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We derive equivariant localization formulas of Atiyah--Bott and cohomological field theory types in the Batalin-Vilkovisky formalism and discuss their applications in Poisson geometry and quantum field theory.

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2025-11-18 Alberto S. Cattaneo , Shuhan Jiang

Locally inertial coordinates are constructed by carrying Riemann normal coordinates on a codimension two spacelike surface along the geodesics normal to it. Since the normal tangents are labelled by components with respect to a null basis,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-03 Raf Guedens

The theory of harmonic vector fields on Riemannian manifolds is generalised to pseudo-Riemannian manifolds. Harmonic conformal gradient fields on pseudo-Euclidean hyperquadrics are classified up to congruence, as are harmonic Killing fields…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2016-10-31 R. M. Friswell , C. M. Wood

We introduce equivariant Liouville forms and Duistermaat-Heckman distributions for Hamiltonian group actions with group valued moment maps. The theory is illustrated by applications to moduli spaces of flat connections on 2-manifolds.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Anton Alekseev , Eckhard Meinrenken , Chris Woodward

Fayos and Sopuerta have recently set up a formalism for studying vacuum spacetimes with an isometry, a formalism that is centred around the bivector corresponding to the Killing vector and that adapts the tetrad to the bivector. Steele has…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-07 Garry Ludwig

We give a comprehensive review of the quantization of midisuperspace models. Though the main focus of the paper is on quantum aspects, we also provide an introduction to several classical points related to the definition of these models. We…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-05-20 J. Fernando Barbero G. , Eduardo J. S. Villaseñor

We present a new method for computing the best approximation to a Killing vector on closed 2-surfaces that are topologically S^2. When solutions of Killing's equation do not exist, this method is shown to yield results superior to those…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 Gregory B. Cook , Bernard F. Whiting

We give two generalizations of the Atiyah-Bott-Berline-Vergne localization theorem for the equivariant cohomology of a torus action: 1) replacing the torus action by a compact connected Lie group action, 2) replacing the manifold having a…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2014-01-23 Andres Pedroza , Loring Tu

In this article we review the Duistermaat-Heckman integration formula and the ensuing equivariant cohomology structure, in the finite dimensional case. In particular, we discuss the connection between equivariant cohomology and classical…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-02-03 T. Karki , A. J. Niemi

We prove a formula for twisted Duistermaat-Heckman distributions associated to a Hamiltonian $LG$-space. The terms of the formula are localized at the critical points of the norm-square of the moment map, and can be computed in…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2018-04-03 Yiannis Loizides

We consider supersymmetric solutions of $D=4$, $\mathcal{N}=2$ Euclidean gauged supergravity coupled to an arbitrary number of vector multiplets. Such solutions admit an R-symmetry Killing vector, $\xi$, constructed as a bilinear in the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-09-01 Pietro Benetti Genolini , Jerome P. Gauntlett , Yusheng Jiao , Alice Lüscher , James Sparks

Killing vector fields $K$ are defined on Finsler manifold. The Killing symmetry is reformulated simply as $\delta K^\flat =0$ by using the Killing non-linear 1-form $K^\flat$ and the spray operator $\delta$ with the Finsler non-linear…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-04-19 Takayoshi Ootsuka , Ryoko Yahagi , Muneyuki Ishida

In principle, the local classification of spacetimes is always possible using the Cartan-Karlhede algorithm. However, in practice, the process of determining equivalence of two spacetimes is potentially computationally difficult or not at…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-12-19 C. Brown , M. Gorban , W. Julius , R. Radhakrishnan , G. Cleaver , D. McNutt

Courses in introductory special and general relativity have increasingly become part of the curriculum for upper-level undergraduate physics majors and master's degree candidates. One of the topics rarely discussed is symmetry, particularly…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-11 Alex Harvey , Engelbert L. Schucking , Eugene J. Surowitz

We compute the local cohomology of vector fields on a manifold. In the smooth case this recovers the diagonal cohomology studied in work of Losik, Guillemin, Fuks and others. In the holomorphic case this cohomology has recently appeared in…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2024-05-09 Brian R Williams

We introduce basic characteristic classes and numbers as new invariants for Riemannian foliations. If the ambient Riemannian manifold M is simply connected (or more generally if the foliation is a transversely orientable Killing foliation),…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2011-01-19 Dirk Toeben

In vacuum space-times the exterior derivative of a Killing vector field is a two-form that satisfies Maxwell equations without electromagnetic sources. Using the algebraic structure of this two-form we have set up a new formalism for the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-08-23 Francesc Fayos , Carlos F. Sopuerta

Let $(M,\omega)$ be an almost symplectic manifold ($\omega$ is a non degenerate, not closed, 2-form). We say that a vector field $X$ of $M$ is locally Hamiltonian if $L_X\omega=0,d(i(X)\omega)=0$, and it is Hamiltonian if, furthermore, the…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-06-11 Izu Vaisman

Let $M$ be a compact, connected symplectic manifold with a Hamiltonian action of a compact $n$-dimensional torus $G=T^n$. Suppose that $\sigma$ is an anti-symplectic involution compatible with the $G$-action. The real locus of $M$ is $X$,…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Daniel Biss , Victor W. Guillemin , Tara S. Holm

The solutions of generalized Killing equation have been obtained for line element with initial $t^2 \oplus so(3)$ symmetry. The coefficients of the metric $g$ corresponding to these vector fields are written down.

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 G. L. Rcheulishvili