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Vortex matter in layered high-$T_c$ superconductors, including iron-pnictides, undergo several thermodynamic phase transitions due to the complex interplay of pinning energy, thermal energy and elastic energy. Moreover, the presence of…

Superconductivity · Physics 2023-10-17 Shyam Sundar , P. V. Lopes , S. Salem-Sugui, , Z. -Z. Li , W. -S. Hong , H. -Q. Luo , S. -L. Li , L. Ghivelder

We investigate the electronic phases of an effective Hubbard model on the body-centered-cubic lattice, motivated by alkali-doped fulleride molecular solids. The model incorporates renormalized on-site interactions and an effective inverted…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2026-05-08 Theja N. De Silva

We use microscopic Bogoliubov-de Gennes formalism to explore the ground-state phase diagram of the single-band attractive Hofstadter-Hubbard model on a square lattice. We show that the interplay between the Hofstadter butterfly and…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-01-14 M. Iskin

We study the phase diagram of the fermionic Hubbard model on the hexagonal lattice in the space of on-site and nearest neighbor couplings with Hybrid-Monte-Carlo simulations. With pure on-site repulsion this allows to determine the critical…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2016-11-02 Pavel Buividovich , Dominik Smith , Maksim Ulybyshev , Lorenz von Smekal

Exploration for superconductivity is one of the research frontiers in condensed matter physics. In strongly correlated electron systems, the emergence of superconductivity is often inhibited by the formation of a thermodynamically more…

Materials Science · Physics 2018-10-12 H. Oike , M. Kamitani , Y. Tokura , F. Kagawa

As the magnetic field penetrates the surface of a superconductor, it results in the formation of flux-vortices. It has been predicted that the flux-vortices will have a charged vortex core and create a dipolelike electric field. Such a…

Superconductivity · Physics 2022-03-10 Sudhir Kumar Sahu , Supriya Mandal , Sanat Ghosh , Mandar M. Deshmukh , Vibhor Singh

Recently, a flurry of works have found strong competition between charge density wave (CDW) and superconductivity (SC) in the doped Hubbard and $t$-$J$ models on the square lattice. Interestingly, some recent results suggest that the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-02-03 Xin Lu , Huaiming Guo , Wei-Qiang Chen , D. N. Sheng , Shou-Shu Gong

We report magnetoresistance measurements through Nb films having a periodic thickness modulation. The cylinder shaped large-thickness regions of the sample, which form a square lattice, act as repulsive centers for the superconducting…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-03-20 Jorge I. Facio , Anabella Abate , J. Guimpel , Pablo S. Cornaglia

We study a possible superconductivity in quasiperiodic systems, by portraying the issue within the attractive Hubbard model on a Penrose lattice. Applying a real-space dynamical mean-field theory to the model consisting of 4181 sites, we…

Superconductivity · Physics 2017-01-25 Shiro Sakai , Nayuta Takemori , Akihisa Koga , Ryotaro Arita

The quasiparticle states found in the vortex core of a high-T$_{\rm{c}}$ cuprate superconductor may be probed by scanning tunneling spectroscopy. Results of such experiments have revealed typical spectra that are quite different from what…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-03-19 Mikael Fogelstrom

We use Time-Dependent Ginzburg-Landau theory to study the nucleation of vortices in type II superconductors in the presence of both geometric and material inhomogeneities. The superconducting Meissner state is meta-stable up to a critical…

Computational Physics · Physics 2020-04-29 Alden R. Pack , Jared Carlson , Spencer Wadsworth , Mark K. Transtrum

We have used small-angle neutron scattering to determine the vortex lattice phase diagram in the topological superconductor UPt3 for the applied magnetic field along the crystalline c-axis. A triangular vortex lattice is observed throughout…

We propose a model of a spatially modulated collective charge state of superconducting cuprates. The regions of higher carrier density (stripes) are described in terms of Luttinger liquids and the regions of lower density as a…

Superconductivity · Physics 2019-05-15 Antonio H. Castro Neto

We study theoretically the vortex matter structure in low dimensional (LD) systems with superconducting order induced by proximity to a bulk superconductor. We analyze the effects of microscopic coupling mechanisms between the two systems…

Superconductivity · Physics 2019-04-15 N. B. Kopnin , I. M. Khaymovich , A. S. Mel'nikov

Quantum paramagnets are strongly-correlated phases of matter where competing interactions frustrate magnetic order down to zero temperature. In certain cases, quantum fluctuations induce instead topological order, supporting, in particular,…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2022-01-19 Daniel González-Cuadra

We derive an efficient and unbiased method for computing order parameters in correlated electron systems with competing instabilities. Charge, magnetic and pairing fluctuations above the energy scale of spontaneous symmetry breaking are…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-04-02 Jing Wang , Andreas Eberlein , Walter Metzner

Superconductivity provides a canonical example of a quantum phase of matter. When superconducting islands are connected by Josephson junctions in a lattice, the low temperature state of the system can map to the celebrated XY model and its…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2018-08-29 R. Cosmic , Hiroki Ikegami , Zhirong Lin , Kunihiro Inomata , Jacob M. Taylor , Yasunobu Nakamura

Using an efficient cluster approach, we study the physics of two-dimensional lattice bosons in a strong magnetic field in the regime where the tunneling is much weaker than the on-site interaction strength. We study both dilute, hard core…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2016-06-15 Stefan S. Natu , Erich J. Mueller , S. Das Sarma

We develop the Ginzburg-Landau theory of the vortex lattice in clean isotropic three-dimensional superconductors at large Maki parameter, when inhomogeneous Fulde-Ferrell-Larkin-Ovchinnikov state is favored. We show that diamagnetic…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-03-31 M. Houzet , V. P. Mineev

We study the magnetic-field dependence of the vortex-core charge in the Abrikosov lattice of an $s$-wave superconductor based on the augmented quasiclassical equations, where we incorporate the pair-potential gradient (PPG) terms…

Superconductivity · Physics 2022-02-23 Marie Ohuchi , Hikaru Ueki , Takafumi Kita
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