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The framework of anisotropic hydrodynamics is used in 3+1 dimensions to analyze behavior of matter produced in ultra-relativistic heavy-ion collisions. The model predictions for the hadronic transverse-momentum spectra, directed and…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-05 Wojciech Florkowski , Radoslaw Ryblewski

We discuss the phase transition of planar black holes in Ho\v{r}ava-Lifshitz gravity by introducing a Maxwell field and a complex scalar field. We calculate the condensates of the charged operators in the dual CFTs when the mass square of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-04-21 Rong-Gen Cai , Hai-Qing Zhang

We investigate systematically the effect of the nonlinear correction to the usual Maxwell electrodynamics on the holographic dual models in the backgrounds of AdS black hole and AdS soliton. Considering three types of typical nonlinear…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-03-20 Zixu Zhao , Qiyuan Pan , Songbai Chen , Jiliang Jing

We construct back-reacted asymptotically AdS_4 backgrounds with both electric and magnetic charge, at finite temperature and chemical potential. The system consists of a condensed bulk Dirac field hovering over a charged black brane. We…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-01-29 Daniel Carney , Mohammad Edalati

An analytic expression for the DC electrical conductivity in terms of black hole horizon data was recently obtained for a class of holographic black holes exhibiting momentum dissipation. We generalise this result to obtain analogous…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-22 Aristomenis Donos , Jerome P. Gauntlett

We construct holographic superconductors at zero density. The model enjoys a luxury property that the background geometry dual to the ground state is analytically available. It has a hyperscaling-violating geometry in the IR and is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-05-04 Jie Ren , Haodong Xie

We study a 2+1 dimensional model of superconductors using a 3+1 dimensional gravitational dual theory of a black hole coupled to a scalar field, with negative cosmological constant. In the presence of finite temperature T and a background…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-06-05 Tameem Albash , Clifford V. Johnson

We show that the conductivity tensor of a disordered two-dimensional electron gas becomes anisotropic in the presence of both Rashba and Dresselhaus spin-orbit interactions (SOI). This anisotropy is a mesoscopic effect and vanishes with…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2008-03-31 Oleg Chalaev , Daniel Loss

We use holography to study the spinodal instability of a four-dimensional, strongly-coupled gauge theory with a first-order thermal phase transition. We place the theory on a cylinder in a set of homogeneous, unstable initial states. The…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-07-05 Maximilian Attems , Yago Bea , Jorge Casalderrey-Solana , David Mateos , Miquel Triana , Miguel Zilhao

We develop and significantly generalize the effective worldvolume theory for higher-dimensional black holes recently proposed by the authors. The theory, which regards the black hole as a black brane curved into a submanifold of a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-20 Roberto Emparan , Troels Harmark , Vasilis Niarchos , Niels A. Obers

We use the AdS/CFT correspondence to compute the AC conductivities for a (2+1)-dimensional system of massless fundamental fermions coupled to (3+1)-dimensional Super Yang-Mills theory at strong coupling. We consider the system at finite…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-01-30 Gianluca Grignani , Andrea Marini , Lorenzo Papini , Adriano-Costantino Pigna

Based on the Hamiltonian dimensional reduction of $3+1$ axially symmetric, Ricci-flat Lorentzian spacetimes to a $2+1$ Einstein-wave map system with the (negatively curved) hyperbolic 2-plane target, we construct a positive-definite,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-07-16 Nishanth Gudapati

We find neutral and charged black branes solutions with axion fields in the context of a conformally coupled gravitational theory in four dimensions. These solutions describe AdS black branes supported by axion fields that break…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-06-27 Adolfo Cisterna , Cristián Erices , Xiao-Mei Kuang , Massimiliano Rinaldi

It is shown that the hidden conformal symmetry, namely $SO(2,2) \sim SL(2,R)_L \times SL(2,R)_R$ symmetry, of the non-extremal dyonic Reissner-Nordstr\"om black hole can be probed by a charged massless scalar field at low frequencies. The…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-06-23 Chiang-Mei Chen , Ying-Ming Huang , Jia-Rui Sun , Ming-Fan Wu , Shou-Jyun Zou

We present a calculation of two-point correlation functions of the stress-energy tensor in the strongly-coupled, confining gauge theory which is holographically dual to the AdS soliton geometry. The fact that the AdS soliton smoothly caps…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-02-06 Felix M. Haehl

We consider anisotropic black holes in the context of holographic renormalization group (RG) flows. We construct an $a$-function that is stationary at the boundary and the horizon and prove that it is also monotonic in both the exterior and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-01-09 Elena Caceres , Sanjit Shashi

We describe the dynamics of two-dimensional relativistic and Carrollian fluids. These are mapped holographically to three-dimensional locally anti-de Sitter and locally Minkowski spacetimes, respectively. To this end, we use…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-07-15 Andrea Campoleoni , Luca Ciambelli , Charles Marteau , P. Marios Petropoulos , Konstantinos Siampos

We consider exact solutions of Einstein equations defining static black holes parametrized by off-diagonal metrics which by anholonomic mappings can be equivalently transformed into some diagonal metrics with coefficients being very similar…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Sergiu I. Vacaru , Evghenii Gaburov

Potentially new, single-atom thick semiconducting 2D-graphene-like material, called Anisotropic-cyclicgraphene, have been generated by the two stage searching strategy linking molecular and ab initio approach. The candidate derived from the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-03-20 Marcin Maździarz , Adam Mrozek , Wacław Kuś , Tadeusz Burczyński

We use alternative quantisation of the $D3/D5$ system to explore properties of a strongly coupled charged plasma and strongly coupled anyonic fluids. The $S$-transform of the $D3/D5$ system is used as a model for charged matter interacting…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-17 Daniel K. Brattan , Gilad Lifschytz