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Related papers: Open Strings and Electric Fields in Compact Spaces

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We discuss dyons, charge quantization and electric-magnetic duality for self-interacting, abelian, p-form theories in the spacetime dimensions D=2(p+1) where dyons can be present. The corresponding quantization conditions and duality…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-09-06 S. Deser , A. Gomberoff , M. Henneaux , C. Teitelboim

In this thesis we study string theory with D-branes and possibly orientifolds in curved or time-dependent spaces. Our study aims at understanding some aspects of curved and time-dependent spaces, notably because of their importance in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Nicolas Couchoud

We discuss the duality of intersecting D1-D5 branes in the low energy effective theory in the presence of electric field. This duality is found to be unbroken. We also deal with the solutions corresponding to two and three excited scalars…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Jamila Douari

Various properties of open strings in external constant E.M. fields are reviewed. In particular, the charged-particle pair production rate in an external electric field is evaluated, and shown to reduce to Schwinger's formula in the limit…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Massimo Porrati

We construct a solution to the low-energy string equations of motion in five dimensions that describes a circular loop of fundamental string exponentially expanding in a background electric $H$-field. Euclideanising this gives an instanton…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-07 H. F. Dowker , J. P. Gauntlett , G. W. Gibbons , G. T. Horowitz

We study the energy spectrum and wave packet dynamics of electrons in a two-dimensional periodic potential subject to a perpendicular spatially modulated magnetic field. We observe avoided band crossings, metal-insulator transitions, and…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Björn Naundorf , Roland Ketzmerick

Electric S-brane solutions with two non-composite electric branes and a set of l scalar fields are considered. The intersection rules for branes correspond to Lie algebras A_2, C_2 and G_2. The solutions contain five factor spaces. One of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-03-24 V. D. Ivashchuk , S. A. Kononogov , V. N. Melnikov

D-branes intersecting at an arbitrary fixed angle generically constitute a configuration unstable toward recombination. The reconnection of the branes nucleates at the intersection point and involves a generalization of the process of brane…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Nicholas T. Jones , S. -H. Henry Tye

We derive a formula for D3-brane charge on a compact spacetime, which includes torsion corrections to the tadpole cancellation condition. We use this to classify D-branes and RR fluxes in type II string theory on RP^3xRP^{2k+1}xS^{6-2k}…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 P. Bouwknegt , J. Evslin , B. Jurco , V. Mathai , H. Sati

A survey is given of the formulation of a $\sigma$-model describing an open string moving in general target space background fields and coupling to both a matrix-valued D-brane position and a matrix-valued gauge field on the D-brane. The…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 H. Dorn

We analyze the action of the target-space modular group in toroidal type IIB orientifold compactifications with magnetized D-branes and continuous Wilson lines. The transformation of matter fields agree with that of twisted fields in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-20 Pablo G. Camara , Cezar Condeescu , Emilian Dudas

We consider deformations of D-brane systems induced by a change in the closed string background in the framework of bosonic open-closed string field theory, where it is possible to unambiguously tame infrared divergences originating from…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-11-23 Carlo Maccaferri , Jakub Vošmera

We consider compactifications of type I supergravity on manifolds with SU(3) structure, in the presence of RR fluxes and magnetized D9-branes, and analyze the generalized Dirac and Laplace-Beltrami operators associated to the D9-brane…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-13 Pablo G. Camara , Fernando Marchesano

We study classical dynamics of a probe Dp-brane moving in a background sourced by a stack of Dp-branes. In this context the physics is similar to that of the effective action for open-string tachyon condensation, but with a power-law…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Omid Saremi , Lev Kofman , Amanda W. Peet

We use rotation of one D-brane with respect to the other to reveal the hidden structure of D-branes in type-II theories. This is done by calculation of the interaction amplitude for two different parallel and angled branes. The analysis of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-07 H. Arfaei , M. M. Sheikh Jabbari

We calculate the energy of a static string in an AdS slice between two D3-branes with orbifold condition. The energy for configurations with endpoints on a brane grows linearly for large separation between these points. The derivative of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 Henrique Boschi-Filho , Nelson R. F. Braga , Cristine N. Ferreira

The effect of in-plane electric field on Landau level spacing, spin splitting energy, average spin polarization and average spin current in the bulk as well as at the edges of a two-dimensional electron system with Rashba spin-orbit…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2013-05-14 SK Firoz Islam , Tarun Kanti Ghosh

We present solutions of the equations of motion of macroscopic F and D strings extending along the non compact 4D sections of the conifold geometry and winding around the internal directions. The effect of the Goldstone modes associated…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Jose J. Blanco-Pillado , Alberto Iglesias

In this article the interaction of branes at angles with respect to each other with non-zero internal gauge fields are calculated by construction of the boundary states in spacetime in which some of its directions are compact on tori. The…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Davoud Kamani

We derive compact expressions for one-loop scattering amplitudes of four open-string vector bosons around supersymmetric configurations with intersecting or magnetized D-branes on toroidal orbifolds. We check the validity of our formulae…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Massimo Bianchi , Alessio V. Santini