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Predictions of relative stabilities of (competing) molecular crystals are of great technological relevance, most notably for the pharmaceutical industry. However, they present a long-standing challenge for modeling, as often minuscule free…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-05-25 Venkat Kapil , Edgar A Engel

In titration experiments with NaOH we have determined the full phase diagram of charged colloidal spheres in dependence on the particle density n, the particle effective charge Zeff and the concentration of screening electrolyte c using…

In this paper I propose a new model for representing the formation energies of multicomponent crystalline alloys as a function of atom types. In the cases when displacements of atoms from their equilibrium positions are not large, the…

Computational Physics · Physics 2017-08-02 Alexander Shapeev

The cobaltates have demonstrated a wide variety complex behavior. The Na rich region of the phase diagram displays various degrees of anomalous behavior, such as Curie-Weiss behavior near a band insulator\cite{Foo:2004}, charge…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-11 C. A. Marianetti , K. Haule , O. Parcollet

A simple model of the molecular crystal of $N$ atoms as a statistical mixture in real space of $NX$ atoms in excited and $N(1-X)$ atoms in well localized ground state is considered. The phase coherence of the atomic wave functions is…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 V. N. Bogomolov

The 0.5(BiGdxFe1-xO3)-0.5(PbZrO3) composite was synthesized using a high temperature solid-state reaction technique. Preliminary X-ray structural analysis confirms the formation of the composite. The dielectric constant and loss tangent…

Materials Science · Physics 2014-05-02 S. K. Satpathy , N. K. Mohanty , A. K Behera , K. C. Patra , B. Behera , P. Nayak

We present resistivity, magnetization and specific heat measurements on flux grown single crystals of NiBi3. We find typical behavior of a type-II superconductor, with, however, a sizable magnetic signal in the superconducting phase. There…

Electronic states in boron-nitride and boron-carbon-nitride nanoribbons with zigzag edges are studied using the extended Hubbard model with nearest neighbor Coulomb interactions. The charge and spin polarized states are considered, and the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-09-29 Kikuo Harigaya

The electronic properties of interfaces between two different solids can differ strikingly from those of the constituent materials. For instance, metallic conductivity, and even superconductivity, have been recently discovered at interfaces…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-13 H. Dias Alves , A. S. Molinari , H. Xie , A. F. Morpurgo

The use of oxide glasses is pervasive throughout everyday amenities and commodities. Such glasses are typically electrical insulators, and endowing them with electrical conductivity without changing their salutary mechanical properties,…

A method is presented that allows to combine the effective potential between two nano crystals, the potential of mean force (PMF), as obtained from all-atomistic Molecular Dynamics simulations with perturbation theory. In this way, a…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-12-31 G. Bauer , A. Lange , N. Gribova , C. Holm , J. Groß

We report successful growth of magnetic topological insulator (MTI) MnBi2Te4. The heating schedule basically deals with growth of the crystal from melt at 900C and very slow cooling (1C/hr) to around 600C with 24 hours hold time, followed…

Materials Science · Physics 2019-10-17 Poonam Rani , Ankush Saxena , Rabia Sultana , Vipin Nagpal , S. S. Islam , S. Patnaik , V. P. S. Awana

Over the past decade, a combination of crystal structure prediction techniques and experimental synthetic work has thoroughly explored the phase diagrams of binary hydrides under pressure. The fruitfulness of this dual approach is…

Superconductivity · Physics 2022-02-21 Katerina P. Hilleke , Eva Zurek

We study coherent enhancement of Coulomb excitation of high energy particles in crystals. We develop multiple scattering theory description of coherent excitation which consistently incorporates both the specific resonant properties of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-30 V. R. Zoller

The copper-oxide based high temperature superconductors have complex phase diagrams with multiple ordered phases. It even appears that the highest superconducting transition temperatures for certain cuprates are found in samples which…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-07 Steven A. Kivelson , G. Aeppli , Victor J. Emery

Transition metal dihalides (MX$_2$, M= transition metal, X= halide) have attracted much attention recently due to their intriguing low-dimensional magnetic properties. Particular focus has been placed in this family in the context of…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-04-26 Soumen Bag , Jesse Kapeghian , Onur Erten , Antia S. Botana

Relaxor behavior and lattice dynamics have been studied for a single crystal of K$_{1-x}$Li$_x$TaO$_3$ $(x=0.05)$, where a small amount of a Ca impurity ($\sim 15$~ppm) was incorporated. The dielectric measurements revealed Debye-like…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-11 S. Wakimoto , G. A. Samara , R. K. Grubbs , E. L. Venturini , L. A. Boatner , G. Xu , G. Shirane , S. -H. Lee

It is shown that in crystal lattices with a basis the cooperative behavior of a certain type of atoms performing optical long-wavelength vibrations in a double-well potential of the field of the matrix lattice may lead to the formation of a…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-11-04 A. P. Saiko , V. E. Gusakov

A thermodynamic optimization of the LiF-YF3 binary phase diagram was performed by fitting the Gibbs energy functions to experimental data that were taken from the literature, as well as from own thermoanalytic measurements (DTA and DSC) on…

Materials Science · Physics 2012-03-01 I. A. dos Santos , D. Klimm , S. L. Baldochi , I. M. Ranieri

Phase change materials can be reversibly switched between amorphous and crystalline states and often show strong contrast in the optical and electrical properties of these two phases. They are now in widespread use for optical data storage,…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2012-11-06 Nicholas P. Breznay , Hanno Volker , Alexander Palevski , Riccardo Mazzarello , Aharon Kapitulnik , Matthias Wuttig