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To model subsurface flow in uncertain heterogeneous\ fractured media an elliptic equation with a discontinuous stochastic diffusion coefficient - also called random field - may be used. In case of a one-dimensional parameter space, L\'evy…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-08-26 Andrea Barth , Robin Merkle

The Stochastic Backscatter Model involves the generation of a set of random variables characterised by prescribed correlations in space and time. These variables are obtained by smoothing an initially uncorrelated random field, which…

Computational Physics · Physics 2025-11-12 Angelo Passariello

We study the existence of global weak solutions of a nonlinear transport-diffusion equation with a fractional derivative in the time variable and under some extra hypotheses, we also study some regularity properties for this type of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-03-25 Diego Chamorro , Miguel Yangari

We use a subdiffusion equation with fractional Caputo time derivative with respect to another function $g$ ($g$--subdiffusion equation) to describe a smooth transition from ordinary subdiffusion to superdiffusion. Ordinary subdiffusion is…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2023-06-14 Tadeusz Kosztołowicz

We discuss the distribution of various estimators for extracting the diffusion constant of single Brownian trajectories obtained by fitting the squared displacement of the trajectory. The analysis of the problem can be framed in terms of…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-05-28 Denis Boyer , David S. Dean

Pseudo-parabolic equations have been used to model unsaturated fluid flow in porous media. In this paper it is shown how a pseudo-parabolic equation can be upscaled when using a spatio-temporal decomposition employed in the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-10-09 Arthur J. Vromans , Fons van de Ven , Adrian Muntean

Using a numerical library for arbitrary precision arithmetic I study the irregular dependence of the diffusion coefficient on the slope of a piecewise linear map defining a dynamical system. I find that the graph of the diffusion…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2007-05-23 Zbigniew Koza

Metastable condensed matter typically fluctuates about local energy minima at the femtosecond time scale before transitioning between local minima after nanoseconds or microseconds. This vast scale separation limits the applicability of…

Computational Physics · Physics 2017-11-22 Brittan A Farmer , Mitchell Luskin , Petr Plecháč , Gideon Simpson

An empirical formula for a Shu distribution function that reproduces a thin disc with exponential surface density to good accuracy is presented. The formula has two free parameters that specify the functional form of the velocity…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-16 Sanjib Sharma , Joss Bland-Hawthorn

In this paper we present the complete derivation of the effective contour model for electrical discharges which appears as the asymptotic limit of the minimal streamer model for the propagation of electric discharges, when the electron…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2011-09-06 M. Arrayás , M. A. Fontelos

A multiscale analysis of 1D stochastic bistable reaction-diffusion equations with additive noise is carried out w.r.t. travelling waves within the variational approach to stochastic partial differential equations. It is shown with explicit…

Probability · Mathematics 2019-02-11 Jennifer Krüger , Wilhelm Stannat

Widely applicable, modified Green-Kubo expressions for the local diffusion coefficient ($D_l$) are obtained using linear response theory. In contrast to past definitions in use, these expressions are statistical mechanical results.…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2023-05-25 Michelle A. Hunter , Baris Demir , Charlotte F. Petersen , Debra J. Searles

Doubly diffusive convection describes the fluid motion driven by the competition of temperature and salinity gradients diffusing at different rates. While the convective motions driven by these gradients usually occupy the entire domain,…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2025-07-08 Paul M. Mannix , Cedric Beaume

We study the Sinai model for the diffusion of a particle in a one dimensional quenched random energy landscape. We consider the particular case of discrete energy landscapes made of random +/- 1 jumps on the semi infinite line Z+ with a…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 Jerome Chave , Emmanuel Guitter

We apply the framework of tempered fractional calculus to investigate the spatial dispersion of elastic waves in a one-dimensional elastic bar characterized by range-dependent nonlocal interactions. The measure of the interaction is given…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-04-28 Vikash Pandey , Sven Peter Näsholm , Sverre Holm

Energy dissipation is highly intermittent in turbulent plasmas, being localized in coherent structures such as current sheets. The statistical analysis of spatial dissipative structures is an effective approach to studying turbulence. In…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-09-16 Vladimir Zhdankin , Dmitri A. Uzdensky , Stanislav Boldyrev

Considering the example of interacting Brownian particles we present a linear response derivation of the boundary condition for the corresponding hydrodynamic description (the diffusion equation). This requires us to identify a non-analytic…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-07 M. Fuchs , K. Kroy

This article describes a reduction of a nonautonomous Brusselator reaction-diffusion system of partial differential equations on a spherical cap with time dependent curvature using the method of centre manifold reduction. Parameter values…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2018-10-12 Laurent Charette , Colin B. Macdonald , Wayne Nagata

We apply the postquasistatic approximation, an iterative method for the evolution of self-gravitating spheres of matter, to study the evolution of dissipative and electrically charged distributions in General Relativity. We evolve…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-03-17 L. Rosales , W. Barreto , C. Peralta , B. Rodrí guez-Mueller

Some quantities in the reaction-diffusion models from cellular biology or ecology depend on the spatial average of density functions instead of local density functions. We show that such nonlocal spatial average can induce instability of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-02-03 Qingyan Shi , Junping Shi , Yongli Song