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We theoretically find that in a multiferroic chiral magnet Cu2OSeO3, resonant magnetic excitations are coupled to collective oscillation of electric polarization, and thereby attain simultaneous activity to ac magnetic field and ac electric…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-11-24 Masahito Mochizuki

Chiral magnets with topologically nontrivial spin order such as Skyrmions have generated enormous interest in both fundamental and applied sciences. We report broadband microwave spectroscopy performed on the insulating chiral ferrimagnet…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-08-02 I. Stasinopoulos , S. Weichselbaumer , A. Bauer , J. Waizner , H. Berger , S. Maendl , M. Garst , C. Pfleiderer , D. Grundler

Magnetic skyrmions, vortex-like swirling spin textures characterized by a quantized topological invariant, realized in chiral-lattice magnets are currently attracting intense research interest. In particular, their dynamics under external…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-01-20 Masahito Mochizuki , Shinichiro Seki

A microscopic model for the room-temperature multiferroic BiFeO$_3$ that includes two Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya interactions and single-ion anisotropy along the ferroelectric polarization predicts both the zero-field spectroscopic modes as well…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-10-28 Randy S. Fishman , Jun Hee Lee , Sándor Bordács , István Kézsmárki , Urmas Nagel , Toomas Rõõm

The interplay of polarization and magnetism in materials with light can create rich nonlinear magneto-optical (NLMO) effects, and the recent discovery of two-dimensional (2D) van der Waals magnets provides remarkable control over NLMO…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-04-30 Dezhao Wu , Meng Ye , Haowei Chen , Yong Xu , Wenhui Duan

Magneto optic measurements are a very powerful tool for investigating the polarization of a conduction band as a function of temperature and are used here to study the polarization of the mobile electrons in 50nm LSMO (x=0.3) strained thin…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-13 T. K. Nath , J. R. Neal , G. A. Gehring

We report on a phenomenon of plasmonic dichroism observed in magnetic materials with the transverse magnetization under the excitation of the surface plasmon polariton waves. The effect originates from the interplay of the two…

Recent studies have demonstrated that magnetization switching in ferromagnets can be achieved through adsorbing chiral molecules on the surface without the need for current or external magnetic fields, offering a low-power mechanism for…

We study the directional dichroic absorption spectra in the x-ray region in a polar ferrimagnet GaFeO_3. The directional dichroism on the absorption spectra at the Fe pre-K-edge arises from the E1-E2 interference process through the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-14 Jun-ichi Igarashi , Tatsuya Nagao

Spin density waves, based on modulated local moments, are usually associated with metallic materials, but have recently been reported in insulators which display coupled magnetic and structural order parameters. We discuss one such example,…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-07-30 N. Giles-Donovan , N. Qureshi , R. D. Johnson , L. Y. Zhang , S. -W. Cheong , S. Cochran , C. Stock

We present a theoretical examination of the magneto-electric response in the recently discovered multiferroic insulator Cu$_2$OSeO$_3$. Combining Monte Carlo simulation and Ginzburg-Landau analysis we predict the response in each of the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-10-22 Ye-Hua Liu , Jung Hoon Han , A. A. Omrani , H. M. Rønnow , You-Quan Li

In this work, we study the time- and temperature-dependence of optically induced magnetization in bulk crystals of slightly oxygen-deficient SrTiO$_{3-\delta}$ using an optically coupled SQUID magnetometer. We find that a weak…

Materials Science · Physics 2014-07-17 W. D. Rice , P. Ambwani , J. D. Thompson , C. Leighton , S. A. Crooker

The latest discovery of ferromagnetism in atomically thin films of semiconductors Cr$_2$Ge$_2$Te$_6$ and CrI$_3$ has unleashed numerous opportunities for fundamental physics of magnetism in two-dimensional (2D) limit and also for…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-05-09 Vijay Kumar Gudelli , Guang-Yu Guo

The phenomena of magneto-optical polarization rotation and circular magnetic dichroism are well known in the Faraday configuration. We present another effect, an odd magneto-optical linear dichroism, arising in nanostructures with…

Non-linear magnetization dynamics is essential for the operation of many spintronics devices. For microwave assisted switching of magnetic elements the low field regime is of particular interest. In addition a large number of experiments…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-10-28 Hans G. Bauer , Peter Majchrak , Torsten Kachel , Christian H. Back , Georg Woltersdorf

We describe a mechanism by which both ferroelectric polarization and magnetization can be created in nonpolar, nonmagnetic materials. Using a combination of phenomenological modeling and first-principles calculations, we demonstrate that…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-04-26 Carolina Paiva , Michael Fechner , Dominik M. Juraschek

The magnetic phase diagram of the chiral magnet Cu$_2$OSeO$_3$ has been investigated by dc magnetisation and ac susceptibility over a very large frequency range from 0.1 Hz up to 1 kHz and temperatures below 50 K. Qualitatively different…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-11-21 F. Qian , H. Wilhelm , A. Aqeel , T. T. M. Palstra , A. J. E. Lefering , E. H. Brück , C. Pappas

Proximity effects allow for the adjustment of magnetic properties in a physically elegant way. If two thin ferromagnetic (FM) films are brought into contact, electronic coupling alters their magnetic exchange interaction at their interface.…

The insulating chiral magnet Cu$_2$OSeO$_3$ exhibits a rich array of low-temperature magnetic phenomena, making it a prime candidate for the study of its spin dynamics. Using spin wave small-angle neutron scattering (SWSANS), we…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-07-21 Victor Ukleev , Priya R. Baral , Robert Cubitt , Nina-Juliane Steinke , Arnaud Magrez , Oleg I. Utesov

Although BiFeO$_3$ is one of the most studied multiferroic materials, recent magnetization and neutron scattering studies have revealed a new magnetic phase in this compound - the transverse conical phase. To study the collective spin…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-02-05 B. Tóth , D. G. Farkas , K. Amelin , T. Rõõm , U. Nagel , L. Udvardi , L. Szunyogh , L. Rózsa , T. Ito , S. Bordács
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