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We study the dynamics of multi-component Bose gas described by the Vector Nonlinear Schr\"{o}dinger Equation (VNLS), aka the Vector Gross--Pitaevskii Equation (VGPE) . Through a Madelung transformation, the VNLS can be reduced to coupled…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2020-03-24 Swetlana Swarup , Vishal Vasan , Manas Kulkarni

We note that the non-orthogonality of states and their coincidence at the degeneracy point are both admitted by nonlinear Hermitian systems and linear non-Hermitian systems. These striking characteristics motivate us to re-investigate the…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2025-06-25 Yu-Hao Wang , Yan-Hong Qin , Jie Liu , Li-Chen Zhao

The time-dependent one-dimensional nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation (NLSE) is solved numerically by a hybrid pseudospectral-variational quantum algorithm that connects a pseudospectral step for the Hamiltonian term with a variational step…

Given a spatially dependent mass distribution we obtain potential functions for exactly solvable nonrelativistic problems. The energy spectrum of the bound states and their wavefunctions are written down explicitly. This is accomplished by…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 A. D. Alhaidari

The method of nonlinearization of the Lax pair is developed for the Ablowitz-Kaup-Newell-Segur (AKNS) equation in the presence of space-inverse reductions. As a result, we obtain a new type of finite-dimensional Hamiltonian systems: they…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2024-01-25 Baoqiang Xia , Ruguang Zhou

Existence and bifurcation results are derived for quasi periodic traveling waves of discrete nonlinear Schrodinger equations with nonlocal interactions and with polynomial type potentials. Variational tools are used. Several concrete…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2009-09-11 Michal Feckan , Vassilis Rothos

The question of collapse (blow-up) in finite time is investigated for the two-dimensional (non-integrable) space-time nonlocal nonlinear Schrodinger equations. Starting from the two-dimensional extension of the well known AKNS q,r system,…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2024-02-20 Justin T. Cole , Abdullah M. Aurko , Ziad H. Musslimani

We consider the cubic Nonlinear Schroedinger Equation (NLS) in one space dimension, either focusing or defocusing. We prove that the solutions satisfy a-priori local in time Hs bounds in terms of the Hs size of the initial data for s >=-1/4…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2010-12-02 Herbert Koch , Daniel Tataru

We study a deformation of the defocusing nonlinear Schr\"odinger (NLS) equation, the defocusing Camassa- Holm NLS, hereafter referred to as CH-NLS equation. We use asymptotic multiscale expansion methods to reduce this model to a…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2017-11-22 I. K. Mylonas , C. B. Ward , P. G. Kevrekidis , V. M Rothos , D. J. Frantzeskakis

A nonlocal derivative nonlinear Schrodinger equation is introduced. By constructing its basic Darboux transformations of degrees one and two, the explicit expressions of new solutions are derived from seed solutions by Darboux…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2018-08-09 Zi-Xiang Zhou

It is well known that from two-dimensional lattice equations one can derive one-dimensional lattice equations by imposing periodicity in some direction. In this paper we generalize the periodicity condition by adding a symmetry…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2015-06-16 Christopher M. Ormerod , Peter H. van der Kamp , Jarmo Hietarinta , G. R. W. Quispel

For nonlinear dispersive systems, the nonlinear Schr\"odinger (NLS) equation can usually be derived as a formal approximation equation describing slow spatial and temporal modulations of the envelope of a spatially and temporally…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-01-18 Max Heß

We propose an approach to nonlinear evolution equations with large and decaying external potentials that addresses the question of controlling globally-in-time the nonlinear interactions of localized waves in this setting. This problem…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-03-03 Fabio Pusateri , Avy Soffer

In this letter, for the discrete parity-time-symmetric nonlocal nonlinear Schr\"{o}dinger equation, we construct the Darboux transformation, which provides an algebraic iterative algorithm to obtain a series of analytic solutions from a…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2016-11-02 Tao Xu , Hengji Li , Hongjun Zhang , Min Li , Sha Lan

Recently a variety of nonlocal integrable systems has been introduced that besides fields located at particlar space-time points simultaneously also contain fields that are located at different, but symmetrically related, points. Here we…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2022-04-06 Julia Cen , Francisco Correa , Andreas Fring , Takanobu Taira

In this article, our main concern is to study the existence of bound and ground state solutions for the following fractional system of nonlinear Schr\"odinger-Korteweg-De Vries (NLS-KdV, in short) equations with Hardy potentials:…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-09-19 Rohit Kumar , Tuhina Mukherjee , Abhishek Sarkar

A recently proposed discrete version of the Schrodinger spectral problem is considered. The whole hierarchy of differential-difference nonlinear evolution equations associated to this spectral problem is derived. It is shown that a discrete…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2009-11-07 M. Boiti , M. Bruschi , F. Pempinelli , B. Prinari

As in the case of soliton PDEs in 2+1 dimensions, the evolutionary form of integrable dispersionless multidimensional PDEs is non-local, and the proper choice of integration constants should be the one dictated by the associated Inverse…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2018-05-01 P. G. Grinevich , P. M. Santini

A general non-local point transformation for position-dependent mass Lagrangians and their mapping into a "constant unit-mass" Lagrangians in the generalized coordinates is introduced. The conditions on the invariance of the related…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-05-25 Omar Mustafa

We expand a partial difference equation (P$\Delta$E) on multiple lattices and obtain the P$\Delta$E which governs its far field behaviour. The perturbative--reductive approach is here performed on well known nonlinear P$\Delta$Es, both…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 Decio Levi , Matteo Petrera