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Convex regularization techniques are now widespread tools for solving inverse problems in a variety of different frameworks. In some cases, the functions to be reconstructed are naturally viewed as realizations from random processes; an…

Probability · Mathematics 2018-01-09 Valentina Cammarota , Domenico Marinucci

This paper discusses reconstruction of signals from few measurements in the situation that signals are sparse or approximately sparse in terms of a general frame via the $l_q$-analysis optimization with $0<q\leq 1$. We first introduce a…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2016-02-23 Junhong Lin , Song Li

Energy and direction are tow basic properties of a vector. A discrete signal is a vector in nature. RIP of compressive sensing can not show the direction information of a signal but show the energy information of a signal. Hence, RIP is not…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2014-08-26 Tao Cheng

We consider the problem $(\mathrm{P})$ of fitting $n$ standard Gaussian random vectors in $\mathbb{R}^d$ to the boundary of a centered ellipsoid, as $n, d \to \infty$. This problem is conjectured to have a sharp feasibility transition: for…

Probability · Mathematics 2024-10-03 Afonso S. Bandeira , Antoine Maillard , Shahar Mendelson , Elliot Paquette

The Gaussian unitary random matrix ensembles satisfying some additional symmetry conditions are considered. The effect of these conditions on the limiting normalized counting measures and correlation functions is studied.

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2008-04-24 Vladimir Vasilchuk

Recently, the statistical restricted isometry property (RIP) has been formulated to analyze the performance of deterministic sampling matrices for compressed sensing. In this paper, we propose the usage of orthogonal symmetric Toeplitz…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2015-03-17 Kezhi Li , Lu Gan , Cong Ling

Compressive sensing involves the inversion of a mapping $SD \in \mathbb{R}^{m \times n}$, where $m < n$, $S$ is a sensing matrix, and $D$ is a sparisfying dictionary. The restricted isometry property is a powerful sufficient condition for…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2022-07-13 Jinn Ho , Wen-Liang Hwang

Recovery of the initial state of a high-dimensional system can require a large number of measurements. In this paper, we explain how this burden can be significantly reduced when randomized measurement operators are employed. Our work…

Systems and Control · Computer Science 2013-07-17 Borhan M. Sanandaji , Michael B. Wakin , Tyrone L. Vincent

We consider the problem of finding a dense submatrix of a matrix with i.i.d. Gaussian entries, where density is measured by average value. This problem arose from practical applications in biology and social sciences…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-07-28 Shankar Bhamidi , David Gamarnik , Shuyang Gong

We develop a method for the random sampling of (multimode) Gaussian states in terms of their covariance matrix, which we refer to as a random quantum covariance matrix (RQCM). We analyze the distribution of marginals and demonstrate that…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-08-19 Leevi Leppäjärvi , Ion Nechita , Ritabrata Sengupta

The Gaussian Elimination with Partial Pivoting (GEPP) is a classical algorithm for solving systems of linear equations. Although in specific cases the loss of precision in GEPP due to roundoff errors can be very significant, empirical…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-03-07 Han Huang , Konstantin Tikhomirov

We prove lower bounds on the number of samples needed to privately estimate the covariance matrix of a Gaussian distribution. Our bounds match existing upper bounds in the widest known setting of parameters. Our analysis relies on the…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2024-04-30 Victor S. Portella , Nick Harvey

Correlation functions involving products and ratios of half-integer powers of characteristic polynomials of random matrices from the Gaussian Orthogonal Ensemble (GOE) frequently arise in applications of Random Matrix Theory (RMT) to…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-04-23 Yan V. Fyodorov , André Nock

We derive a Gaussian approximation result for the maximum of a sum of high-dimensional random vectors. Specifically, we establish conditions under which the distribution of the maximum is approximated by that of the maximum of a sum of the…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2018-01-24 Victor Chernozhukov , Denis Chetverikov , Kengo Kato

This paper is devoted to the problem of sampling Gaussian fields in high dimension. Solutions exist for two specific structures of inverse covariance : sparse and circulant. The proposed approach is valid in a more general case and…

Computation · Statistics 2011-05-31 F. Orieux , O. Féron , J. -F. Giovannelli

This paper presents an in-depth analysis of the generalized isotonic recursive partitioning (GIRP) algorithm for fitting isotonic models under separable convex losses, proposed by Luss and Rosset [J. Comput. Graph. Statist., 23 (2014), pp.…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2024-01-12 Joong-Ho Won , Jihan Jung

This paper investigates the stochastic program with the chance constraint on a quadratic form of random variables following multivariate Gaussian mixture distribution (GMD). Under some mild conditions, it is proved that the asymptotic…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2023-03-02 Xiaochuan Pang , Shushang Zhu , Zhaolin Hu

Let $X$ be a symmetric, isotropic random vector in $\mathbb{R}^m$ and let $X_1...,X_n$ be independent copies of $X$. We show that under mild assumptions on $\|X\|_2$ (a suitable thin-shell bound) and on the tail-decay of the marginals…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2022-07-13 Daniel Bartl , Shahar Mendelson

In this paper we provide explicit upper bounds on some distances between the (law of the) output of a random Gaussian NN and (the law of) a random Gaussian vector. Our results concern both shallow random Gaussian neural networks with…

We show that the quantum Hamilton Jacobi approach to a class of quantum mechanical bound state problems and the Gaussian orthogonal ensemble of random matrix theory are equivalent. The Berry connection for both problems is identical to…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2018-01-03 K. V. S. Shiv Chaitanya , B. A. Bambah