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Function approximation is a generic process in a variety of computational problems, from data interpolation to the solution of differential equations and inverse problems. In this work, a unified approach for such techniques is…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2019-10-01 Nikolaos P. Bakas

Various properties of the general two-center two-electron integral over the explicitly correlated exponential function are analyzed for the potential use in high precision calculations for diatomic molecules. A compact one dimensional…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2015-06-11 Krzysztof Pachucki

Let D_v the difference operator and q-difference operators defined by D_\omega p(x) = \frac{p(x+\omega)-p(x)}{\omega} and D_q p(x) = \frac{p(qx)-p(x)}{(q-1)x}, respectively. Let U and V be two moment regular linear functionals and let…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2014-07-02 R. Alvarez-Nodarse , J. Petronilho , N. C. Pinzon-Cortes , R. Sevinik-Adiguzel

We study a polynomial sequence $C_n(x|q)$ defined as a solution of a $q$-difference equation. This sequence, evaluated at $q$-integers, interpolates Carlitz-Riordan's $q$-ballot numbers. In the basis given by some kind of $q$-binomial…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2013-12-17 Frédéric Chapoton , Jiang Zeng

It has long been agreed by academics that the inversion method is the method of choice for generating random variates, given the availability of the quantile function. However for several probability distributions arising in practice a…

Computational Finance · Quantitative Finance 2012-04-03 Asad Munir , William Shaw

Perturbation or error bounds of functions have been of great interest for a long time. If the functions are differentiable, then the mean value theorem and Taylor's theorem come handy for this purpose. While the former is useful in…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2017-04-04 Priyanka Grover

Two $(p,q)$-Laplace transforms are introduced and their relative properties are stated and proved. Applications are made to solve some $(p,q)$-linear difference equations.

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2017-03-07 P. Njionou Sadjang

In this paper, we investigate applications of the ordinary derivative operator, instead of the $q$-derivative operator, to the theory of $q$-series. As main results, many new summation and transformation formulas are established which are…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2023-08-15 Jin Wang , Ruiqi Ruan , Xinrong Ma

Polynomial series approximations are a central theme in approximation theory due to their utility in an abundance of numerical applications. The two types of series, which are featured most prominently, are Taylor series expansions and…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2025-09-08 Aleš Wodecki , Shenyuan Ma

Using the reflection formula of the Gamma function, we derive a new formula for the Taylor coefficients of the reciprocal Gamma function. The new formula provides effective asymptotic values for the coefficients even for very small values…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2017-01-16 Lazhar Fekih-Ahmed

We demonstrate that certain class of infinite sums can be calculated analytically starting from a specific quantum mechanical problem and using principles of quantum mechanics. For simplicity we illustrate the method by exploring the…

We give an estimate of the general divided differences $[x_0,\dots,x_m;f]$, where some of the $x_i$'s are allowed to coalesce (in which case, $f$ is assumed to be sufficiently smooth). This estimate is then applied to significantly…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2019-01-15 K. A. Kopotun , D. Leviatan , I. A. Shevchuk

A review is made of the basic tools used in mathematics to define a calculus for pseudodifferential operators on Riemannian manifolds endowed with a connection: esistence theorem for the function that generalizes the phase; analogue of…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2016-06-22 Giampiero Esposito , George M. Napolitano

This paper concerns an analytic and numerical analysis of a class of weighted singular Cauchy integrals with exponential weights $w:=\exp(-Q)$ with finite moments and with smooth external fields $Q:\mathbb R\to [0,\infty)$, with varying…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2022-08-10 S. B. Damelin , K. Diethelm

We extend some results recently obtained by Dan Romik about the Taylor coefficients of the theta function $\theta_{3}\left(1\right)$ to the case $\theta_{3}\left(q\right)$ of an arbitrary value of the elliptic modulus $k.$ These results are…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2020-03-18 Tanay Wakhare , Christophe Vignat

We determine the Lagrange function in Taylor polynomial approximation by solving an appropriate initial-value problem. Hence, we determine the remainder term which we then approximate by means of a natural cubic spline. This results in a…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-03-06 J. S. C. Prentice

We show a statistical version of Taylor's theorem and apply this result to non-parametric density estimation from truncated samples, which is a classical challenge in Statistics \cite{woodroofe1985estimating, stute1993almost}. The…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2021-07-01 Constantinos Daskalakis , Vasilis Kontonis , Christos Tzamos , Manolis Zampetakis

In this paper, we confirm a smoothed version of a recent conjecture on the variance of the k-fold divisor function in arithmetic progressions to individual composite moduli, in a restricted range. In contrast to a previous result of Rodgers…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-02-27 David T. Nguyen

Let $\psi_{\mathbb K}$ be the Chebyshev function of a number field $\mathbb K$. Let $\psi^{(1)}_{\mathbb K}(x):=\int_{0}^{x}\psi_{\mathbb K}(t)\,d t$ and $\psi^{(2)}_{\mathbb K}(x):=2\int_{0}^{x}\psi^{(1)}_{\mathbb K}(t)\,d t$. We prove…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-05-28 Loïc Grenié , Giuseppe Molteni

For each $q\in{\mathbb{N}}_0$, we construct positive linear polynomial approximation operators $M_n$ that simultaneously preserve $k$-monotonicity for all $0\leq k\leq q$ and yield the estimate \[ |f(x)-M_n(f, x)| \leq c…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2016-08-02 K. Kopotun , D. Leviatan , A. Prymak , I. A. Shevchuk