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When a strong electric field is applied to a colloidal suspension, it may cause an aggregation of the suspended particles in response to the field. In the case of a rotating field, the electrorotation (ER) spectrum can be modified further…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 J. P. Huang , K. W. Yu , G. Q. Gu

The excitation of atomic levels due to interaction with electromagnetic waves became of interest in accelerator physics in relation to high efficiency charge exchange injection into rings for high beam power applications. Usually, the beam…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2008-06-11 V. Danilov Ornl

Starting from a Lagrangian, the electromagnetic field is quantized in the presence of a body rotating along its axis of symmetry. Response functions and fluctuation-dissipation relations are obtained. A general formula for rotational…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-06-19 Fardin Kheirandish , Vahid Ameri

We report in situ observations of an electron diffusion region (EDR) and adjacent separatrix region. We observe significant magnetic field oscillations near the lower hybrid frequency which propagate perpendicularly to the reconnection…

We investigate the dynamics of a relativistic electron in a strongly nonlinear plasma wave in terms of classical mechanics by taking into account the action of the radiative reaction force. The two limiting cases are considered. In the…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2010-11-11 I. Kostyukov , E. Nerush , A. Pukhov

The present work is aimed at defining the behavior of the electromagnetic field near the edge of a resistive half-plane, taken separately, as well as in conjunction with a perfectly conducting half-plane. The efficiency of accounting for…

Classical Physics · Physics 2025-04-21 Igor M. Braver , Pinchos Sh. Fridberg , Khona L. Garb , Iosif M. Yakover

The Maxwell field of a charge e which experiences an impulsive acceleration or deceleration is constructed explicitly by subdividing Minkowskian space-time into two halves bounded by a future null-cone and then glueing the halves back…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-31 C. Barrabès , P. A. Hogan

The electromagnetic field generated by a charged particle moving along a helical orbit inside a dielectric cylinder immersed into a homogeneous medium is investigated. Expressions are derived for the electromagnetic potentials, electric and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 A. A. Saharian , A. S. Kotanjyan , M. L. Grigoryan

We consider the Dirac field uniformly rotating with angular velocity $\Omega$ and also subject to the constant magnetic field $B$ directed along the rotation axis. The causal states are constrained to the interior of the light cylinder of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-10-22 Matteo Buzzegoli , Kirill Tuchin

The radiation from a relativistic electron uniformly rotating along an orbit in the equatorial plane of a dielectric ball was calculated taking into account the dielectric losses of energy and dispersion of electromagnetic oscillations…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 M. L. Grigoryan

In general relativity, it has been shown that radiation-supported atmospheres exist outside the surface of a radiating spherical body close to a radius where the gravitational and radiative forces balance each other. We calculate the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2016-07-27 David Abarca , Włodek Kluźniak

A polarizable body moving in an external electromagnetic field will slow down. This effect is referred to as radiation damping and is analogous to Doppler cooling in atomic physics. Using the principles of special relativity we derive an…

Optics · Physics 2017-10-11 Lukas Novotny

A system of reduced equations is proposed for the electron motion in the strongly-radiation dominated regime for an arbitrary electromagnetic field configuration. The developed approach is used to analyze various scenarios of an electron…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2023-01-06 A. S. Samsonov , E. N. Nerush , I. Yu. Kostyukov

The radiation forces on a Rayleigh dielectric sphere induced by a partially coherent light beam are greatly affected by the coherence of the light beam. The magnitude of the radiation forces on a dielectric sphere near the focus point…

Optics · Physics 2009-11-13 Li-Gang Wang , Cheng-Liang Zhao , Li-Qin Wang , Xuan-Hui Lu , Shi-Yao Zhu

We consider the motion of a nonrelativistic electron in the field of two strong monochromatic light waves propagating counter to each other. The wave function of the electron is obtained by using a quasiclassical approximation and…

General Physics · Physics 2017-08-21 K. V. Ivanyan

The dynamics of charged particles in electromagnetic fields is an essential component of understanding the most extreme environments in our Universe. In electromagnetic fields of sufficient magnitude, radiation emission dominates the…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2023-04-25 A. Gonoskov , T. G. Blackburn , M. Marklund , S. S. Bulanov

The spontaneous emission of radiation of metallic electrons embedded in a high-intensity enhanced surface plasmon field is considered analytically. The electrons are described by exact dressed quantum states which contain the interaction…

Optics · Physics 2010-04-20 Sandor Varro , Norbert Kroo , Gyozo Farkas , Peter Dombi

Earth's magnetosphere, beyond protecting the ozone layer, is a natural phenomena which allows to study the interaction between charged particles from solar activity and electromagnetic fields. In this paper we studied trajectories of…

Space Physics · Physics 2024-03-05 Jorge Enrique García-Farieta , Alejandro Hurtado

The overcritical regime of axion-electrodynamics (AED) is investigated. For magnetic fields larger than the characteristic scale linked to AED, quantum vacuum fluctuations due to axion-like fields can dominate over those associated with the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-05-18 Selym Villalba-Chávez , Anatoly E. Shabad , Carsten Müller

The leading-order electron-atom bremsstrahlung is investigated within the rigorous relativistic approach based on the partial-wave representation of the Dirac wave functions in the external atomic field. Approximating the atomic target by…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2015-05-20 Vladimir A. Yerokhin , Andrey Surzhykov