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Starting from a N=1 scalar supermultiplet in 2+1 dimensions, we demonstrate explicitly the appearance of induced N=1 vector and scalar supermultiplets of composite operators made out of the fundamental supersymmetric constituents. We…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Jean Alexandre , Nick E. Mavromatos , Sarben Sarkar

We show that the superconformal symmetries of the (1,1) sigma model decompose into a set of more refined symmetries when the target space admits projectors $P_{\pm}$, and the orthogonal complements $Q_{\pm}$, covariantly constant with…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-11-19 Vid Stojevic

We explore in detail the consequences of the CP-violating phases residing in the supersymmetric and soft SUSY breaking parameters in the approximation that family flavour mixings are ignored. We allow for non-universal boundary conditions…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-02-09 M. Argyrou , A. B. Lahanas , V. C. Spanos

Renormalization group methods are used to determine the evolution of the low energy Wilson effective action for supersymmetric nonlinear sigma models in four dimensions. For the case of supersymmetric $CP^{(N-1)}$ models, the K\"ahler…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 T. E. Clark , S. T. Love

We use world-line methods for pseudo-supersymmetry to construct $sl(2|1)$-invariant actions for the $(2,2,0)$ chiral and ($1,2,1)$ real supermultiplets of the twisted $D$-module representations of the $sl(2|1)$ superalgebra. The derived…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-02-16 L. Baulieu , N. L. Holanda , F. Toppan

Motivated by a recent interest in curved rigid supersymmetries, we construct a new type of N=4, d=1 supersymmetric systems by employing superfields defined on the cosets of the supergroup SU(2|1). The relevant worldline supersymmetry is a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-16 E. Ivanov , S. Sidorov

Supersymmetric models with an approximate CP, $10^{-3} \lsim \phi_{CP} \ll 1$, are a viable framework for the description of nature. The full high energy theory has exact CP and horizontal symmetries that are spontaneously broken with a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Galit Eyal

We discuss the singlet-doublet fermion dark matter model with CP-violation. In this model, the CP-violation generates a pseudo-scalar interaction of dark matter with the SM-Higgs boson. Thanks to the pseudo-scalar interaction, the model can…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-02-20 Tomohiro Abe , Ryosuke Sato

Possible CP violation in supersymmetric (SUSY) extensions of the Standard Model (SM) is discussed. The consequences of CP violating phases in the gaugino masses, trilinear soft supersymmetry-breaking terms and the `mu' parameter are…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 I. Hinchliffe , N. Kersting

We consider the lambda-SUSY model, a version of the NMSSM with large lambda H_1 H_2 S coupling, relaxing the approximation of large singlet mass and negligible mixing of the scalar singlet with the scalar doublets. We show that there are…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-09-20 Paolo Lodone

Worldline N=1 and N=2 supersymmetric sigma models in curved background are useful to describe spin one-half and spin one particles coupled to external gravity, respectively. It is well known that worldline path integrals in curved space…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2012-09-24 Roberto Bonezzi , Marco Falconi

A common feature of many string-motivated particle physics models is additional strongly coupled U(1)'s. In such sectors, electric and magnetic states have comparable mass, and integrating out modes also charged under U(1) hypercharge…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-02-14 Michele Del Zotto , Jonathan J. Heckman , Piyush Kumar , Arada Malekian , Brian Wecht

We study two-dimensional nonlinear sigma models with target spaces being the complex super Grassmannian manifolds, that is, coset supermanifolds $G(m,p|n,q)\cong U(m|n)/[U(p|q)\otimes U(m-p|n-q)]$ for $0\leq p \leq m$, $0\leq q \leq n$ and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Ryu Sasaki , Wen-Li Yang , Yao-Zhong Zhang

We consider spontaneous CP violation in the Next to Minimal Supersymmetric Standard Model (NMSSM), without the usual $Z_3$ discrete symmetry. CP violation can occur at tree level, raising a potential conflict with the experimental bounds on…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 A. T. Davies , C. D. Froggatt , A. Usai

We point out that the hierarchy between the measured values of the CKM phase and the strong CP phase has a natural origin in supersymmetry with spontaneous CP violation and low energy supersymmetry breaking. The underlying reason is simple…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 Gudrun Hiller , Martin Schmaltz

The minimal supersymmetric extension of the standard model (MSSM) is extended to the $U(1)_X$SSM, whose local gauge group is $SU(3)_C \times SU(2)_L \times U(1)_Y \times U(1)_X$. To obtain the $U(1)_X$SSM, we add the new superfields to the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-05-10 Lu-Hao Su , Dan He , Xing-Xing Dong , Tai-Fu Feng , Shu-Min Zhao

It is well known that supersymmetric models allow new sources for CP violation that arise from soft supersymmetry breaking terms. If unsuppressed, these new CP-violating phases would give too large a neutron electric dipole moment. We…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-25 Kiwoon Choi

We derive and discuss a new type of N=2 supersymmetric quantum mechanical sigma models which appear when the superfield action of the (1,2,1) multiplets is modified by adding an imaginary antisymmetric tensor to the target space metric,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-11-19 Evgeny A. Ivanov , Andrei V. Smilga

We consider the Emery model of a Cu-O plane of the high temperature superconductors. We show that in a strong-coupling limit, with strong Coulomb repulsions between electrons on nearest-neighbor O sites, the electron-dynamics is strictly…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-08-31 Steven A. Kivelson , Eduardo Fradkin , Theodore Geballe

We study effective dynamics of the non-supersymmetric two-dimensional $\mathbb{CP}(N-1)$ model in the large $N$ limit. This model is deformed by a mass term $m$ preserving $\mathbb{Z}_N$ symmetry of the Lagrangian. At small $m$ the theory…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-02-03 G. Sumbatian , E. Ievlev , A. Yung