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We explore some properties of Lyapunov exponents of measures preserved by smooth maps of the interval, and study the behaviour of the Lyapunov exponents under topological conjugacy.

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Henk Bruin , Stefano Luzzatto

We study the regularity of Lyapunov exponents for random linear cocycles taking values in $\Mat_m(\R)$ and driven by i.i.d. processes. Under three natural conditions - finite exponential moments, a spectral gap between the top two Lyapunov…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2025-06-05 Pedro Duarte , Tomé Graxinha

One knows that the set of quasi-periodic Schr\"odinger cocycles with positive Lyapunov exponent is open and dense in the analytic topology. In this paper, we construct cocycles with positive Lyapunov exponent which can be approximated by…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2015-01-23 Yiqian Wang , Jiangong You

We characterize geometrically the Lyapunov exponents of a cocycle (of arbitrary rank) with respect to a harmonic current defined on a hyperbolic Riemann surface lamination. Our characterizations are formulated in terms of the expansion…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2017-10-10 Viet-Anh Nguyen

It has been recently realized that for abundant dynamical systems on a compact manifold, the set of points for which Lyapunov exponents fail to exist, called the Lyapunov irregular set, has positive Lebesgue measure. In the present paper,…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2022-03-30 Fumihiko Nakamura , Yushi Nakano , Hisayoshi Toyokawa

For a non-generic, yet dense subset of $C^1$ expanding Markov maps of the interval we prove the existence of uncountably many Lyapunov optimizing measures which are ergodic, fully supported and have positive entropy. These measures are…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2017-08-29 Mao Shinoda , Hiroki Takahasi

We consider one-step cocycles of $2 \times 2$ matrices, and we are interested in their Lyapunov-optimizing measures, i.e., invariant probability measures that maximize or minimize a Lyapunov exponent. If the cocycle is dominated, that is,…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2016-05-18 Jairo Bochi , Michał Rams

We exhibit an explicit sufficient condition for the Lyapunov exponents of a linear cocycle over a Markov map to have multiplicity 1. This builds on work of Guivarc'h-Raugi and Gol'dsheid-Margulis, who considered products of random matrices,…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Artur Avila , Marcelo Viana

In this paper we study the Lyapunov spectrum rigidity for random walks of expanding maps on unit circle $\mathbb{S}^1$ and Anosov diffeomorphisms on $d$-torus $\mathbb{T}^d$. Let $\nu$ be a probability supported on the set of expanding maps…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2026-01-09 Aaron Brown , Yi Shi

We show that the time-1 map of an Anosov flow, whose strong-unstable foliation is $C^2$ smooth and minimal, is $C^2$ close to a diffeomorphism having positive central Lyapunov exponent Lebesgue almost everywhere and a unique physical…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2011-05-05 Vitor Araujo , Carlos H. Vasquez

In this paper we establish uniform large deviations estimates of exponential type and H\"older continuity of the Lyapunov exponents for random non-invertible cocycles with constant rank.

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2022-10-27 Catalina Freijo , Pedro Duarte

We consider one-dimensional quasi-periodic Schr\"odinger operators with analytic potentials. In the positive Lyapunov exponent regime, we prove large deviation estimates which lead to optimal H\"older continuity of the Lyapunov exponents…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2020-07-17 Rui Han , Shiwen Zhang

In this paper we first obtain a formula of averaged Lyapunov exponents for ergodic Szego cocycles via the Herman-Avila-Bochi formula. Then using acceleration, we construct a class of analytic quasi-periodic Szego cocycles with uniformly…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2013-04-03 Zhenghe Zhang

We study cocycles taking values in the mapping class group of closed surfaces and investigate their leading topological Lyapunov exponent. Under a natural closing property, we show that the top topological Lyapunov exponent can be…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2025-04-15 Anders Karlsson , Reza Mohammadpour

According to a previous conjecture, spatial and temporal Lyapunov exponents of chaotic extended systems can be obtained from derivatives of a suitable function: the entropy potential. The validity and the consequences of this hypothesis are…

chao-dyn · Physics 2009-10-30 Stefano Lepri , Antonio Politi , Alessandro Torcini

We show that the continuity property of Lyapunov exponents proved in \cite{BCS-Exponents} for smooth surface diffeomorphisms extends to smooth interval maps, in the case when the map only has non-flat critical points and the entropies…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2026-03-13 Hengyi Li

In this paper we study ergodic optimization problems for typical cocycles. We consider one-step $SL(2,\mathbb{R})$-cocycles that satisfy pinching and twisting conditions. We prove that the Lyapunov maximizing measures have zero entropy…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2025-01-09 Reza Mohammadpour

We prove that the Lyapunov exponents of typical fiber bunched linear cocycles over Lorenz-like flows have multiplicity one: the set of exceptional cocycles has infinite codimention, i.e. it is locally contained in finite unions of closed…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2012-08-29 Mohammad Fanaee

We study discontinuity of the Lyapunov exponent. We construct a limit-periodic Schr\"odinger operator, of which the Lyapunov exponent has a positive measure set of discontinuities. We also show that the limit-periodic potentials, whose…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2015-03-17 Zheng Gan , Helge Krueger

We consider linear cocycles over non-uniformly hyperbolic dynamical systems. The base system is a diffeomorphism $f$ of a compact manifold $X$ preserving a hyperbolic ergodic probability measure $\mu$. The cocycle $A$ over $f$ is Holder…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2017-07-20 Boris Kalinin , Victoria Sadovskaya