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We analyse the (rigid) special geometry of a class of local Calabi-Yau manifolds given by hypersurfaces in C^4 as W'(x)^2+f_0(x)+v^2+w^2+z^2=0, that arise in the study of the large N duals of four-dimensional N=1 supersymmetric SU(N)…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-12-03 Adel Bilal , Steffen Metzger

In this work we construct an analytically completely integrable Hamiltonian system which is canonically associated to any family of Calabi-Yau threefolds. The base of this system is a moduli space of gauged Calabi-Yaus in the family, and…

alg-geom · Mathematics 2008-02-03 Ron Donagi , Eyal Markman

Motivated by the study of collapsing Calabi-Yau threefolds with a Lefschetz K3 fibration, we construct a complete Calabi-Yau metric on $\mathbb{C}^3$ with maximal volume growth, which in the appropriate scale is expected to model the…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2017-05-22 Yang Li

We perform a Kaluza-Klein reduction of IIB supergravity including purely gravitational $\alpha '^3$-corrections on a Calabi-Yau threefold, and perform the orientifold projection accounting for the presence of $O3/O7$-planes. We consider…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-05-24 Matthias Weissenbacher

We calculate the D-brane superpotentials for two Calabi-Yau manifolds with three deformations by the generalized hypergeometric GKZ systems, which give rise to the flux superpotentials $\mathcal{W}_{GVW}$ of the dual F-theory…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-03-06 Feng-Jun Xu , Fu-Zhong Yang

Using a reconstruction theorem, we prove that the supersymmetry conditions for a certain class of flux backgrounds are equivalent with a tractable subsystem of relations on differential forms which encodes the full set of contraints arising…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-14 Elena Mirela Babalic , Calin Iuliu Lazaroiu

Three dimensional N=2 gauge theories with arbitrary gauge group and fundamental flavors are engineered from degenerations of Calabi-Yau four-folds. We show how Coulomb and Higgs branches emerge in the geometric picture. The analysis of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Duiliu-Emanuel Diaconescu , Sergei Gukov

Calabi-Yau threefolds with h^11(X)=h^21(X)=1 are constructed as free quotients of a hypersurface in the ambient toric variety defined by the 24-cell. Their fundamental groups are SL(2,3), a semidirect product of Z_3 and Z_8, and Z_3 x Q_8.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-27 Volker Braun

We show that B-model topological strings on local Calabi-Yau threefolds are large N duals of matrix models, which in the planar limit naturally give rise to special geometry. These matrix models directly compute F-terms in an associated N=1…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-04-05 Robbert Dijkgraaf , Cumrun Vafa

It is a fundamental problem in geometry to decide which moduli spaces of polarized algebraic varieties are embedded by their period maps as Zariski open subsets of locally Hermitian symmetric domains. In the present work we prove that the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2012-06-25 Ralf Gerkmann , Mao Sheng , Duco van Straten , Kang Zuo

We investigate topological properties of Calabi-Yau fourfolds and consider a wide class of explicit constructions in weighted projective spaces and, more generally, toric varieties. Divisors which lead to a non-perturbative superpotential…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-04-06 A. Klemm , B. Lian , S. -S. Roan , S. -T. Yau

We construct higher-dimensional Calabi-Yau varieties defined over a given number field with Zariski dense sets of rational points. We give two elementary constructions in arbitrary dimensions as well as another construction in dimension…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2021-11-08 Fumiaki Suzuki

In this essay we aim to explore the Geometric aspects of the Calabi Conjecture and highlight the techniques of nonlinear Elliptic PDE theory used by S.T. Yau [SY] in obtaining a solution to the problem. Yau proves the existence of a…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2017-03-22 Rohit Jain , Jason Jo

By introducing a more flexible notion of convexity, we obtain a new Omori-Yau maximum principle for harmonic maps. In the spirit of the Calabi-Yau conjectures, this principle is more suitable for studying the unboundedness of certain…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2024-04-16 Renan Assimos , Balázs Márk Békési , Giuseppe Gentile

We prove the modularity of four rigid and three nonrigid Calabi-Yau threefolds associated with the root lattice A_4.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Klaus Hulek , Helena Verrill

Let $X$ be either a general hypersurface of degree $n+1$ in $\mathbb P^n$ or a general $(2,n)$ complete intersection in $\mathbb P^{n+1}, n\geq 4$. We construct balanced rational curves on $X$ of all high enough degrees. If $n=3$ or $g=1$,…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-03-26 Ziv Ran

In this paper we are concerned with the monodromy of Picard-Fuch differential equations associated with one-parameter families of Calabi-Yau threefolds. Our results show that in the hypergeometric cases the matrix representations of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Yao-Han Chen , Yifan Yang , Noriko Yui

We study issues related to F-theory on Calabi-Yau fourfolds and its duality to heterotic theory for Calabi-Yau threefolds. We discuss principally fourfolds that are described by reflexive polyhedra and show how to read off some of the data…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 V. Braun , P. Candelas , X de la Ossa , A. Grassi

We study a class of graded algebras obtained from Ore extensions of graded Calabi-Yau algebras of dimension 2. It is proved that these algebras are graded Calabi-Yau and graded coherent. The superpotentials associated to these graded…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2013-03-22 Jiwei He , Fred Van Oystaeyen , Yinhuo Zhang

By considering mirror symmetry applied to conformal field theories corresponding to strings propagating in quintic hypersurfaces in projective 4-space, Candelas, de la Ossa, Green and Parkes calculated the ``number of rational curves on the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-02-03 Sheldon Katz
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