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A non-autonomous dynamical system is proposed to study the synchronization in networks of mutually coupled optically modulated hyperchaotic CO$_2$ lasers. By the method of master stability function (MSF) it is shown that the stable…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2020-01-27 A. Roy , A. P. Misra , S. Banerjee

It is known that chaotic systems have widely been used in cryptography. Generally, floating point simulations are used to generate pseudo-random sequence of numbers. Although, it is possible to find some works on the degradation of chaotic…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2018-12-27 L. G. Nardo , A. M. Lima , E. G. Nepomuceno , J. Arias-Garcia

In this paper, a novel image encryption algorithm, which involves a chaotic block image scrambling followed by a two-dimensional (2-D) discrete linear chirp transform, is proposed. The definition of the 2-D discrete linear chirp transform…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2018-07-10 Osama A. S. Alkishriwo

We present a key-exchange protocol that comprises two parties with chaotic dynamics that are mutually coupled and undergo a synchronization process, at the end of which they can use their identical dynamical state as an encryption key. The…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-10 Einat Klein , Rachel Mislovaty , Ido Kanter , Wolfgang Kinzel

The security of Fridrich Image Encryption Algorithm against brute-force attack, statistical attack, known-plaintext attack and select-plaintext attack is analyzed by investigating the properties of the involved chaotic maps and diffusion…

Multimedia · Computer Science 2007-05-23 Shiguo Lian , Jinsheng Sun , Zhiquan Wang

We live in a data-driven era that involves the generation, collection and processing of a massive amount of data. This data often contains valuable intellectual property and sensitive user information that must be safeguarded. There is a…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2023-06-13 Nivedita Shrivastava , Smruti R. Sarangi

Vertical-Cavity Surface-Emitting Lasers (VCSELs) combine compact geometry, low threshold current, and ease of integration, making them central to modern photonic systems. However, their polarization behavior remains a critical factor…

We demonstrate a VECSEL (vertical external cavity surface emitting laser) based degenerate source with an adjustable degree of spatial coherence that is electrically pumped, mechanically compact and supports continuous-wave emission. The…

In this paper, we present CAESR, an hybrid learning-based coding approach for spatial scalability based on the versatile video coding (VVC) standard. Our framework considers a low-resolution signal encoded with VVC intra-mode as a…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-02-02 Charles Bonnineau , Wassim Hamidouche , Jean-François Travers , Naty Sidaty , Jean-Yves Aubié , Olivier Deforges

In this paper, after reviewing the main points of Haar wavelet transform and chaotic trigonometric maps, we introduce a new perspective of Haar wavelet transform. The essential idea of the paper is given linearity properties of the scaling…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2016-04-11 Sodeif Ahadpour , Yaser Sadra

The rise of digital medical imaging, like MRI and CT, demands strong encryption to protect patient data in telemedicine and cloud storage. Chaotic systems are popular for image encryption due to their sensitivity and unique characteristics,…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2025-10-14 Junhua Zhou , Quanjun Li , Weixuan Li , Guang Yu , Yihua Shao , Yihang Dong , Mengqian Wang , Zimeng Li , Changwei Gong , Xuhang Chen

Semiconductor lasers are notoriously sensitive to optical feedback, and their dynamics and coherence can be significantly modified through optical reinjection. We concentrate on the dynamical properties of a very small (i.e., microscale)…

We develop a new scattering-based framework for the holographic encryption of analog and digital signals. The proposed methodology, termed "differential sensing", involves encryption of a wavefield image by means of two hard-to-guess,…

Optics · Physics 2024-09-10 Mohammadrasoul Taghavi , Edwin A. Marengo

Brain-inspired computing concepts like artificial neural networks have become promising alternatives to classical von Neumann computer architectures. Photonic neural networks target the realizations of neurons, network connections and…

Emerging Technologies · Computer Science 2020-11-24 T. Heuser , M. Pflüger , I. Fischer , J. A. Lott , D. Brunner , S. Reitzenstein

In this paper an algorithm for multi-color image compression-encryption is introduced. For compression step fuzzy transform based on exponential b-spline function is used. In encryption step, a novel combination chaotic system based on Sine…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2017-09-07 M. Zarebnia , R. Kianfar , R. Parvaz

A position-multiplexing based cryptosystem is proposed to enhance the information security with an ultra-broadband illumination. The simplified optical encryption system only contains one diffuser acting as the random phase mask (RPM).…

Optics · Physics 2021-09-17 Dongliang Tang , Sujit Kumar Sahoo , Cuong Dang

Visual cryptography scheme (VCS) is an encryption technique that utilizes human visual system in recovering secret image and it does not require any complex calculation. However, the contrast of the reconstructed image could be quite low. A…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2012-10-24 Dao-Shun Wang , Tao Song , Lin Dong , Ching-Nung Yang

Quantum security improves cryptographic protocols by applying quantum mechanics principles, assuring resistance to both quantum and conventional computer attacks. This work addresses these issues by integrating Quantum Key Distribution…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2025-02-18 Tasmin Karim , Md. Shazzad Hossain Shaon , Md. Fahim Sultan , Mst Shapna Akter

The emerging Internet of Things (IoTs) invokes increasing security demands that require robust encryption or anti-counterfeiting technologies. Albeit being acknowledged as efficacious solutions in processing elaborate graphical information…

We map the phase-space trajectories of an external-cavity semiconductor laser using phase portraits. This is both a visualization tool as well as a thoroughly quantitative approach enabling unprecedented insight into the dynamical regimes,…