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We establish the strong unique continuation property of fractional orders of linear elliptic equations with Lipschitz coefficients by establishing monotonicity of some Almgren-type frequency functional via an extension procedure.

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-08-30 Hui Yu

We provide a generalization of continued fractions to the Heisenberg group. We prove an explicit estimate on the rate of convergence of the infinite continued fraction and several surprising analogs of classical formulas about continued…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2016-06-21 Anton Lukyanenko , Joseph Vandehey

Sulanke and Xin developed a continued fraction method that applies to evaluate Hankel determinants corresponding to quadratic generating functions. We use their method to give short proofs of Cigler's Hankel determinant conjectures, which…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2018-09-05 Ying Wang , Guoce Xin , Meimei Zhai

We perform the analytic continuation of solutions to the hypergeometric differential equation of order $n$ to the third regular singularity, usually denoted $z=1$, with the help of recurrences of their Mellin--Barnes integral…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2016-02-04 Emanuel Scheidegger

Consider a Henselian rank one valued field $K$ of equicharacteristic zero with the three-sorted language $\mathcal{L}$ of Denef--Pas. Let $f: A \to K$ be a continuous $\mathcal{L}$-definable (with parameters) function on a closed bounded…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2017-02-17 Krzysztof Jan Nowak

The Salem problem to verify whether Fourier-Stieltjes coefficients of the Minkowski question mark function vanish at infinity is solved recently affirmatively. In this paper by using methods of classical analysis and special functions we…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2019-05-21 Semyon Yakubovich

Some inequalities and reverses of classic H\"{o}lder and Minkowski types are obtained for scalar Birkhoff weak integrable functions with respect to a non-additive measure.

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2026-01-16 Anca Croitoru , Alina Iosif , Anna Rita Sambucini , Luca Zampogni

The article studies a class of generalized factorial functions and symbolic product sequences through Jacobi type continued fractions (J-fractions) that formally enumerate the divergent ordinary generating functions of these sequences. The…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2017-04-26 Maxie D. Schmidt

A contiguous relation for complementry pairs of very well poised balanced ${}_{10}\phi_9$ basic hypergeometric functions is used to derive an explict expression for the associated continued fraction. This generalizes the continued fraction…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2016-09-06 David R. Masson

In this paper we investigate a conjecture of Janusz Matkowski concerning the continuous solutions of the functional equation \[ f\big(f(-x)+x\big)=f\big(-f(x)\big)+f(x),\qquad x\in\mathbb{R}. \] Matkowski conjectured that all continuous…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2026-02-18 Tibor Kiss

Franel and Landau derived an arithmetic statement involving the Farey sequence that is equivalent to the Riemann hypothesis. Since there is a relationship between the Mertens function and the Riemann hypothesis, there should be a…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-05-27 Darrell Cox , Sourangshu Ghosh , Eldar Sultanow

This paper concerns extension of the classical Lagrange theorem, on the eventual periodicity of continued fraction expansions of quadratic surds, and the versions of it found in the literature in the case of complex numbers. In this…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-12-09 S. G. Dani , Ojas Sahasrabudhe

We use the definition of a fractional integral, recently proposed by Katugampola, to establish a generalization of the reverse Minkowski's inequality. We show two new theorems associated with this inequality, as well as state and show other…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2017-05-23 J. Vanterler da C. Sousa , E. Capelas de Oliveira

We consider iterated function systems (finite or countable), together with linear and continuous operators on Hilbert spaces, which enable us to construct Markov-type operators. Under suitable conditions, these Markov-type operators have…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2017-01-30 Ion Chiţescu , Loredana Ioana , Radu Miculescu , Lucian Niţă

We find a generating function expressed as a continued fraction that enumerates ordered trees by the number of vertices at different levels. Several Catalan problems are mapped to an ordered-tree problem and their generating functions also…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Mahendra Jani , Robert G. Rieper

In this paper Euler shows how, if we have recursive functions f,g,h and an infinite sequence A,B,C,... which satisfies fA=gB+hC, f'B=g'C+h'D, f''C=g''D+h''E, f'''D=g'''E+h'''F, etc., where the primes denote an index not a derivative, then…

History and Overview · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Leonhard Euler

In this note, we study a family of subgraphs of the Farey graph, denoted as $\mathcal{F}_N$ for every $N\in\mathbb{N}.$ We show that $\mathcal{F}_N$ is connected if and only if $N$ is either equal to one or a prime power. We introduce a…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-06-29 S. Kushwaha , R. Sarma

Markov numbers are integers that appear in the solution triples of the Diophantine equation, $x^2+y^2+z^2=3xyz$, called the Markov equation. A classical topic in number theory, these numbers are related to many areas of mathematics such as…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2020-05-20 Michelle Rabideau , Ralf Schiffler

We study a notion of generalized H\"older continuity for functions on $\mathbb{R}^d$. We show that for any bounded function $f$ of bounded support and any $r>0$, the $r$-oscillation of $f$ defined as $osc_r f (x):= \sup_{B_r(x)} f -…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2018-10-12 Imre Péter Tóth

The variation of a class of Orlicz moments with respect to the Asplund sum within the class of log-concave functions is demonstrated. Such a variational formula naturally leads to a family of dual Orlicz curvature measures for log-concave…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2023-09-22 Niufa Fang , Deping Ye , Zengle Zhang , Yiming Zhao
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