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We review and extend several recent results on the existence of the ground state for the nonlinear Schr\"odinger (NLS) equation on a metric graph. By ground state we mean a minimizer of the NLS energy functional constrained to the manifold…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2019-02-06 Claudio Cacciapuoti

We establish general non-uniqueness results for normalized ground states of nonlinear Schr\"odinger equations with power nonlinearity on metric graphs. Basically, we show that, whenever in the $L^2$-subcritical regime a graph hosts ground…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-09-09 Simone Dovetta

We investigate the existence of ground states with fixed mass for the nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation with a pure power nonlinearity on periodic metric graphs. Within a variational framework, both the $L^2$-subcritical and critical regimes…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-11-19 Simone Dovetta

We investigate the existence of normalized ground states for Schr\"odinger equations on noncompact metric graphs in presence of nonlinear point defects, described by nonlinear $\delta$-interactions at some of the vertices of the graph. For…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-12-13 Filippo Boni , Simone Dovetta , Enrico Serra

We investigate the existence of ground states for the nonlinear Schr\"odinger Equation on star graphs with two subcritical focusing nonlinear terms: a standard power nonlinearity, and a delta-type nonlinearity located at the vertex. We find…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-07-31 Riccardo Adami , Filippo Boni , Simone Dovetta

We investigate the existence of ground states for the focusing nonlinear Schroedinger equation on a prototypical doubly periodic metric graph. When the nonlinearity power is below 4, ground states exist for every value of the mass, while,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-03-13 Riccardo Adami , Simone Dovetta , Enrico Serra , Paolo Tilli

We investigate the existence of ground states at prescribed mass on general metric graphs with half-lines for focusing doubly nonlinear Schr\"odinger equations involving both a standard power nonlinearity and delta nonlinearities located at…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-02-07 Filippo Boni , Simone Dovetta

We investigate the existence of ground states of prescribed mass, for the nonlinear Schroedinger energy on a noncompact metric graph G. While in some cases the topology of G may rule out or, on the contrary, guarantee the existence of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-05-15 Riccardo Adami , Enrico Serra , Paolo Tilli

We investigate the existence and stability of ground states for the defocusing nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation on non-compact metric graphs. We establish a sharp criterion for the existence of action ground states in terms of the spectral…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-09-18 Élio Durand-Simonnet , Boris Shakarov

We consider a half-soliton stationary state of the nonlinear Schrodinger equation with the power nonlinearity on a star graph consisting of N edges and a single vertex. For the subcritical power nonlinearity, the half-soliton state is a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-06-02 Adilbek Kairzhan , Dmitry E. Pelinovsky

We consider the mass-critical nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation on non-compact metric graphs. A quite complete description of the structure of the ground states, which correspond to global minimizers of the energy functional under a mass…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-04-24 Dario Pierotti , Nicola Soave , Gianmaria Verzini

In this manuscript, we shall investigate the Nonlinear Magnetic Schr\"odinger Equation on noncompact metric graphs, focusing on the existence of ground states. We prove that the magnetic Hamiltonian is variationally equivalent to a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-02-06 Nicolò Cangiotti , Ivan Gallo , David Spitzkopf

We investigate the existence of ground states with prescribed mass for the focusing nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation with $L^2$-critical power nonlinearity on noncompact quantum graphs. We prove that, unlike the case of the real line, for…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2016-12-21 Riccardo Adami , Enrico Serra , Paolo Tilli

We consider the Schroedinger equation with a subcritical focusing power nonlinearity on a noncompact metric graph, and prove that for every finite edge there exists a threshold value of the mass, beyond which there exists a positive bound…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-06-26 Riccardo Adami , Enrico Serra , Paolo Tilli

We treat the stationary nonlinear Schroodinger equation on two-dimensional branched domains, so-called fat graphs. The shrinking limit when the domain becomes one-dimensional metric graph is studied by using analytical estimate of the…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2017-04-13 Z. Sobirov , D. Babajanov , D. Matrasulov

We investigate existence and nonexistence of action ground states and nodal action ground states for the nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation on noncompact metric graphs with rather general boundary conditions. We first obtain abstract…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-06-22 Colette De Coster , Simone Dovetta , Damien Galant , Enrico Serra , Christophe Troestler

We consider the nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation with pure power nonlinearity on a general compact metric graph, and in particular its stationary solutions with fixed mass. Since the graph is compact, for every value of the mass there is a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-09-05 Claudio Cacciapuoti , Simone Dovetta , Enrico Serra

We study the defocusing nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation on noncompact metric graphs under general self-adjoint vertex conditions ensuring the existence of a negative eigenvalue of the Hamiltonian operator. First, we focus on the existence…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-03-09 Élio Durand-Simonnet , Damien Galant , Boris Shakarov

We study the existence, the nonexistence, and the shape of the ground states of a Nonlinear Schr\"odinger Equation on a manifold called hybrid plane, that consists of a half-line whose origin is connected to a plane. The nonlinearity is of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-01-19 Riccardo Adami , Filippo Boni , Raffaele Carlone , Lorenzo Tentarelli

A major application of the mathematical concept of graph in quantum mechanics is to model networks of electrical wires or electromagnetic wave-guides. In this paper, we address the dynamics of a particle trapped on such a network in…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2023-04-19 Alessandro Duca
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