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We study min-max theory for area functional among hypersurfaces constrained in a smooth manifold with boundary. A Schoen-Simon-type regularity result is proved for integral varifolds which satisfy a variational inequality and restrict to a…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2020-10-27 Zhihan Wang

We apply the local removable singularity theorem for minimal laminations and the local picture theorem on the scale of topology to obtain two descriptive results for certain possibly singular minimal laminations of $\mathbb{R}^3$. These two…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2016-11-24 William H. Meeks , Joaquin Perez , Antonio Ros

Starting with a finite point set $X \subset \mathbf{R}^d$, the peeling process repeatedly removes the set of the vertices of the convex hull of the current set. The number of peeling steps required to completely remove $X$ is called the…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2021-04-22 Gergely Ambrus , Peter Nielsen , Caledonia Wilson

In a previous article, we generalised the classical four-dimensional Chern-Gauss-Bonnet formula to a class of manifolds with finitely many conformally flat ends and singular points, in particular obtaining the first such formula in a…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2021-10-14 Reto Buzano , Huy The Nguyen

We establish the canonical class inequality for families of higher dimensional projective manifolds. As an application, we get a new inequality between the Chern numbers of 3-folds with smooth families of minimal surfaces of general type…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2010-09-30 Jun Lu , Sheng-Li Tan , Kang Zuo

Theorems on the existence of vector fields with given sets of Indexes of isolated Singular points are proved for the cases of closed manifolds, pairs of manifolds, manifolds with boundary, and gradient fields. It is proved that, on a…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2007-05-23 A. O. Prishlyak

Consider a projective variety $X \subset \mathbb{P}^n$ (over an algebraically closed field of characteristic zero), together with a (reduced) simple normal crossings divisor $E \subset \mathbb{P}^n$, where the degrees of both $X$ and $E$…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-11-12 Edward Bierstone , Dima Grigoriev , Pierre D. Milman , Jarosław Włodarczyk

New bounds on the number of similar or directly similar copies of a pattern within a finite subset of the line or the plane are proved. The number of equilateral triangles whose vertices all lie within an $n$-point subset of the plane is…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2016-11-22 Bernardo Abrego , Silvia Fernandez-Merchant , Daniel J. Katz , Levon Kolesnikov

A family of sets has the $(p, q)$ property if among any $p$ members of it some $q$ intersect. It is shown that if a finite family of compact convex sets in $\R^2$ has the $(p+1,2)$ property then it is pierced by $\lfloor \frac{p}{2} \rfloor…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2023-08-21 Shira Zerbib

There is an explicit formula expressing the Chern-Schwartz-MacPherson class of a hypersurface in a nonsingular variety (in characteristic $0$) in terms of the Segre class of its jacobian subscheme; this has been known for a number of years.…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-10-30 Paolo Aluffi

We classify complex surfaces $(M,\,J)$ admitting Engel structures $\mathcal{D}$ which are complex line bundles. Namely we prove that this happens if and only if $(M,\,J)$ has trivial Chern classes. We construct examples of such Engel…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2022-08-08 Nicola Pia , Giovanni Placini

We construct a new infinite family of 4-dimensional isolated symplectic singularities with trivial local fundamental group, answering a question of Beauville raised in 2000. Three constructions are presented for this family: (1) as…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-01-03 Gwyn Bellamy , Cédric Bonnafé , Baohua Fu , Daniel Juteau , Paul Levy , Eric Sommers

We prove that for a large class of functions $P$ and $Q$, there exists $d\in (0,1)$ such that the discrete bilinear Radon transform $$B^{\rm dis}_{P,Q}(f,g)(n)=\sum_{m\in\mathbb{Z}\setminus\{0\}} f(n-P(m))g(n-Q(m))\frac{1}{m}$$ is bounded…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2017-10-31 Dong Dong , Xianchang Meng

This thesis addresses the question of the maximal number of $d$-simplices for a simplicial complex which is embeddable into $\mathbb{R}^r$ for some $d \leq r \leq 2d$. A lower bound of $f_d(C_{r + 1}(n)) =…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2018-12-21 Anna Gundert

Let $X$ be a smooth $n\,$-dimensional manifold and $D$ be an open connected set in $X$ with smooth boundary $\partial D$. Perturbing the Cauchy problem for an elliptic system $Au = f$ in $D$ with data on a closed set $\iG \subset \partial…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-04-25 Alexander Shlapunov , Nikolai Tarkhanov

Algebraic surfaces in the complex projective space with a high number of A-type singularities have been presented in a recent paper. We extend the construction in order to obtain lower bounds for the maximal number of A singularities for…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-05-25 Juan García Escudero

The classification of algebraic vector bundles of rank 2 over smooth affine fourfolds is a notoriously difficult problem. Isomorphism classes of such vector bundles are not uniquely determined by their Chern classes, in contrast to the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-07-29 Thomas Brazelton , Morgan Opie , Tariq Syed

Chern's conjecture states that a closed minimal hypersurface in the euclidean sphere is isoparametric if it has constant scalar curvature. When the number $g$ of distinct principal curvatures is greater than three, few satisfactory results…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-04-04 Reiko Miyaoka

We work over an algebraically closed field of arbitrary characteristic. Ellingsrud-Peskine proved that smooth surfaces in P^4 are subject to strong limitations. Their whole argument is derived from the fact that the sectional genus of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Philippe Ellia , Davide Franco , Laurent Gruson

We consider the parameterization ${\mathbf{f}}=(f_0,f_1,f_2)$ of a plane rational curve $C$ of degree $n$, and we want to study the singularities of $C$ via such parameterization. We do this by using the projection from the rational normal…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2017-05-19 Alessandra Bernardi , Alessandro Gimigliano , Monica Idà