English
Related papers

Related papers: Does forest replacement increase water suply in wa…

200 papers

Predicting river flow in places without streamflow records is challenging because basins respond differently to climate, terrain, vegetation, and soils. Traditional basin attributes describe some of these differences, but they cannot fully…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-01-06 Pengfei Qu , Wenyu Ouyang , Chi Zhang , Yikai Chai , Shuolong Xu , Lei Ye , Yongri Piao , Miao Zhang , Huchuan Lu

The application of process-based and data-driven hydrological models is crucial in modern hydrological research, especially for predicting key water cycle variables such as runoff, evapotranspiration (ET), and soil moisture. These models…

Geophysics · Physics 2024-08-14 Haiyang Shi

Regional watersheds are complex systems of systems encompassing hydrology, land-use decision-making, estuarine ecological feedbacks, and overlapping governance jurisdictions. Their effective management underlies many modern societal…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-03-03 Megan S. Harris , John C. Little , Amro M. Farid

The representation of small scale barriers, such as sea-walls, in coastal flooding simulations is a common computational constraint that can be difficult to overcome due to the combination of the need for resolution and the CFL constraining…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-12-21 Chanyang Ryoo , Kyle Mandli

Hydraulic geometry parameters describing river hydrogeomorphic is important for flood forecasting. Although well-established, power-law hydraulic geometry curves have been widely used to understand riverine systems and mapping flooding…

The Everglades play a crucial role in flood and drought regulation, water resource planning, and ecosystem management in the surrounding regions. However, traditional physics-based and statistical methods for predicting water levels often…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-08-08 Rahuul Rangaraj , Jimeng Shi , Azam Shirali , Rajendra Paudel , Yanzhao Wu , Giri Narasimhan

Joint models are a common and important tool in the intersection of machine learning and the physical sciences, particularly in contexts where real-world measurements are scarce. Recent developments in rainfall-runoff modeling, one of the…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2019-11-22 Guy Shalev , Ran El-Yaniv , Daniel Klotz , Frederik Kratzert , Asher Metzger , Sella Nevo

Water supplies are crucial for the development of living beings. However, change in the hydrological process i.e. climate and land usage are the key issues. Sustaining water level and accurate estimating for dynamic conditions is a critical…

Neural and Evolutionary Computing · Computer Science 2019-06-27 Sadaqat ur Rehman , Zhongliang Yang , Muhammad Shahid , Nan Wei , Yongfeng Huang , Muhammad Waqas , Shanshan Tu , Obaid ur Rehman

Rainfall induced landslides and soil erosion are part of a complex system of multiple interacting processes, and both are capable of significantly affecting sediment budgets. These sediment mass movements also have the potential to…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2015-01-26 Claudio Bosco , Graham Sander

Irrigation decision systems and water need models have been important research topics in agriculture since 90s. They improve the efficiency of crop yields, provide an appropriate use of water on the earth and so, prevent the water scarcity…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-07-14 Meriç Çetin , Senem Yıldız , Selami Beyhan

Hydropower plants play a pivotal role in advancing clean and sustainable energy production, contributing significantly to the global transition towards renewable energy sources. However, hydropower plants are currently perceived both…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-04-05 C. Coelho , M. Jing , M. Fernanda P. Costa , L. L. Ferrás

Water is essential for agricultural productivity. Assessing water shortages and reduced yield potential is a critical factor in decision-making for ensuring agricultural productivity and food security. Crop simulation models, which align…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-10-22 Miro Miranda , Marcela Charfuelan , Matias Valdenegro Toro , Andreas Dengel

Dry-land ecosystem has turned into a matter of grave concern, due to growing threat of land degradation and bioproductivity-loss. Self-organized vegetation patterns are a remarkable characteristic of these ecosystems; apart from being…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2022-09-27 Mrinal Kanti Pal , Swarup Poria

Robust hydrological simulation is key for sustainable development, water management strategies, and climate change adaptation. In recent years, deep learning methods have been demonstrated to outperform mechanistic models at the task of…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-01-13 James Tlhomole , Edoardo Borgomeo , Karthikeyan Matheswaran , Mariangel Garcia Andarcia

Climate change exacerbates riverine floods, which occur with higher frequency and intensity than ever. The much-needed forecasting systems typically rely on accurate river discharge predictions. To this end, the SOTA data-driven approaches…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-05-02 Nikolas Kirschstein , Yixuan Sun

Along with the accumulation of atmospheric carbon dioxide, the loss of primary forests and other natural ecosystems is a major disruption of the Earth system causing global concern. Quantifying planetary warming from carbon emissions,…

Atmospheric and Oceanic Physics · Physics 2024-02-28 Anastassia M. Makarieva , Andrei V. Nefiodov , Anja Rammig , Antonio Donato Nobre

The dynamics of flooding are primarily influenced by the shape, height, and roughness (friction) of the underlying topography. For this reason, mechanisms to mitigate floods frequently employ structural measures that either modify…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2019-04-04 Byron Tasseff , Russell Bent , Pascal Van Hentenryck

The process of desertification in the semi-arid climatic zone is considered by many as a catastrophic regime shift, since the positive feedback of vegetation density on growth rates yields a system that admits alternative steady states.…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2018-02-07 Haim Weissmann , Rafi Kent , Yaron Michael , Nadav M. Shnerb

Quantifying watershed process variability consistently with climate change and ecohydrological dynamics remains a central challenge in hydrology. Stochastic ecohydrology characterizes hydrologic variability through probability distributions…

Geophysics · Physics 2025-03-26 Mark S. Bartlett , Elizabeth Cultra , Nathan Geldner , Amilcare Porporato

Wastewater infrastructure systems deteriorate over time due to a combination of physical and chemical factors. Failure of this significant infrastructure could affect important social, environmental, and economic impacts. Furthermore,…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2019-12-20 Razieh Tavakoli , Ali Sharifara , Mohammad Najafi