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We present new constraints on three different models, the so-called universal, $B-L$ and $L_\mu-L_\tau$ models, involving a yet to be observed light vector $Z'$ mediator, by exploiting the recent observation of coherent elastic…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-01-22 M. Cadeddu , N. Cargioli , F. Dordei , C. Giunti , Y. F. Li , E. Picciau , Y. Y. Zhang

In this paper we study $Z'$ contribution to $g -2$ of the muon anomalous magnetic dipole moment in gauged $U(1)_{L_\mu - L_\tau}$ models. Here $L_i$ are the lepton numbers. We find that there are three classes of models which can produce a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 S. Baek , N. G. Deshpande , X. -G. He , P. Ko

We investigate the constraints on four-Fermi contact interactions from low-energy lepton-quark and lepton-lepton scattering experiments --- polarization asymmetries in electron (muon)-nucleon scattering experiments, cesium and thallium atom…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Gi-Chol Cho , Kaoru Hagiwara , Seiji Matsumoto

We propose the novel lepton-number relationship $L_\tau = L_e + L_\mu$, which is uniquely realized by the interaction $(\hat \nu_e \hat \mu - \hat e \hat \nu_\mu) \hat \tau^c$ in supersymmetry and may account for a possibly large muon…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 Rathin Adhikari , Ernest Ma , G. Rajasekaran

The $Z'$-gauge boson in an $U(1)_{L_\mu-L_\tau}$ gauge symmetry has two interesting features: one is its vector couplings to the charged leptons, and the other is the decoupling from the electron. Based on these properties, we investigate…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-02-01 Chuan-Hung Chen , Takaaki Nomura

Inspired by the neutrino oscillations data, we consider the exact $\mu-\tau$ symmetry, implemented at the level of the neutrino mass matrix, as a good initial framework around which to study and describe neutrino phenomenology. Working in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-07-14 N. Chamoun , C. Hamzaoui , S. Lashin , S. Nasri , M. Toharia

Gauging a specific difference of lepton numbers such as $L_{\mu}-L_{\tau}$ is a popular model-building option, which gives rise to economical explanations for the muon anomalous magnetic moment. However, this choice of gauge group seems…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-03-23 Gonzalo Alonso-Álvarez , James M. Cline

We explore the interplay between lines in the gamma-ray spectrum and LHC searches involving missing energy and photons. As an example, we consider a singlet Dirac fermion dark matter with the mediator for Fermi gamma-ray line at 130 GeV. A…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-12 Hyun Min Lee , Myeonghun Park , Veronica Sanz

Motivated by the Galactic Center gamma-ray excess in the Fermi-LAT data, we study the signatures of a class of tau portal dark matter (DM) models where DM particles preferentially couple to tau leptons at the LHC. We consider the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-23 Zhao-Huan Yu , Xiao-Jun Bi , Qi-Shu Yan , Peng-Fei Yin

Sub-GeV light dark matter often requires new light mediators, such as a dark $Z$ boson in the $L_\mu - L_\tau$ gauge theory. We study the search potential for such a $Z^\prime$ boson via the process $\mu e^- \to \mu e^- X$, with $X$…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-11-13 Zijian Wang , Leyun Gao , Zhuo Chen , Cheng-en Liu , Jinning Li , Qite Li , Chen Zhou , Qiang Li , Yu Xu , Xueheng Zhang , Liangwen Chen , Zhiyu Sun , Ce Zhang

A surface integral representation of Maxwell's equations allows the efficient electromagnetic (EM) modeling of three-dimensional structures with a two-dimensional discretization, via the boundary element method (BEM). However, existing BEM…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-12-14 Shashwat Sharma , Piero Triverio

Processes $\tau\rightarrow l\gamma$, $\tau\rightarrow lll$ with $l= e,\mu$ and $\mu(\tau) \to e (\mu) \gamma$ are evaluated in the framework of a model based on the extended symmetry gauge $SU(3)_c \otimes SU(3)_L \otimes U(1)_Y$ with a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-07-21 J. M. Cabarcas , J. Duarte , J. -Alexis Rodriguez

We discuss how the Zee-Babu model can be tested combining information from neutrino data, low-energy experiments and direct searches at the LHC. We update previous analysis in the light of the recent measurement of the neutrino mixing angle…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-10-10 Juan Herrero-Garcia , Miguel Nebot , Nuria Rius , Arcadi Santamaria

This paper presents a search for a new Z' vector gauge boson with the ATLAS experiment at the Large Hadron Collider using pp collision data collected at $\sqrt{s} = 13$ TeV, corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 139 fb$^{-1}$. The…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2023-09-15 ATLAS Collaboration

An explicit form of charged--lepton mass matrix, predicting $ m_\tau = 1776.80 $~MeV from the experimental values of $ m_e $ and $ m_\mu$ (in good agreement with the experimental figure $ m_\tau = 1777.05^{+0.29}_{-0.26}$ MeV), is applied…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Wojciech Krolikowski

Perhaps the most important question in particle physics today is whether the boson with mass near 125 GeV discovered at the Large Hadron Collider (LHC) is the Higgs Boson of the Standard Model. Since a particularly important property of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-07-12 A. Freitas , J. S. Gainer

Combining the dark matter and muon $g-2$ anomaly, we study the $U(1)_{L_\mu-L_\tau}$ breaking phase transition, gravitational wave spectra, and the direct detection at the LHC in an extra $U(1)_{L_\mu-L_\tau}$ gauge symmetry extension of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-02-07 Jie Wang , Jinghong Ma , Jing Gao , Xiao-Fang Han , Lei Wang

We discuss the thermal leptogenesis mechanism within the minimal gauged U(1)$_{L_\mu-L_\tau}$ model to explain the observed baryon asymmetry of the Universe (BAU). In such framework, the phases of the Pontecorvo-Maki-Nakagawa-Sakata…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-09-18 Alessandro Granelli , Koichi Hamaguchi , Natsumi Nagata , Maura E. Ramirez-Quezada , Juntaro Wada

Low energy observables involving the Standard Model fermions which are chirality-violating, such as anomalous electromagnetic moments, necessarily involve an insertion of the Higgs in order to maintain $SU(2) \times U(1)$ gauge invariance.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-02-01 Iftah Galon , Arvind Rajaraman , Tim M. P. Tait

A search is presented for a high mass neutral particle that decays directly to the emu final state. The data sample was recorded by the ATLAS detector in sqrt(s) = 7 TeV pp collisions at the LHC from March to June 2011 and corresponds to an…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2012-08-27 ATLAS Collaboration