa , Elsen Ronando

In this paper, we are devoted to define p symphonic morphism and characterize it partially as in the case of harmonic morphism.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-12-16 Xiangzhi Cao

We show exactness of the homotopy sequence for the logarithmic fundamental group in the case of log smooth, finitely presented, proper and saturated morphisms of fs log schemes over a field. This generalizes earlier results of Hoshi in the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-03-23 Mattia Talpo

We generalize the notion of an inverse sequence of graph covers from the zero-dimensional dynamical systems to any dynamical system.

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2022-03-29 Przemysław Kucharski

We show that each perfect matching in a bipartite graph $G$ intersects at least half of the perfect matchings in $G$. This result has equivalent formulations in terms of the permanent of the adjacency matrix of a graph, and in terms of…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2019-10-14 Matija Bucic , Pat Devlin , Mo Hendon , Dru Horne , Ben Lund

We define the \emph{occurrence graph} $G_p(\pi$) of a pattern $p$ in a permutation $\pi$ as the graph with the occurrences of $p$ in $\pi$ as vertices and edges between the vertices if the occurrences differ by exactly one element. We then…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2019-08-14 Bjarni Jens Kristinsson , Henning Ulfarsson

We give a sufficient condition on totally disconnected topological graphs such that their associated topological graph algebras are purely infinite.

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2017-03-31 Hui Li

In this paper we give an algebraic characterization of assemblies in terms of bands of groups. We also consider substructures and homomorphisms of assemblies. We give many examples and counterexamples.

Group Theory · Mathematics 2023-09-21 Ulderico Dardano , Bruno Dinis , Giuseppina Terzo

Path graphs are intersection graphs of paths in a tree. We start from the characterization of path graphs by Monma and Wei [C.L.~Monma,~and~V.K.~Wei, Intersection Graphs of Paths in a Tree, J. Combin. Theory Ser. B, 41:2 (1986) 141--181]…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2022-08-02 Nicola Apollonio , Lorenzo Balzotti

We derive the full phase diagram for a large family of two-parameter exponential random graph models, each containing a first order transition curve ending in a critical point.

Probability · Mathematics 2013-12-06 Charles Radin , Mei Yin

The defect morphology is an essential aspect of the evolution of crystals' microstructure and its response to stress. Existing methods either only report defect concentration or characterize only some of the defect morphologies. The need…

Computational Physics · Physics 2021-04-21 Utkarsh Bhardwaj , Andrea E. Sand , Manoj Warrier

Correspondence homomorphisms are both a generalization of standard homomorphisms and a generalization of correspondence colourings. For a fixed target graph $H$, the problem is to decide whether an input graph $G$, with each edge labeled by…

Discrete Mathematics · Computer Science 2018-03-30 Tomas Feder , Pavol Hell

We prove that the algebra of invariants of a complete path algebra under the action of a homogeneous group of continuous algebra automorphisms is a complete path algebra and preserves finite or tame representation type.

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2026-03-27 Samuel Quirino

An algebraic deformation theory of coalgebra morphisms is constructed.

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Donald Yau
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